27 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
1eab53b7ba wip: add icons to navbar links 2026-01-11 02:32:27 +00:00
4ff9b012ad wip: center align hero grid 2026-01-11 02:29:00 +00:00
8205cb3690 wip: swap inline SVG icons for astro-icons library 2026-01-11 02:27:08 +00:00
d2efcb01ba wip: DRY up things 2026-01-11 02:16:23 +00:00
9f1af55602 refactor(spec): move spec page rendering to dedicated layout 2026-01-11 01:53:24 +00:00
88a8ba2f28 wip: toc clause numbers 2026-01-11 01:46:22 +00:00
e86b0de9fa wip: add linters and formatters 2026-01-11 01:42:18 +00:00
230e76b2d5 wip: set site version to 2.0.0 2026-01-11 01:08:49 +00:00
a7325d2331 wip: bundle webfonts 2026-01-11 01:06:48 +00:00
20b1507c2b wip: unifi layouts and improve footer 2026-01-11 00:58:53 +00:00
da9171686d wip: simplify and add favicon 2026-01-11 00:36:23 +00:00
8c91e2028a wip: more tweaks 2026-01-11 00:19:33 +00:00
f47ea792aa wip: minor tweaks 2026-01-10 23:58:24 +00:00
d55ead82d7 wip: switch dark mode to pure black 2026-01-10 23:41:09 +00:00
7d06d18ccb wip: getting closer 2026-01-10 23:26:30 +00:00
4722094f0c wip: simplify CSS 2026-01-10 22:47:42 +00:00
b22cf35953 wip: getting close 2026-01-10 22:40:47 +00:00
1828ae6353 wip: more stuff 2026-01-10 22:15:29 +00:00
7c5c7691c3 wip: improve spec and faq 2026-01-10 22:05:40 +00:00
208219ca2c wip: improve spec parsing 2026-01-10 21:52:45 +00:00
f1fa264ed7 fix: spec TOC 2026-01-10 21:31:06 +00:00
4fadbd111a wip: even more tailwind alignment 2026-01-10 21:25:10 +00:00
de472c82a2 wip: more tailwind alignment 2026-01-10 21:10:50 +00:00
f5818933c7 wip: better version selector 2026-01-10 19:37:35 +00:00
69ea77d236 fix: show nav bar earlier 2026-01-10 19:33:24 +00:00
0a74d4eacd feat(design): complete redesign of website
Redesign the website with a more modern look.
2026-01-10 19:19:06 +00:00
a0359ef376 chore(deps): switch from Node.js to Bun 2026-01-10 18:57:40 +00:00
68 changed files with 6094 additions and 8859 deletions

10
.claude/settings.json Normal file
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{
"permissions": {
"allow": [
"Bash(bun install:*)",
"Bash(bun run build:*)",
"Bash(bun run update:*)",
"Bash(bun update:*)"
]
}
}

2
.mise.toml Normal file
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[tools]
bun = "1"

4
.prettierignore Normal file
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docs/
.astro/
node_modules/
bun.lock

11
.vscode/launch.json vendored Normal file
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{
"version": "0.2.0",
"configurations": [
{
"command": "bun run dev",
"name": "dev server",
"request": "launch",
"type": "node-terminal"
}
]
}

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@@ -12,20 +12,33 @@ that combines GitHub Flow with versioned releases.
## Build Commands
```bash
# Install tooling (bun) via mise
mise install
# Install dependencies
npm install
bun install
# Development server
npm run dev
bun run dev
# Build site (outputs to docs/ directory)
npm run build
bun run build
# Preview built site
npm run preview
bun run preview
# Type checking
bun run check
# Linting
bun run lint
# Formatting
bun run format
bun run format:check
# Update specs from upstream (fetches from github.com/jimeh/common-flow)
npm run update
bun run update
```
The site is built to `docs/` for GitHub Pages hosting.
@@ -34,16 +47,34 @@ The site is built to `docs/` for GitHub Pages hosting.
- **Astro 5.x** static site generator
- **Tailwind CSS 4.x** for styling with dark mode support
- **astro-icon** with Heroicons and Simple Icons for icons
- **Content Collections** for spec markdown files
- **TypeScript** throughout
- **Bun** as JavaScript runtime and package manager (managed via mise)
### Key Files
- `src/config.ts` - Site configuration with version list
- `src/content.config.ts` - Astro content collection definition
- `src/layouts/Default.astro` - Main layout with sidebar
- `src/components/` - Sidebar, MenuToggle, ThemeToggle components
- `src/layouts/BaseLayout.astro` - Base layout with head, meta tags, theme scripts
- `src/layouts/SpecLayout.astro` - Spec page layout composing all sections
- `src/components/` - UI components:
- `Header.astro` - Site header with navigation
- `Footer.astro` - Site footer
- `Hero.astro` - Landing page hero section
- `AboutSection.astro` - About Common-Flow section
- `FAQSection.astro` - FAQ section
- `SectionHeader.astro` - Reusable section header (title + subtitle)
- `SpecSection.astro` - Spec section with terminology and specification
- `SpecSidebar.astro` - Spec page table of contents sidebar
- `TocLink.astro` - Reusable TOC link component
- `ThemeToggle.astro` - Dark/light mode toggle
- `VersionSelector.astro` - Spec version dropdown
- `src/scripts/activeSectionTracker.ts` - Shared scroll-based active section tracking
- `src/pages/index.astro` - Landing page
- `src/pages/404.astro` - 404 error page
- `src/pages/spec/[version].astro` - Dynamic route for spec versions
- `src/utils/parseSpecContent.ts` - Markdown parsing utilities
- `src/content/spec/*.md` - Versioned spec documents
- `public/spec/*.svg` - SVG diagrams for each version
- `scripts/update-specs.ts` - Fetches specs from GitHub
@@ -52,5 +83,5 @@ The site is built to `docs/` for GitHub Pages hosting.
1. Add new version to `versions` array in `src/config.ts`
2. Update `currentVersion` if this is the new default
3. Run `npm run update` to fetch specs from GitHub
4. Run `npm run build` to rebuild the site
3. Run `bun run update` to fetch specs from GitHub
4. Run `bun run build` to rebuild the site

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@@ -1,11 +1,12 @@
import { defineConfig } from "astro/config";
import tailwindcss from "@tailwindcss/vite";
import sitemap from "@astrojs/sitemap";
import icon from "astro-icon";
export default defineConfig({
site: "https://commonflow.org",
outDir: "./docs",
integrations: [sitemap()],
integrations: [sitemap(), icon()],
vite: {
plugins: [tailwindcss()],
},

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<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en" data-astro-cid-jwirc66j> <head><meta charset="utf-8"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><link rel="canonical" href="https://commonflow.org/404/"><title>Page Not Found | Git Common Flow</title><meta name="description" content="An attempt to gather a sensible selection of the most common usage patterns of git into a single and concise specification."><meta name="author" content="Jim Myhrberg"><!-- Open Graph --><meta property="og:title" content="Page Not Found | Git Common Flow"><meta property="og:description" content="An attempt to gather a sensible selection of the most common usage patterns of git into a single and concise specification."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://commonflow.org/404/"><!-- Twitter --><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta name="twitter:title" content="Page Not Found | Git Common Flow"><meta name="twitter:description" content="An attempt to gather a sensible selection of the most common usage patterns of git into a single and concise specification."><!-- Fonts --><link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com"><link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.gstatic.com" crossorigin><link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Open+Sans+Condensed:wght@300;700&family=Open+Sans:ital,wght@0,400;0,700;1,400;1,700&display=swap" rel="stylesheet"><!-- Prevent flash of wrong theme --><script>
