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Expand "Commit Message" section to "Git Best Practices"
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@@ -81,7 +81,19 @@ interpreted as described in [RFC 2119](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2119).
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7. To get feedback, help, or generally just discuss a change branch with
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7. To get feedback, help, or generally just discuss a change branch with
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others, it is RECOMMENDED you do this by creating a pull request and
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others, it is RECOMMENDED you do this by creating a pull request and
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discuss the changes with others there.
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discuss the changes with others there.
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3. Versioning
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3. Git Best Practices
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1. All commit messages SHOULD follow the Commit Guidelines and format from
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the official git documentation:
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https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Distributed-Git-Contributing-to-a-Project
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2. You SHOULD always use "--force-with-lease" when doing a force push. The
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plain "--force" option is dangerous and destructive. More information:
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https://developer.atlassian.com/blog/2015/04/force-with-lease/
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3. You SHOULD understand and be comfortable with rebasing:
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https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Git-Branching-Rebasing
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4. It is RECOMMENDED that you always do "git pull --rebase" instead of "git
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pull" to avoid unnecessary merge commits. You can make this the default
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behavior of "git pull" with "git config --global pull.rebase true".
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4. Versioning
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1. The project MUST have its version hard-coded somewhere in the
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1. The project MUST have its version hard-coded somewhere in the
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code-base. It is RECOMMENDED that this is done in a file called "VERSION"
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code-base. It is RECOMMENDED that this is done in a file called "VERSION"
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located in the root of the project.
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located in the root of the project.
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@@ -91,7 +103,7 @@ interpreted as described in [RFC 2119](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2119).
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(http://semver.org/) format. Use of Semantic Versioning is OPTIONAL, but
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(http://semver.org/) format. Use of Semantic Versioning is OPTIONAL, but
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the version string MUST NOT have a "v" prefix. For example "v2.11.4" is
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the version string MUST NOT have a "v" prefix. For example "v2.11.4" is
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bad, and "2.11.4" is good.
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bad, and "2.11.4" is good.
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4. Releases
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5. Releases
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1. To create a new release, you MUST create a "version bump" commit directly
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1. To create a new release, you MUST create a "version bump" commit directly
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on the master branch which changes the hard-coded version value of the
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on the master branch which changes the hard-coded version value of the
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project. The version bump commit MUST have a git tag created on it and
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project. The version bump commit MUST have a git tag created on it and
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@@ -109,9 +121,6 @@ interpreted as described in [RFC 2119](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2119).
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read "Release VERSION". For example for version "2.11.4" the first line
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read "Release VERSION". For example for version "2.11.4" the first line
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of the tag annotation would read "Release 2.11.4". The second line must
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of the tag annotation would read "Release 2.11.4". The second line must
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be blank, and the changelog MUST start on the third line.
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be blank, and the changelog MUST start on the third line.
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5. Commit Messages
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1. All commit messages SHOULD follow the Commit Guidelines and format from
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the official git documentation: http://git-scm.com/book/ch5-2.html
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6. Bug Fixes & Rollback
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6. Bug Fixes & Rollback
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1. You MUST NOT under any circumstances force push to the master branch.
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1. You MUST NOT under any circumstances force push to the master branch.
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2. If a change branch which has been merged in to the master branch is found
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2. If a change branch which has been merged in to the master branch is found
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