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Update terminology, and turn it into it's own section
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@@ -11,23 +11,32 @@ the [original variant](http://scottchacon.com/2011/08/31/github-flow.html)
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of [GitHub Flow](https://guides.github.com/introduction/flow/), while taking
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into account how a lot of open source projects use git.
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Terminology:
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TL;DR: Common-Flow is basically GitHub Flow with the addition of versioned
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releases, maintenance releases for old versions, and without the requirement to
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deploy to production all the time.
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- Master Branch - Must always have passing tests, is considered bleeding
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Terminology
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-----------
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- **Master Branch** - Must always have passing tests, is considered bleeding
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edge, and must be named `master`.
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- Change Branches - Any branch that introduces changes like a new feature, a bug
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fix, etc.
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- Maintenance Branches - Used for maintaining old versions and releasing PATCH
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updates when the master branch has moved on. Should follow a `stable-X.Y`
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naming pattern, where `X` is MAJOR version and `Y` is MINOR version.
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- Merge Target - A branch that is the intended merge target for a change
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- **Change Branches** - Any branch that introduces changes like a new feature, a
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bug fix, etc.
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- **Source Branch** - The branch that a change branch was created from. New
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changes in the source branch should be incorporated into the change branch via
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rebasing.
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- **Merge Target** - A branch that is the intended merge target for a change
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branch. Typically the merge target will be the branch that a change branch was
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created from.
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- Pull Request - A means of requesting that a change branch is merged in to its
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merge target, allowing others to review, discuss and approve the changes.
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- Release - Consists of a version bump commit directly on the master branch, and
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a git tag named according to the new version number placed on said commit.
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- Maintenance Release - Just like a regular release, except the version bump
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- **Maintenance Branches** - Used for maintaining old versions and releasing
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PATCH updates when the master branch has moved on. Should follow a
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`stable-X.Y` naming pattern, where `X` is MAJOR version and `Y` is MINOR
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version.
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- **Pull Request** - A means of requesting that a change branch is merged in to
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its merge target, allowing others to review, discuss and approve the changes.
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- **Release** - Consists of a version bump commit directly on the master branch,
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and a git tag named according to the new version number placed on said commit.
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- **Maintenance Release** - Just like a regular release, except the version bump
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commit and release tag are on a maintenance branch instead of the master
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branch.
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