<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en"> <head><meta charset="utf-8"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><link rel="canonical" href="https://commonflow.org/404/"><title>Page Not Found | Git Common-Flow</title><meta name="description" content="An attempt to gather a sensible selection of the most common usage patterns of git into a single and concise specification."><meta name="author" content="Jim Myhrberg"><!-- Open Graph --><meta property="og:title" content="Page Not Found | Git Common-Flow"><meta property="og:description" content="An attempt to gather a sensible selection of the most common usage patterns of git into a single and concise specification."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://commonflow.org/404/"><!-- Twitter --><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta name="twitter:title" content="Page Not Found | Git Common-Flow"><meta name="twitter:description" content="An attempt to gather a sensible selection of the most common usage patterns of git into a single and concise specification."><!-- Favicon --><link rel="icon" href="/favicon.ico" sizes="32x32"><link rel="icon" href="/favicon.svg" type="image/svg+xml"><link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/apple-touch-icon.png"><!-- Prevent flash of wrong theme --><script>
(function () {
const theme = localStorage.getItem("theme");
if (
theme === "dark" ||
(!theme &&
window.matchMedia("(prefers-color-scheme: dark)").matches)
) {
const mode = localStorage.getItem("theme");
const prefersDark = window.matchMedia(
"(prefers-color-scheme: dark)",
).matches;
if (mode === "dark" || (mode !== "light" && prefersDark)) {
document.documentElement.classList.add("dark");
}
})();
</script><link rel="stylesheet" href="/_astro/_version_.BDyAzQHc.css">
<style>.not-found[data-astro-cid-zetdm5md]{text-align:center;padding-top:4rem}.not-found[data-astro-cid-zetdm5md] h1[data-astro-cid-zetdm5md]{font-size:6rem;margin-bottom:.5rem;color:#999}.dark[data-astro-cid-zetdm5md] .not-found[data-astro-cid-zetdm5md] h1[data-astro-cid-zetdm5md]{color:#666}.not-found[data-astro-cid-zetdm5md] p[data-astro-cid-zetdm5md]{font-size:1.25rem;margin-bottom:1rem}.not-found[data-astro-cid-zetdm5md] a[data-astro-cid-zetdm5md]{color:#1f8dd6;text-decoration:none}.not-found[data-astro-cid-zetdm5md] a[data-astro-cid-zetdm5md]:hover{text-decoration:underline}.dark[data-astro-cid-zetdm5md] .not-found[data-astro-cid-zetdm5md] a[data-astro-cid-zetdm5md]{color:#4da6e8}
</style></head> <body data-astro-cid-jwirc66j> <div id="layout" data-astro-cid-jwirc66j> <a href="#menu" id="menuLink" class="menu-link" data-astro-cid-jyixok4n> <span data-astro-cid-jyixok4n></span> </a> <script type="module">function c(){const e=document.getElementById("layout"),n=document.getElementById("menu"),t=document.getElementById("menuLink"),s=document.getElementById("main");function i(o){o.preventDefault(),e?.classList.toggle("active"),n?.classList.toggle("active"),t?.classList.toggle("active")}function a(){e?.classList.remove("active"),n?.classList.remove("active"),t?.classList.remove("active")}t?.addEventListener("click",i),s?.addEventListener("click",()=>{e?.classList.contains("active")&&a()})}c();document.addEventListener("astro:after-swap",c);</script> <div id="menu" data-astro-cid-ssfzsv2f> <div class="menu-inner" data-astro-cid-ssfzsv2f> <ul class="menu-list" data-astro-cid-ssfzsv2f> <li class="menu-label" data-astro-cid-ssfzsv2f>Versions:</li> <li class="menu-item" data-astro-cid-ssfzsv2f> <a href="/spec/1.0.0-rc.5" class="menu-link-item" data-astro-cid-ssfzsv2f> 1.0.0-rc.5 </a> </li><li class="menu-item" data-astro-cid-ssfzsv2f> <a href="/spec/1.0.0-rc.4" class="menu-link-item" data-astro-cid-ssfzsv2f> 1.0.0-rc.4 </a> </li><li class="menu-item" data-astro-cid-ssfzsv2f> <a href="/spec/1.0.0-rc.3" class="menu-link-item" data-astro-cid-ssfzsv2f> 1.0.0-rc.3 </a> </li><li class="menu-item" data-astro-cid-ssfzsv2f> <a href="/spec/1.0.0-rc.2" class="menu-link-item" data-astro-cid-ssfzsv2f> 1.0.0-rc.2 </a> </li><li class="menu-item" data-astro-cid-ssfzsv2f> <a href="/spec/1.0.0-rc.1" class="menu-link-item" data-astro-cid-ssfzsv2f> 1.0.0-rc.1 </a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="links" data-astro-cid-ssfzsv2f> <a href="https://github.com/jimeh/common-flow" aria-label="View on GitHub" class="github-link" data-astro-cid-ssfzsv2f> <svg class="w-12 h-12" fill="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true" data-astro-cid-ssfzsv2f> <path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M12 2C6.477 2 2 6.484 2 12.017c0 4.425 2.865 8.18 6.839
9.504.5.092.682-.217.682-.483
0-.237-.008-.868-.013-1.703-2.782.605-3.369-1.343-3.369-1.343-.454-1.158-1.11-1.466-1.11-1.466-.908-.62.069-.608.069-.608
1.003.07 1.531 1.032 1.531 1.032.892 1.53 2.341 1.088
2.91.832.092-.647.35-1.088.636-1.338-2.22-.253-4.555-1.113-4.555-4.951
0-1.093.39-1.988 1.029-2.688-.103-.253-.446-1.272.098-2.65
0 0 .84-.27 2.75 1.026A9.564 9.564 0 0112 6.844c.85.004
1.705.115 2.504.337 1.909-1.296 2.747-1.027 2.747-1.027.546
1.379.202 2.398.1 2.651.64.7 1.028 1.595 1.028
2.688 0 3.848-2.339 4.695-4.566
4.943.359.309.678.92.678 1.855 0 1.338-.012 2.419-.012
2.747 0 .268.18.58.688.482A10.019 10.019 0 0022 12.017C22
6.484 17.522 2 12 2z" clip-rule="evenodd" data-astro-cid-ssfzsv2f></path> </svg> </a> <button id="theme-toggle" type="button" class="p-2 text-[color:var(--color-text-muted)] hover:text-white
transition-colors duration-200" aria-label="Toggle dark mode"> <!-- Sun icon (shown in dark mode) --> <svg id="sun-icon" class="hidden w-6 h-6" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 24 24" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2"> <path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" d="M12 3v1m0 16v1m9-9h-1M4 12H3m15.364 6.364l-.707-.707M6.343
6.343l-.707-.707m12.728 0l-.707.707M6.343 17.657l-.707.707M16
12a4 4 0 11-8 0 4 4 0 018 0z"></path> </svg> <!-- Moon icon (shown in light mode) --> <svg id="moon-icon" class="w-6 h-6" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 24 24" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2"> <path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" d="M20.354 15.354A9 9 0 018.646 3.646 9.003 9.003 0 0012 21a9.003
9.003 0 008.354-5.646z"></path> </svg> </button> <script type="module">function c(){const d=document.getElementById("theme-toggle"),n=document.getElementById("sun-icon"),o=document.getElementById("moon-icon");function s(e){e?(n?.classList.remove("hidden"),o?.classList.add("hidden")):(n?.classList.add("hidden"),o?.classList.remove("hidden"))}function a(){const e=localStorage.getItem("theme");return e==="dark"||e==="light"?e:window.matchMedia("(prefers-color-scheme: dark)").matches?"dark":"light"}function t(e){localStorage.setItem("theme",e),document.documentElement.classList.toggle("dark",e==="dark"),s(e==="dark")}const i=a();t(i),d?.addEventListener("click",()=>{const e=document.documentElement.classList.contains("dark");t(e?"light":"dark")}),window.matchMedia("(prefers-color-scheme: dark)").addEventListener("change",e=>{localStorage.getItem("theme")||t(e.matches?"dark":"light")})}c();document.addEventListener("astro:after-swap",c);</script> </div> </div> <div id="main" data-astro-cid-jwirc66j> <div class="content" data-astro-cid-jwirc66j> <div class="not-found" data-astro-cid-zetdm5md> <h1 data-astro-cid-zetdm5md>404</h1> <p data-astro-cid-zetdm5md>Page not found.</p> <p data-astro-cid-zetdm5md> <a href="/" data-astro-cid-zetdm5md>Go to the homepage</a> </p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </body></html>
</script><link rel="stylesheet" href="/_astro/index.DF_wxGza.css"></head> <body class="min-h-screen"> <div class="flex flex-col items-center justify-center min-h-screen p-8"> <div class="text-center"> <h1 class="text-[8rem] sm:text-[12rem] font-display font-bold leading-none
text-gray-300 dark:text-neutral-700">
404
</h1> <p class="text-xl mb-2 text-gray-600 dark:text-neutral-400">
Page not found
</p> <p class="text-gray-500 dark:text-neutral-500">
The page you're looking for doesn't exist.
</p> <a href="/" class="inline-flex items-center justify-center gap-2 mt-8
px-5 py-2.5 text-sm font-medium rounded-lg
transition-all cursor-pointer
bg-sky-600 text-white
hover:bg-sky-500 hover:-translate-y-0.5 hover:shadow-md">
Go to homepage
</a> </div> </div> <!-- Re-init theme on Astro page transitions --> <script type="module">document.addEventListener("astro:after-swap",()=>{const e=localStorage.getItem("theme"),t=window.matchMedia("(prefers-color-scheme: dark)").matches;e==="dark"||e!=="light"&&t?document.documentElement.classList.add("dark"):document.documentElement.classList.remove("dark")});</script> </body> </html>

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import{i as o}from"./activeSectionTracker.CGlk-3e6.js";function a(){const e=document.getElementById("site-header"),d=document.getElementById("hero"),r=document.getElementById("mobile-menu-btn"),t=document.getElementById("mobile-nav");if(!e||!d)return;const i=64;function n(){e&&(window.scrollY>=i?(e.classList.remove("translate-y-[-100%]","border-transparent"),e.classList.add("border-gray-200","dark:border-neutral-800")):(e.classList.add("translate-y-[-100%]","border-transparent"),e.classList.remove("border-gray-200","dark:border-neutral-800")))}window.addEventListener("scroll",n,{passive:!0}),n(),r&&t&&(r.addEventListener("click",()=>{t.classList.toggle("hidden")}),t.querySelectorAll("a").forEach(s=>{s.addEventListener("click",()=>{t.classList.add("hidden")})})),o({linkSelector:"[data-nav-link]",defaultToFirst:!1})}a();document.addEventListener("astro:after-swap",a);

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import{i as v}from"./activeSectionTracker.CGlk-3e6.js";function s(){v({linkSelector:"[data-sidebar-link]"});const t=document.getElementById("spec-toc-toggle"),e=document.getElementById("spec-toc-drawer"),r=e?.querySelector("[data-toc-backdrop]"),d=e?.querySelector("[data-toc-close]"),i=e?.querySelectorAll("[data-toc-link]");function a(){e?.classList.remove("hidden"),document.body.style.overflow="hidden"}function c(){e?.classList.add("hidden"),document.body.style.overflow=""}t?.addEventListener("click",a),r?.addEventListener("click",c),d?.addEventListener("click",c),i?.forEach(o=>{o.addEventListener("click",c)});const n=document.getElementById("spec");n&&t&&new IntersectionObserver(([l])=>{t.classList.toggle("hidden",!l.isIntersecting)},{threshold:0}).observe(n)}s();document.addEventListener("astro:after-swap",s);

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function m(l){const{linkSelector:a,sectionIdAttr:o="data-section-id",headerOffset:f=100,defaultToFirst:u=!0}=l,s=document.querySelectorAll(a),i=[],r=new Set;s.forEach(n=>{const t=n.getAttribute(o);if(t&&!r.has(t)){r.add(t);const e=document.getElementById(t);e&&i.push({id:t,element:e})}});function d(){let n=u?i[0]?.id:null;for(const{id:t,element:e}of i)e.getBoundingClientRect().top<=f&&(n=t);s.forEach(t=>{const e=t.getAttribute(o);t.classList.toggle("active",e===n)})}let c=!1;window.addEventListener("scroll",()=>{c||(requestAnimationFrame(()=>{d(),c=!1}),c=!0)}),d()}export{m as i};

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<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 32 32">
<!-- Main horizontal line -->
<path d="M 4 10 L 28 10" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2"/>
<!-- Branch line: down from left, curve, up to right -->
<path d="M 8 10 L 8 16 Q 8 22 16 22 Q 24 22 24 16 L 24 10"
fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2"/>
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<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en" data-astro-cid-jwirc66j> <head><meta charset="utf-8"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><link rel="canonical" href="https://commonflow.org/spec/1.0.0-rc.1/"><title>Git Common-Flow 1.0.0-rc.1 | Git Common Flow</title><meta name="description" content="An attempt to gather a sensible selection of the most common usage patterns of git into a single and concise specification."><meta name="author" content="Jim Myhrberg"><!-- Open Graph --><meta property="og:title" content="Git Common-Flow 1.0.0-rc.1 | Git Common Flow"><meta property="og:description" content="An attempt to gather a sensible selection of the most common usage patterns of git into a single and concise specification."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://commonflow.org/spec/1.0.0-rc.1/"><!-- Twitter --><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta name="twitter:title" content="Git Common-Flow 1.0.0-rc.1 | Git Common Flow"><meta name="twitter:description" content="An attempt to gather a sensible selection of the most common usage patterns of git into a single and concise specification."><!-- Fonts --><link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com"><link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.gstatic.com" crossorigin><link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Open+Sans+Condensed:wght@300;700&family=Open+Sans:ital,wght@0,400;0,700;1,400;1,700&display=swap" rel="stylesheet"><!-- Prevent flash of wrong theme --><script>
<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en"> <head><meta charset="utf-8"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><link rel="canonical" href="https://commonflow.org/spec/1.0.0-rc.1/"><title>Git Common-Flow 1.0.0-rc.1 | Git Common-Flow</title><meta name="description" content="An attempt to gather a sensible selection of the most common usage patterns of git into a single and concise specification."><meta name="author" content="Jim Myhrberg"><!-- Open Graph --><meta property="og:title" content="Git Common-Flow 1.0.0-rc.1 | Git Common-Flow"><meta property="og:description" content="An attempt to gather a sensible selection of the most common usage patterns of git into a single and concise specification."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://commonflow.org/spec/1.0.0-rc.1/"><!-- Twitter --><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta name="twitter:title" content="Git Common-Flow 1.0.0-rc.1 | Git Common-Flow"><meta name="twitter:description" content="An attempt to gather a sensible selection of the most common usage patterns of git into a single and concise specification."><!-- Favicon --><link rel="icon" href="/favicon.ico" sizes="32x32"><link rel="icon" href="/favicon.svg" type="image/svg+xml"><link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/apple-touch-icon.png"><!-- Prevent flash of wrong theme --><script>
(function () {
const theme = localStorage.getItem("theme");
if (
theme === "dark" ||
(!theme &&
window.matchMedia("(prefers-color-scheme: dark)").matches)
) {
const mode = localStorage.getItem("theme");
const prefersDark = window.matchMedia(
"(prefers-color-scheme: dark)",
).matches;
if (mode === "dark" || (mode !== "light" && prefersDark)) {
document.documentElement.classList.add("dark");
}
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Git Common-Flow
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A sensible git workflow for teams who ship
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hover:text-sky-600 transition-colors" aria-label="Scroll to content"> <svg width="1em" height="1em" class="w-6 h-6 animate-bounce-subtle" data-icon="heroicons:arrow-down"> <symbol id="ai:heroicons:arrow-down" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="1.5" d="M19.5 13.5L12 21m0 0l-7.5-7.5M12 21V3"/></symbol><use href="#ai:heroicons:arrow-down"></use> </svg> </a> </section> <section id="about" class="py-20 sm:py-28"> <div class="section-container"> <div class="max-w-3xl mx-auto"> <div class="mb-12 text-center"> <h2 class="text-3xl sm:text-4xl mb-4">About Common-Flow</h2> <p class="text-lg text-gray-600 dark:text-neutral-400"> A practical git workflow that combines the best of GitHub Flow with versioned releases </p> </div> <!-- Introduction --> <div class="prose-spec mb-12"></div> <!-- Summary as feature cards --> <div class="mb-16"> <h3 class="text-xl font-display font-semibold mb-6
text-gray-950 dark:text-neutral-50">
Key Principles
</h3> <div class="prose-spec"><p>Common-Flow is an attempt to gather a sensible selection of the most common
usage patterns of git into a single and concise specification. It is based on
the <a href="http://scottchacon.com/2011/08/31/github-flow.html">original variant</a>
of <a href="https://guides.github.com/introduction/flow/">GitHub Flow</a>, while taking
into account how a lot of open source projects use git.</p>
<p>TL;DR: Common-Flow is basically GitHub Flow with the addition of versioned
releases, maintenance releases for old versions, and without the requirement to
deploy to production all the time.</p>
<h2 id="terminology">Terminology</h2>
<ul>
deploy to production all the time.</p></div> </div> <!-- Feedback & License --> <div class="pt-8 border-t border-gray-200 dark:border-neutral-800"> <div class="grid sm:grid-cols-2 gap-8"> <div> <h4 class="text-sm font-semibold uppercase tracking-wider mb-3
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Feedback
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Please <a href="https://github.com/jimeh/common-flow/issues" class="text-sky-600 hover:text-sky-400" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">open an issue on GitHub</a>.
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License
</h4> <div class="text-gray-600 dark:text-neutral-400"><p><a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/">Creative Commons - CC BY 3.0</a></p></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section id="spec" class="py-20 sm:py-28"> <div class="section-container"> <div class="mb-12 text-center max-w-3xl mx-auto"> <h2 class="text-3xl sm:text-4xl mb-4">The Specification</h2> <p class="text-lg text-gray-600 dark:text-neutral-400"> The complete Git Common-Flow specification </p> </div> <!-- Content with sidebar --> <div class="lg:flex lg:gap-8"> <!-- Sidebar --> <div class="lg:w-64 lg:flex-shrink-0"> <aside id="spec-sidebar" class="hidden lg:block lg:sticky lg:top-24 lg:self-start
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Table of Contents
</div> <a href="#terminology" class="sidebar-link block py-2 px-4 text-sm rounded-md transition-colors text-gray-500 hover:text-gray-950 hover:bg-gray-100 dark:text-neutral-500 dark:hover:text-neutral-50 dark:hover:bg-neutral-800" data-sidebar-link data-section-id="terminology"> <span>Terminology</span> </a><a href="#specification" class="sidebar-link block py-2 px-4 text-sm rounded-md transition-colors text-gray-500 hover:text-gray-950 hover:bg-gray-100 dark:text-neutral-500 dark:hover:text-neutral-50 dark:hover:bg-neutral-800" data-sidebar-link data-section-id="specification"> <span>Specification</span> </a><a href="#spec-the-master-branch" class="sidebar-link block py-2 px-4 text-sm rounded-md transition-colors text-gray-500 hover:text-gray-950 hover:bg-gray-100 dark:text-neutral-500 dark:hover:text-neutral-50 dark:hover:bg-neutral-800 pl-6 text-[0.8125rem] flex" data-sidebar-link data-section-id="spec-the-master-branch"> <span class="shrink-0 w-6 text-gray-400 dark:text-neutral-600"> 1. </span> <span>The Master Branch</span> </a><a href="#spec-changes" class="sidebar-link block py-2 px-4 text-sm rounded-md transition-colors text-gray-500 hover:text-gray-950 hover:bg-gray-100 dark:text-neutral-500 dark:hover:text-neutral-50 dark:hover:bg-neutral-800 pl-6 text-[0.8125rem] flex" data-sidebar-link data-section-id="spec-changes"> <span class="shrink-0 w-6 text-gray-400 dark:text-neutral-600"> 2. </span> <span>Changes</span> </a><a href="#spec-git-best-practices" class="sidebar-link block py-2 px-4 text-sm rounded-md transition-colors text-gray-500 hover:text-gray-950 hover:bg-gray-100 dark:text-neutral-500 dark:hover:text-neutral-50 dark:hover:bg-neutral-800 pl-6 text-[0.8125rem] flex" data-sidebar-link data-section-id="spec-git-best-practices"> <span class="shrink-0 w-6 text-gray-400 dark:text-neutral-600"> 3. </span> <span>Git Best Practices</span> </a><a href="#spec-versioning" class="sidebar-link block py-2 px-4 text-sm rounded-md transition-colors text-gray-500 hover:text-gray-950 hover:bg-gray-100 dark:text-neutral-500 dark:hover:text-neutral-50 dark:hover:bg-neutral-800 pl-6 text-[0.8125rem] flex" data-sidebar-link data-section-id="spec-versioning"> <span class="shrink-0 w-6 text-gray-400 dark:text-neutral-600"> 4. </span> <span>Versioning</span> </a><a href="#spec-releases" class="sidebar-link block py-2 px-4 text-sm rounded-md transition-colors text-gray-500 hover:text-gray-950 hover:bg-gray-100 dark:text-neutral-500 dark:hover:text-neutral-50 dark:hover:bg-neutral-800 pl-6 text-[0.8125rem] flex" data-sidebar-link data-section-id="spec-releases"> <span class="shrink-0 w-6 text-gray-400 dark:text-neutral-600"> 5. </span> <span>Releases</span> </a><a href="#spec-bug-fixes-rollback" class="sidebar-link block py-2 px-4 text-sm rounded-md transition-colors text-gray-500 hover:text-gray-950 hover:bg-gray-100 dark:text-neutral-500 dark:hover:text-neutral-50 dark:hover:bg-neutral-800 pl-6 text-[0.8125rem] flex" data-sidebar-link data-section-id="spec-bug-fixes-rollback"> <span class="shrink-0 w-6 text-gray-400 dark:text-neutral-600"> 6. </span> <span>Bug Fixes &amp; Rollback</span> </a><a href="#spec-maintenance-releases" class="sidebar-link block py-2 px-4 text-sm rounded-md transition-colors text-gray-500 hover:text-gray-950 hover:bg-gray-100 dark:text-neutral-500 dark:hover:text-neutral-50 dark:hover:bg-neutral-800 pl-6 text-[0.8125rem] flex" data-sidebar-link data-section-id="spec-maintenance-releases"> <span class="shrink-0 w-6 text-gray-400 dark:text-neutral-600"> 7. </span> <span>Maintenance Releases</span> </a> </nav> </aside> <!-- Mobile floating button --> <button id="spec-toc-toggle" class="lg:hidden fixed bottom-6 right-6 z-40
w-12 h-12 rounded-full shadow-lg
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transition-all duration-200" aria-label="Jump to section"> <svg width="1em" height="1em" class="w-5 h-5" data-icon="heroicons:bars-3-bottom-left"> <symbol id="ai:heroicons:bars-3-bottom-left" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="1.5" d="M3.75 6.75h16.5M3.75 12h16.5m-16.5 5.25H12"/></symbol><use href="#ai:heroicons:bars-3-bottom-left"></use> </svg> </button> <!-- Mobile TOC drawer --> <div id="spec-toc-drawer" class="lg:hidden fixed inset-0 z-50 hidden" data-toc-drawer> <!-- Backdrop --> <div class="absolute inset-0 bg-black/50" data-toc-backdrop></div> <!-- Drawer --> <div class="absolute bottom-0 inset-x-0 max-h-[70vh] overflow-y-auto
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rounded-t-2xl shadow-xl p-6"> <div class="flex items-center justify-between mb-4"> <span class="text-sm font-semibold uppercase tracking-wider
text-gray-500 dark:text-neutral-500">
Jump to Section
</span> <button class="p-2 rounded-lg hover:bg-gray-100 dark:hover:bg-neutral-800" data-toc-close aria-label="Close"> <svg width="1em" height="1em" class="w-5 h-5" data-icon="heroicons:x-mark"> <symbol id="ai:heroicons:x-mark" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="1.5" d="M6 18L18 6M6 6l12 12"/></symbol><use href="#ai:heroicons:x-mark"></use> </svg> </button> </div> <nav class="space-y-1"> <a href="#terminology" class="sidebar-link block py-2 px-4 text-sm rounded-md transition-colors text-gray-500 hover:text-gray-950 hover:bg-gray-100 dark:text-neutral-500 dark:hover:text-neutral-50 dark:hover:bg-neutral-800" data-toc-link> <span>Terminology</span> </a><a href="#specification" class="sidebar-link block py-2 px-4 text-sm rounded-md transition-colors text-gray-500 hover:text-gray-950 hover:bg-gray-100 dark:text-neutral-500 dark:hover:text-neutral-50 dark:hover:bg-neutral-800" data-toc-link> <span>Specification</span> </a><a href="#spec-the-master-branch" class="sidebar-link block py-2 px-4 text-sm rounded-md transition-colors text-gray-500 hover:text-gray-950 hover:bg-gray-100 dark:text-neutral-500 dark:hover:text-neutral-50 dark:hover:bg-neutral-800 pl-6 text-[0.8125rem] flex" data-toc-link> <span class="shrink-0 w-6 text-gray-400 dark:text-neutral-600"> 1. </span> <span>The Master Branch</span> </a><a href="#spec-changes" class="sidebar-link block py-2 px-4 text-sm rounded-md transition-colors text-gray-500 hover:text-gray-950 hover:bg-gray-100 dark:text-neutral-500 dark:hover:text-neutral-50 dark:hover:bg-neutral-800 pl-6 text-[0.8125rem] flex" data-toc-link> <span class="shrink-0 w-6 text-gray-400 dark:text-neutral-600"> 2. </span> <span>Changes</span> </a><a href="#spec-git-best-practices" class="sidebar-link block py-2 px-4 text-sm rounded-md transition-colors text-gray-500 hover:text-gray-950 hover:bg-gray-100 dark:text-neutral-500 dark:hover:text-neutral-50 dark:hover:bg-neutral-800 pl-6 text-[0.8125rem] flex" data-toc-link> <span class="shrink-0 w-6 text-gray-400 dark:text-neutral-600"> 3. </span> <span>Git Best Practices</span> </a><a href="#spec-versioning" class="sidebar-link block py-2 px-4 text-sm rounded-md transition-colors text-gray-500 hover:text-gray-950 hover:bg-gray-100 dark:text-neutral-500 dark:hover:text-neutral-50 dark:hover:bg-neutral-800 pl-6 text-[0.8125rem] flex" data-toc-link> <span class="shrink-0 w-6 text-gray-400 dark:text-neutral-600"> 4. </span> <span>Versioning</span> </a><a href="#spec-releases" class="sidebar-link block py-2 px-4 text-sm rounded-md transition-colors text-gray-500 hover:text-gray-950 hover:bg-gray-100 dark:text-neutral-500 dark:hover:text-neutral-50 dark:hover:bg-neutral-800 pl-6 text-[0.8125rem] flex" data-toc-link> <span class="shrink-0 w-6 text-gray-400 dark:text-neutral-600"> 5. </span> <span>Releases</span> </a><a href="#spec-bug-fixes-rollback" class="sidebar-link block py-2 px-4 text-sm rounded-md transition-colors text-gray-500 hover:text-gray-950 hover:bg-gray-100 dark:text-neutral-500 dark:hover:text-neutral-50 dark:hover:bg-neutral-800 pl-6 text-[0.8125rem] flex" data-toc-link> <span class="shrink-0 w-6 text-gray-400 dark:text-neutral-600"> 6. </span> <span>Bug Fixes &amp; Rollback</span> </a><a href="#spec-maintenance-releases" class="sidebar-link block py-2 px-4 text-sm rounded-md transition-colors text-gray-500 hover:text-gray-950 hover:bg-gray-100 dark:text-neutral-500 dark:hover:text-neutral-50 dark:hover:bg-neutral-800 pl-6 text-[0.8125rem] flex" data-toc-link> <span class="shrink-0 w-6 text-gray-400 dark:text-neutral-600"> 7. </span> <span>Maintenance Releases</span> </a> </nav> </div> </div> <script type="module" src="/_astro/SpecSidebar.astro_astro_type_script_index_0_lang.BQBj5HuJ.js"></script> </div> <!-- Main content --> <div class="flex-1 min-w-0"> <article class="prose-spec"> <!-- Terminology --> <section id="terminology"> <h2>Terminology</h2> <ul>
<li><strong>Master Branch</strong> - Must always have passing tests, is considered bleeding
edge, and must be named <code>master</code>.</li>
<li><strong>Change Branches</strong> - Any branch that introduces changes like a new feature, a
@@ -61,33 +194,31 @@ and a git tag named according to the new version string placed on said commit.</
<li><strong>Maintenance Release</strong> - Just like a regular release, except the version bump
commit and release tag are on a maintenance branch instead of the master
branch.</li>
</ul>
<h2 id="git-common-flow-specification-common-flow">Git Common-Flow Specification (Common-Flow)</h2>
<p>The key words “MUST”, “MUST NOT”, “REQUIRED”, “SHALL”, “SHALL NOT”, “SHOULD”,
“SHOULD NOT”, “RECOMMENDED”, “MAY”, and “OPTIONAL” in this document are to be
</ul> </section> <!-- Main specification --> <section id="specification"> <h2>Specification</h2> <p>The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT", "SHOULD",
"SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this document are to be
interpreted as described in <a href="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2119">RFC 2119</a>.</p>
<ol>
<li>The Master Branch
<li id="spec-the-master-branch">The Master Branch
<ol>
<li>A branch named master MUST exist and it MUST be referred to as the
master branch.</li>
<li>A branch named "master" MUST exist and it MUST be referred to as the
"master branch".</li>
<li>The master branch MUST be considered bleeding edge.</li>
<li>The master branch MUST always be in a non-broken state with its test
suite passing.</li>
<li>The master branch SHOULD always be in a as near as possible ready for
release/production state to reduce the friction of creating a new
<li>The master branch SHOULD always be in a "as near as possible ready for
release/production" state to reduce the friction of creating a new
release.</li>
</ol>
</li>
<li>Changes
<li id="spec-changes">Changes
<ol>
<li>Changes MUST be performed on a separate branch that SHOULD be referred to
as a change branch. All change branches MUST have descriptive names. It
as a "change branch". All change branches MUST have descriptive names. It
is RECOMMENDED that you commit often locally, and you SHOULD regularly
push your work to the same named branch on the remote server.</li>
<li>When a change branch is created, the branch that it is created from
SHOULD be referred to as the source branch. Each change branch also
needs a designated merge target branch, typically this will be the same
SHOULD be referred to as the "source branch". Each change branch also
needs a designated "merge target branch", typically this will be the same
as the source branch.</li>
<li>Change branches MUST be regularly updated with any changes from their
source branch. This MUST be done by rebasing the change branch on top of
@@ -95,9 +226,9 @@ the source branch. To be clear you MUST NOT merge a source branch into a
change branch.</li>
<li>After rebasing a change branch on top of its source branch you MUST push
the change branch to the remote server. This will require you do a force
push, and you SHOULD use the “—force-with-lease git push option.</li>
push, and you SHOULD use the "--force-with-lease" git push option.</li>
<li>To merge a change branch into its merge target branch, you MUST open a
pull request (or equivalent) so others can review and approve your
"pull request" (or equivalent) so others can review and approve your
changes.</li>
<li>A pull request MUST only be merged when the change branch is up-to-date
with its source branch, the test suite is passing, and you and others are
@@ -108,62 +239,62 @@ others, it is RECOMMENDED you do this by creating a pull request and
discuss the changes with others there.</li>
</ol>
</li>
<li>Git Best Practices
<li id="spec-git-best-practices">Git Best Practices
<ol>
<li>All commit messages SHOULD follow the Commit Guidelines and format from
the official git
documentation:
<a href="https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Distributed-Git-Contributing-to-a-Project">https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Distributed-Git-Contributing-to-a-Project</a></li>
<li>You SHOULD always use “—force-with-lease when doing a force push. The
plain “—force option is dangerous and destructive. More
<li>You SHOULD always use "--force-with-lease" when doing a force push. The
plain "--force" option is dangerous and destructive. More
information:
<a href="https://developer.atlassian.com/blog/2015/04/force-with-lease/">https://developer.atlassian.com/blog/2015/04/force-with-lease/</a></li>
<li>You SHOULD understand and be comfortable with
rebasing: <a href="https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Git-Branching-Rebasing">https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Git-Branching-Rebasing</a></li>
<li>It is RECOMMENDED that you always do git pull rebase instead of git
pull to avoid unnecessary merge commits. You can make this the default
behavior of git pull with git config global pull.rebase true.</li>
<li>It is RECOMMENDED that all branches be merged using git merge no-ff.
<li>It is RECOMMENDED that you always do "git pull --rebase" instead of "git
pull" to avoid unnecessary merge commits. You can make this the default
behavior of "git pull" with "git config --global pull.rebase true".</li>
<li>It is RECOMMENDED that all branches be merged using "git merge --no-ff".
This makes sure the reference to the original branch is kept in the commits,
allows one to revert a merge by reverting a single merge commit, and creates
a merge commit to mark the integration of the branch with master.</li>
</ol>
</li>
<li>Versioning
<li id="spec-versioning">Versioning
<ol>
<li>The project MUST have its version hard-coded somewhere in the
code-base. It is RECOMMENDED that this is done in a file called VERSION
code-base. It is RECOMMENDED that this is done in a file called "VERSION"
located in the root of the project.</li>
<li>If you are using a VERSION file in the root of the project, this MUST
<li>If you are using a "VERSION" file in the root of the project, this MUST
only contain the exact version string.</li>
<li>The version string SHOULD follow the Semantic Versioning
(<a href="http://semver.org/">http://semver.org/</a>) format. Use of Semantic Versioning is OPTIONAL,
but the version string MUST NOT have a “v” prefix. For example v2.11.4
is bad, and 2.11.4 is good.</li>
but the version string MUST NOT have a "v" prefix. For example "v2.11.4"
is bad, and "2.11.4" is good.</li>
</ol>
</li>
<li>Releases
<li id="spec-releases">Releases
<ol>
<li>To create a new release, you MUST create a version bump commit directly
<li>To create a new release, you MUST create a "version bump" commit directly
on the master branch which changes the hard-coded version value of the
project. The version bump commit MUST have a git tag created on it and
named as the exact version string.</li>
<li>A version bump commit MUST have a commit message title of Bump version
to VERSION. For example, if the new version string is 2.11.4, the
first line of the commit message MUST read: Bump version to 2.11.4</li>
<li>A version bump commit MUST have a commit message title of "Bump version
to VERSION". For example, if the new version string is "2.11.4", the
first line of the commit message MUST read: "Bump version to 2.11.4"</li>
<li>The release tag on the version bump commit MUST be named exactly the same
as the version string. The tag name can OPTIONALLY be prefixed with
“v”. For example the tag name can be either 2.11.4 or v2.11.4.</li>
"v". For example the tag name can be either "2.11.4" or "v2.11.4".</li>
<li>It is RECOMMENDED that release tags are lightweight tags, but you can
OPTIONALLY use annotated tags if you want to include changelog
information in the release tag itself.</li>
<li>If you use annotated release tags, the first line of the annotation MUST
read Release VERSION. For example for version 2.11.4 the first line
of the tag annotation would read Release 2.11.4. The second line must
read "Release VERSION". For example for version "2.11.4" the first line
of the tag annotation would read "Release 2.11.4". The second line must
be blank, and the changelog MUST start on the third line.</li>
</ol>
</li>
<li>Bug Fixes &#x26; Rollback
<li id="spec-bug-fixes-rollback">Bug Fixes &#x26; Rollback
<ol>
<li>You MUST NOT under any circumstances force push to the master branch.</li>
<li>If a change branch which has been merged in to the master branch is found
@@ -176,24 +307,24 @@ merge commit itself. Effectively creating a new commit that reverses all
the relevant changes.</li>
</ol>
</li>
<li>Maintenance Releases
<li id="spec-maintenance-releases">Maintenance Releases
<ol>
<li>Any branch that has a name starting with stable- SHOULD be referred to
as a maintenance branch.</li>
<li>Any branch that has a name starting with "stable-" SHOULD be referred to
as a "maintenance branch".</li>
<li>Maintenance branches are used for managing new releases of older
versions. Typically this is used to provide security updates for older
versions when the master branch has moved on to a point that a new
release for the old version cannot be made from the master branch.</li>
<li>A maintenance release is identical to a regular release, except the
<li>A "maintenance release" is identical to a regular release, except the
version bump commit and the release tag are placed on the maintenance
branch instead of on the master branch.</li>
<li>A maintenance branch SHOULD follow a stable-X.Y naming pattern, where
“X” is the MAJOR version and “Y” is the minor version.</li>
<li>A maintenance branch SHOULD follow a "stable-X.Y" naming pattern, where
"X" is the MAJOR version and "Y" is the minor version.</li>
<li>A maintenance branch MUST be created from the relevant release tag. For
example if there is a security fix for all 2.9.x releases, the latest of
which is 2.9.7, we create a new branch called stable-2.9 off of the
2.9.7 release tag. The security fix release will then end up being
version 2.9.8.</li>
which is "2.9.7", we create a new branch called "stable-2.9" off of the
"2.9.7" release tag. The security fix release will then end up being
version "2.9.8".</li>
<li>When working on a maintenance release, the relevant maintenance branch
MUST be thought of as the master branch for that maintenance work.</li>
<li>Changes in a maintenance branch SHOULD typically come from work being
@@ -203,11 +334,10 @@ into the master branch, that work should have happened against the master
branch in the first place.</li>
</ol>
</li>
</ol>
<h2 id="about">About</h2>
<p>The Git Common-Flow specification is authored
by <a href="http://jimeh.me">Jim Myhrberg</a>.</p>
<p>If youd like to leave feedback,
please <a href="https://github.com/jimeh/common-flow/issues">open an issue on GitHub</a>.</p>
<h2 id="license">License</h2>
<p><a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/">Creative Commons - CC BY 3.0</a></p> </article> </div> </div> </div> </body></html>
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<h2 id="summary">Summary</h2>
<p>Common-Flow is an attempt to gather a sensible selection of the most common
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hover:text-sky-600 transition-colors" aria-label="Scroll to content"> <svg width="1em" height="1em" class="w-6 h-6 animate-bounce-subtle" data-icon="heroicons:arrow-down"> <symbol id="ai:heroicons:arrow-down" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="1.5" d="M19.5 13.5L12 21m0 0l-7.5-7.5M12 21V3"/></symbol><use href="#ai:heroicons:arrow-down"></use> </svg> </a> </section> <section id="about" class="py-20 sm:py-28"> <div class="section-container"> <div class="max-w-3xl mx-auto"> <div class="mb-12 text-center"> <h2 class="text-3xl sm:text-4xl mb-4">About Common-Flow</h2> <p class="text-lg text-gray-600 dark:text-neutral-400"> A practical git workflow that combines the best of GitHub Flow with versioned releases </p> </div> <!-- Introduction --> <div class="prose-spec mb-12"></div> <!-- Summary as feature cards --> <div class="mb-16"> <h3 class="text-xl font-display font-semibold mb-6
text-gray-950 dark:text-neutral-50">
Key Principles
</h3> <div class="prose-spec"><p>Common-Flow is an attempt to gather a sensible selection of the most common
usage patterns of git into a single and concise specification. It is based on
the <a href="http://scottchacon.com/2011/08/31/github-flow.html">original variant</a>
of <a href="https://guides.github.com/introduction/flow/">GitHub Flow</a>, while taking
into account how a lot of open source projects use git.</p>
<p>TL;DR: Common-Flow is basically GitHub Flow with the addition of versioned
releases, maintenance releases for old versions, and without the requirement to
deploy to production all the time.</p>
<h2 id="terminology">Terminology</h2>
<ul>
deploy to production all the time.</p></div> </div> <!-- Feedback & License --> <div class="pt-8 border-t border-gray-200 dark:border-neutral-800"> <div class="grid sm:grid-cols-2 gap-8"> <div> <h4 class="text-sm font-semibold uppercase tracking-wider mb-3
text-gray-500 dark:text-neutral-500">
Feedback
</h4> <p class="text-gray-600 dark:text-neutral-400">
Please <a href="https://github.com/jimeh/common-flow/issues" class="text-sky-600 hover:text-sky-400" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">open an issue on GitHub</a>.
</p> </div> <div> <h4 class="text-sm font-semibold uppercase tracking-wider mb-3
text-gray-500 dark:text-neutral-500">
License
</h4> <div class="text-gray-600 dark:text-neutral-400"><p><a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/">Creative Commons - CC BY 3.0</a></p></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section id="spec" class="py-20 sm:py-28"> <div class="section-container"> <div class="mb-12 text-center max-w-3xl mx-auto"> <h2 class="text-3xl sm:text-4xl mb-4">The Specification</h2> <p class="text-lg text-gray-600 dark:text-neutral-400"> The complete Git Common-Flow specification </p> </div> <!-- Content with sidebar --> <div class="lg:flex lg:gap-8"> <!-- Sidebar --> <div class="lg:w-64 lg:flex-shrink-0"> <aside id="spec-sidebar" class="hidden lg:block lg:sticky lg:top-24 lg:self-start
lg:max-h-[calc(100vh-8rem)] lg:overflow-y-auto
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Table of Contents
</div> <a href="#terminology" class="sidebar-link block py-2 px-4 text-sm rounded-md transition-colors text-gray-500 hover:text-gray-950 hover:bg-gray-100 dark:text-neutral-500 dark:hover:text-neutral-50 dark:hover:bg-neutral-800" data-sidebar-link data-section-id="terminology"> <span>Terminology</span> </a><a href="#specification" class="sidebar-link block py-2 px-4 text-sm rounded-md transition-colors text-gray-500 hover:text-gray-950 hover:bg-gray-100 dark:text-neutral-500 dark:hover:text-neutral-50 dark:hover:bg-neutral-800" data-sidebar-link data-section-id="specification"> <span>Specification</span> </a><a href="#spec-the-master-branch" class="sidebar-link block py-2 px-4 text-sm rounded-md transition-colors text-gray-500 hover:text-gray-950 hover:bg-gray-100 dark:text-neutral-500 dark:hover:text-neutral-50 dark:hover:bg-neutral-800 pl-6 text-[0.8125rem] flex" data-sidebar-link data-section-id="spec-the-master-branch"> <span class="shrink-0 w-6 text-gray-400 dark:text-neutral-600"> 1. </span> <span>The Master Branch</span> </a><a href="#spec-change-branches" class="sidebar-link block py-2 px-4 text-sm rounded-md transition-colors text-gray-500 hover:text-gray-950 hover:bg-gray-100 dark:text-neutral-500 dark:hover:text-neutral-50 dark:hover:bg-neutral-800 pl-6 text-[0.8125rem] flex" data-sidebar-link data-section-id="spec-change-branches"> <span class="shrink-0 w-6 text-gray-400 dark:text-neutral-600"> 2. </span> <span>Change Branches</span> </a><a href="#spec-pull-requests" class="sidebar-link block py-2 px-4 text-sm rounded-md transition-colors text-gray-500 hover:text-gray-950 hover:bg-gray-100 dark:text-neutral-500 dark:hover:text-neutral-50 dark:hover:bg-neutral-800 pl-6 text-[0.8125rem] flex" data-sidebar-link data-section-id="spec-pull-requests"> <span class="shrink-0 w-6 text-gray-400 dark:text-neutral-600"> 3. </span> <span>Pull Requests</span> </a><a href="#spec-versioning" class="sidebar-link block py-2 px-4 text-sm rounded-md transition-colors text-gray-500 hover:text-gray-950 hover:bg-gray-100 dark:text-neutral-500 dark:hover:text-neutral-50 dark:hover:bg-neutral-800 pl-6 text-[0.8125rem] flex" data-sidebar-link data-section-id="spec-versioning"> <span class="shrink-0 w-6 text-gray-400 dark:text-neutral-600"> 4. </span> <span>Versioning</span> </a><a href="#spec-releases" class="sidebar-link block py-2 px-4 text-sm rounded-md transition-colors text-gray-500 hover:text-gray-950 hover:bg-gray-100 dark:text-neutral-500 dark:hover:text-neutral-50 dark:hover:bg-neutral-800 pl-6 text-[0.8125rem] flex" data-sidebar-link data-section-id="spec-releases"> <span class="shrink-0 w-6 text-gray-400 dark:text-neutral-600"> 5. </span> <span>Releases</span> </a><a href="#spec-release-branches" class="sidebar-link block py-2 px-4 text-sm rounded-md transition-colors text-gray-500 hover:text-gray-950 hover:bg-gray-100 dark:text-neutral-500 dark:hover:text-neutral-50 dark:hover:bg-neutral-800 pl-6 text-[0.8125rem] flex" data-sidebar-link data-section-id="spec-release-branches"> <span class="shrink-0 w-6 text-gray-400 dark:text-neutral-600"> 6. </span> <span>Release Branches</span> </a><a href="#spec-bug-fixes-rollback" class="sidebar-link block py-2 px-4 text-sm rounded-md transition-colors text-gray-500 hover:text-gray-950 hover:bg-gray-100 dark:text-neutral-500 dark:hover:text-neutral-50 dark:hover:bg-neutral-800 pl-6 text-[0.8125rem] flex" data-sidebar-link data-section-id="spec-bug-fixes-rollback"> <span class="shrink-0 w-6 text-gray-400 dark:text-neutral-600"> 7. </span> <span>Bug Fixes &amp; Rollback</span> </a><a href="#spec-git-best-practices" class="sidebar-link block py-2 px-4 text-sm rounded-md transition-colors text-gray-500 hover:text-gray-950 hover:bg-gray-100 dark:text-neutral-500 dark:hover:text-neutral-50 dark:hover:bg-neutral-800 pl-6 text-[0.8125rem] flex" data-sidebar-link data-section-id="spec-git-best-practices"> <span class="shrink-0 w-6 text-gray-400 dark:text-neutral-600"> 8. </span> <span>Git Best Practices</span> </a> </nav> </aside> <!-- Mobile floating button --> <button id="spec-toc-toggle" class="lg:hidden fixed bottom-6 right-6 z-40
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rounded-t-2xl shadow-xl p-6"> <div class="flex items-center justify-between mb-4"> <span class="text-sm font-semibold uppercase tracking-wider
text-gray-500 dark:text-neutral-500">
Jump to Section
</span> <button class="p-2 rounded-lg hover:bg-gray-100 dark:hover:bg-neutral-800" data-toc-close aria-label="Close"> <svg width="1em" height="1em" class="w-5 h-5" data-icon="heroicons:x-mark"> <symbol id="ai:heroicons:x-mark" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="1.5" d="M6 18L18 6M6 6l12 12"/></symbol><use href="#ai:heroicons:x-mark"></use> </svg> </button> </div> <nav class="space-y-1"> <a href="#terminology" class="sidebar-link block py-2 px-4 text-sm rounded-md transition-colors text-gray-500 hover:text-gray-950 hover:bg-gray-100 dark:text-neutral-500 dark:hover:text-neutral-50 dark:hover:bg-neutral-800" data-toc-link> <span>Terminology</span> </a><a href="#specification" class="sidebar-link block py-2 px-4 text-sm rounded-md transition-colors text-gray-500 hover:text-gray-950 hover:bg-gray-100 dark:text-neutral-500 dark:hover:text-neutral-50 dark:hover:bg-neutral-800" data-toc-link> <span>Specification</span> </a><a href="#spec-the-master-branch" class="sidebar-link block py-2 px-4 text-sm rounded-md transition-colors text-gray-500 hover:text-gray-950 hover:bg-gray-100 dark:text-neutral-500 dark:hover:text-neutral-50 dark:hover:bg-neutral-800 pl-6 text-[0.8125rem] flex" data-toc-link> <span class="shrink-0 w-6 text-gray-400 dark:text-neutral-600"> 1. </span> <span>The Master Branch</span> </a><a href="#spec-change-branches" class="sidebar-link block py-2 px-4 text-sm rounded-md transition-colors text-gray-500 hover:text-gray-950 hover:bg-gray-100 dark:text-neutral-500 dark:hover:text-neutral-50 dark:hover:bg-neutral-800 pl-6 text-[0.8125rem] flex" data-toc-link> <span class="shrink-0 w-6 text-gray-400 dark:text-neutral-600"> 2. </span> <span>Change Branches</span> </a><a href="#spec-pull-requests" class="sidebar-link block py-2 px-4 text-sm rounded-md transition-colors text-gray-500 hover:text-gray-950 hover:bg-gray-100 dark:text-neutral-500 dark:hover:text-neutral-50 dark:hover:bg-neutral-800 pl-6 text-[0.8125rem] flex" data-toc-link> <span class="shrink-0 w-6 text-gray-400 dark:text-neutral-600"> 3. </span> <span>Pull Requests</span> </a><a href="#spec-versioning" class="sidebar-link block py-2 px-4 text-sm rounded-md transition-colors text-gray-500 hover:text-gray-950 hover:bg-gray-100 dark:text-neutral-500 dark:hover:text-neutral-50 dark:hover:bg-neutral-800 pl-6 text-[0.8125rem] flex" data-toc-link> <span class="shrink-0 w-6 text-gray-400 dark:text-neutral-600"> 4. </span> <span>Versioning</span> </a><a href="#spec-releases" class="sidebar-link block py-2 px-4 text-sm rounded-md transition-colors text-gray-500 hover:text-gray-950 hover:bg-gray-100 dark:text-neutral-500 dark:hover:text-neutral-50 dark:hover:bg-neutral-800 pl-6 text-[0.8125rem] flex" data-toc-link> <span class="shrink-0 w-6 text-gray-400 dark:text-neutral-600"> 5. </span> <span>Releases</span> </a><a href="#spec-release-branches" class="sidebar-link block py-2 px-4 text-sm rounded-md transition-colors text-gray-500 hover:text-gray-950 hover:bg-gray-100 dark:text-neutral-500 dark:hover:text-neutral-50 dark:hover:bg-neutral-800 pl-6 text-[0.8125rem] flex" data-toc-link> <span class="shrink-0 w-6 text-gray-400 dark:text-neutral-600"> 6. </span> <span>Release Branches</span> </a><a href="#spec-bug-fixes-rollback" class="sidebar-link block py-2 px-4 text-sm rounded-md transition-colors text-gray-500 hover:text-gray-950 hover:bg-gray-100 dark:text-neutral-500 dark:hover:text-neutral-50 dark:hover:bg-neutral-800 pl-6 text-[0.8125rem] flex" data-toc-link> <span class="shrink-0 w-6 text-gray-400 dark:text-neutral-600"> 7. </span> <span>Bug Fixes &amp; Rollback</span> </a><a href="#spec-git-best-practices" class="sidebar-link block py-2 px-4 text-sm rounded-md transition-colors text-gray-500 hover:text-gray-950 hover:bg-gray-100 dark:text-neutral-500 dark:hover:text-neutral-50 dark:hover:bg-neutral-800 pl-6 text-[0.8125rem] flex" data-toc-link> <span class="shrink-0 w-6 text-gray-400 dark:text-neutral-600"> 8. </span> <span>Git Best Practices</span> </a> </nav> </div> </div> <script type="module" src="/_astro/SpecSidebar.astro_astro_type_script_index_0_lang.BQBj5HuJ.js"></script> </div> <!-- Main content --> <div class="flex-1 min-w-0"> <article class="prose-spec"> <!-- Terminology --> <section id="terminology"> <h2>Terminology</h2> <ul>
<li><strong>Master Branch</strong> - Must always have passing tests, is considered bleeding
edge, and must be named <code>master</code>.</li>
<li><strong>Change Branches</strong> - Any branch that introduces changes like a new feature, a
@@ -56,28 +189,26 @@ its merge target, allowing others to review, discuss and approve the changes.</l
to the new version string placed on said commit.</li>
<li><strong>Release Branches</strong> - Used both for short-term preparations of a release, and
also for long-term maintenance of older version.</li>
</ul>
<h2 id="git-common-flow-specification-common-flow">Git Common-Flow Specification (Common-Flow)</h2>
<p>The key words “MUST”, “MUST NOT”, “REQUIRED”, “SHALL”, “SHALL NOT”, “SHOULD”,
“SHOULD NOT”, “RECOMMENDED”, “MAY”, and “OPTIONAL” in this document are to be
</ul> </section> <!-- Main specification --> <section id="specification"> <h2>Specification</h2> <p>The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT", "SHOULD",
"SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this document are to be
interpreted as described in <a href="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2119">RFC 2119</a>.</p>
<ol>
<li>The Master Branch
<li id="spec-the-master-branch">The Master Branch
<ol>
<li>A branch named master MUST exist and it MUST be referred to as the
master branch.</li>
<li>A branch named "master" MUST exist and it MUST be referred to as the
"master branch".</li>
<li>The master branch MUST be considered bleeding edge.</li>
<li>The master branch MUST always be in a non-broken state with its test
suite passing.</li>
<li>The master branch SHOULD always be in a as near as possibly ready for
release/production state to reduce any friction with creating a new
<li>The master branch SHOULD always be in a "as near as possibly ready for
release/production" state to reduce any friction with creating a new
release.</li>
</ol>
</li>
<li>Change Branches
<li id="spec-change-branches">Change Branches
<ol>
<li>Each change (feature, bugfix, etc.) MUST be performed on separate
branches that SHOULD be referred to as change branches. All change
branches that SHOULD be referred to as "change branches". All change
branches MUST have descriptive names. It is RECOMMENDED that you commit
often locally, and you SHOULD regularly push your work to the same named
branch on the remote server.</li>
@@ -85,21 +216,21 @@ branch on the remote server.</li>
change. You MUST NOT include multiple unrelated changes into a single
change branch.</li>
<li>When a change branch is created, the branch that it is created from
SHOULD be referred to as the source branch. Each change branch also
needs a designated merge target branch, typically this will be the same
SHOULD be referred to as the "source branch". Each change branch also
needs a designated "merge target" branch, typically this will be the same
as the source branch.</li>
<li>Change branches MUST be regularly updated with any changes from their
source branch. This MUST be done by rebasing the change branch on top of
the source branch.</li>
<li>After rebasing a change branch on top of its source branch you MUST push
the change branch to the remote server. This will require you to do a
force push, and you SHOULD use the “—force-with-lease git push option.</li>
force push, and you SHOULD use the "--force-with-lease" git push option.</li>
</ol>
</li>
<li>Pull Requests
<li id="spec-pull-requests">Pull Requests
<ol>
<li>To merge a change branch into its merge target, you MUST open a pull
request (or equivalent) so others can review and approve your changes.</li>
<li>To merge a change branch into its merge target, you MUST open a "pull
request" (or equivalent) so others can review and approve your changes.</li>
<li>A pull request MUST only be merged when the change branch is up-to-date
with its source branch, the test suite is passing, and you and others are
happy with the change. This is especially important if the merge target
@@ -109,48 +240,48 @@ others, the RECOMMENDED way to do so is by creating a pull request and
discuss the changes with others there.</li>
</ol>
</li>
<li>Versioning
<li id="spec-versioning">Versioning
<ol>
<li>The project MUST have its version hard-coded somewhere in the
code-base. It is RECOMMENDED that this is done in a file called VERSION
code-base. It is RECOMMENDED that this is done in a file called "VERSION"
located in the root of the project.</li>
<li>If you are using a VERSION file in the root of the project, this MUST
<li>If you are using a "VERSION" file in the root of the project, this MUST
only contain the exact version string.</li>
<li>The version string SHOULD follow the Semantic Versioning
(<a href="http://semver.org/">http://semver.org/</a>) format. Use of Semantic Versioning is OPTIONAL,
but the version string MUST NOT have a “v” prefix. For example v2.11.4
is bad, and 2.11.4 is good.</li>
but the version string MUST NOT have a "v" prefix. For example "v2.11.4"
is bad, and "2.11.4" is good.</li>
</ol>
</li>
<li>Releases
<li id="spec-releases">Releases
<ol>
<li>To create a new release, you MUST create a version bump commit which
<li>To create a new release, you MUST create a "version bump" commit which
changes the hard-coded version string of the project. The version bump
commit MUST have a git tag created on it and named as the exact version
string.</li>
<li>If you are not using a release branch, then the version bump commit MUST
be created directly on the master branch.</li>
<li>The version bump commit MUST have a commit message title of Bump version
to VERSION. For example, if the new version string is 2.11.4, the
first line of the commit message MUST read: Bump version to 2.11.4</li>
<li>The version bump commit MUST have a commit message title of "Bump version
to VERSION". For example, if the new version string is "2.11.4", the
first line of the commit message MUST read: "Bump version to 2.11.4"</li>
<li>The release tag on the version bump commit MUST be named exactly the same
as the version string. The tag name can OPTIONALLY be prefixed with
“v”. For example the tag name can be either 2.11.4 or v2.11.4. You
MUST not use a mix of “v” prefixed and non-prefixed tags. Pick one form
"v". For example the tag name can be either "2.11.4" or "v2.11.4". You
MUST not use a mix of "v" prefixed and non-prefixed tags. Pick one form
and stick to it.</li>
<li>It is RECOMMENDED that release tags are lightweight tags, but you can
OPTIONALLY use annotated tags if you want to include changelog
information in the release tag itself.</li>
<li>If you use annotated release tags, the first line of the annotation MUST
read Release VERSION. For example for version 2.11.4 the first line
of the tag annotation would read Release 2.11.4. The second line must
read "Release VERSION". For example for version "2.11.4" the first line
of the tag annotation would read "Release 2.11.4". The second line must
be blank, and the changelog MUST start on the third line.</li>
</ol>
</li>
<li>Release Branches
<li id="spec-release-branches">Release Branches
<ol>
<li>Any branch that has a name starting with release- SHOULD be referred to
as a release branch.</li>
<li>Any branch that has a name starting with "release-" SHOULD be referred to
as a "release branch".</li>
<li>Use of release branches is OPTIONAL.</li>
<li>Changes in a release branch SHOULD typically come from work being
done against the master branch. Meaning changes SHOULD only trickle
@@ -164,8 +295,8 @@ branch in the first place. One exception to this is version bump commits.</li>
<li>A short-term release branch is RECOMMENDED if there is a lengthy
pre-release verification process to avoid a code freeze on the master
branch.</li>
<li>MUST have a name of release-VERSION. For example for version
2.11.4 the release branch name MUST be release-2.11.4.</li>
<li>MUST have a name of "release-VERSION". For example for version
"2.11.4" the release branch name MUST be "release-2.11.4".</li>
<li>When using a short-term release branch, the version bump commit and
release tag MUST be made directly on the release branch itself.</li>
<li>Only very minor changes should be performed on a short-term release
@@ -185,21 +316,21 @@ branch. Typically this is useful when you need to create a new
maintenance release for a older version.</li>
<li>The branch name MUST have a non-specific version number. For example
a long-term release branch for creating new 2.9.x releases would be
named release-2.9.</li>
named "release-2.9".</li>
<li>To create a new release from a long-term release branch, you MUST
create a version bump commit and release tag directly on the release
branch.</li>
<li>A long-term release branch MUST be created from the relevant release
tag. For example if the master branch is on version 2.11.4 and there
is a security fix for all 2.9.x releases, the latest of which is
2.9.7. Create a new branch called release-2.9 off of the 2.9.7
"2.9.7". Create a new branch called "release-2.9" off of the "2.9.7"
release tag. The security fix release will then end up being version
2.9.8.</li>
"2.9.8".</li>
</ol>
</li>
</ol>
</li>
<li>Bug Fixes &#x26; Rollback
<li id="spec-bug-fixes-rollback">Bug Fixes &#x26; Rollback
<ol>
<li>You MUST NOT under any circumstances force push to the master branch.</li>
<li>If a change branch which has been merged into the master branch is found
@@ -212,36 +343,35 @@ merge commit itself. Effectively creating a new commit that reverses all
the relevant changes.</li>
</ol>
</li>
<li>Git Best Practices
<li id="spec-git-best-practices">Git Best Practices
<ol>
<li>All commit messages SHOULD follow the Commit Guidelines and format from
the official git
documentation:
<a href="https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Distributed-Git-Contributing-to-a-Project">https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Distributed-Git-Contributing-to-a-Project</a></li>
<li>You SHOULD never blindly commit all changes with git commit -a. It is
RECOMMENDED you use git add -i to add individual changes to the staging
<li>You SHOULD never blindly commit all changes with "git commit -a". It is
RECOMMENDED you use "git add -i" to add individual changes to the staging
area so you are fully aware of what you are committing.</li>
<li>You SHOULD always use “—force-with-lease when doing a force push. The
regular “—force option is dangerous and destructive. More
<li>You SHOULD always use "--force-with-lease" when doing a force push. The
regular "--force" option is dangerous and destructive. More
information:
<a href="https://developer.atlassian.com/blog/2015/04/force-with-lease/">https://developer.atlassian.com/blog/2015/04/force-with-lease/</a></li>
<li>You SHOULD understand and be comfortable with
rebasing: <a href="https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Git-Branching-Rebasing">https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Git-Branching-Rebasing</a></li>
<li>It is RECOMMENDED that you always do git pull rebase instead of git
pull to avoid unnecessary merge commits. You can make this the default
behavior of git pull with git config global pull.rebase true.</li>
<li>It is RECOMMENDED that all branches be merged using git merge no-ff.
<li>It is RECOMMENDED that you always do "git pull --rebase" instead of "git
pull" to avoid unnecessary merge commits. You can make this the default
behavior of "git pull" with "git config --global pull.rebase true".</li>
<li>It is RECOMMENDED that all branches be merged using "git merge --no-ff".
This makes sure the reference to the original branch is kept in the
commits, allows one to revert a merge by reverting a single merge commit,
and creates a merge commit to mark the integration of the branch with
master.</li>
</ol>
</li>
</ol>
<h2 id="about">About</h2>
<p>The Git Common-Flow specification is authored
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<h2 id="summary">Summary</h2>
<p>Common-Flow is an attempt to gather a sensible selection of the most common
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Git Common-Flow
</h1> <!-- Tagline --> <p class="animate-fade-in-up delay-100
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A sensible git workflow for teams who ship
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v1.0.0-rc.3 </span> </div> <!-- SVG Diagram --> <div class="animate-fade-in-up delay-300
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About
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Read the Spec
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FAQ
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hover:text-sky-600 transition-colors" aria-label="Scroll to content"> <svg width="1em" height="1em" class="w-6 h-6 animate-bounce-subtle" data-icon="heroicons:arrow-down"> <symbol id="ai:heroicons:arrow-down" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="1.5" d="M19.5 13.5L12 21m0 0l-7.5-7.5M12 21V3"/></symbol><use href="#ai:heroicons:arrow-down"></use> </svg> </a> </section> <section id="about" class="py-20 sm:py-28"> <div class="section-container"> <div class="max-w-3xl mx-auto"> <div class="mb-12 text-center"> <h2 class="text-3xl sm:text-4xl mb-4">About Common-Flow</h2> <p class="text-lg text-gray-600 dark:text-neutral-400"> A practical git workflow that combines the best of GitHub Flow with versioned releases </p> </div> <!-- Introduction --> <div class="prose-spec mb-12"></div> <!-- Summary as feature cards --> <div class="mb-16"> <h3 class="text-xl font-display font-semibold mb-6
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Key Principles
</h3> <div class="prose-spec"><p>Common-Flow is an attempt to gather a sensible selection of the most common
usage patterns of git into a single and concise specification. It is based on
the <a href="http://scottchacon.com/2011/08/31/github-flow.html">original variant</a>
of <a href="https://guides.github.com/introduction/flow/">GitHub Flow</a>, while taking
into account how a lot of open source projects use git.</p>
<p>In short, Common-Flow is essentially GitHub Flow with the addition of versioned
releases, optional release branches, and without the requirement to deploy to
production all the time.</p>
<h2 id="terminology">Terminology</h2>
<ul>
<li><strong>Master Branch</strong> - Must be named “master”, must always have passing tests,
production all the time.</p></div> </div> <!-- Feedback & License --> <div class="pt-8 border-t border-gray-200 dark:border-neutral-800"> <div class="grid sm:grid-cols-2 gap-8"> <div> <h4 class="text-sm font-semibold uppercase tracking-wider mb-3
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Feedback
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Please <a href="https://github.com/jimeh/common-flow/issues" class="text-sky-600 hover:text-sky-400" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">open an issue on GitHub</a>.
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License
</h4> <div class="text-gray-600 dark:text-neutral-400"><p><a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/">Creative Commons - CC BY 3.0</a></p></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section id="spec" class="py-20 sm:py-28"> <div class="section-container"> <div class="mb-12 text-center max-w-3xl mx-auto"> <h2 class="text-3xl sm:text-4xl mb-4">The Specification</h2> <p class="text-lg text-gray-600 dark:text-neutral-400"> The complete Git Common-Flow specification </p> </div> <!-- Content with sidebar --> <div class="lg:flex lg:gap-8"> <!-- Sidebar --> <div class="lg:w-64 lg:flex-shrink-0"> <aside id="spec-sidebar" class="hidden lg:block lg:sticky lg:top-24 lg:self-start
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Table of Contents
</div> <a href="#terminology" class="sidebar-link block py-2 px-4 text-sm rounded-md transition-colors text-gray-500 hover:text-gray-950 hover:bg-gray-100 dark:text-neutral-500 dark:hover:text-neutral-50 dark:hover:bg-neutral-800" data-sidebar-link data-section-id="terminology"> <span>Terminology</span> </a><a href="#specification" class="sidebar-link block py-2 px-4 text-sm rounded-md transition-colors text-gray-500 hover:text-gray-950 hover:bg-gray-100 dark:text-neutral-500 dark:hover:text-neutral-50 dark:hover:bg-neutral-800" data-sidebar-link data-section-id="specification"> <span>Specification</span> </a><a href="#spec-tldr" class="sidebar-link block py-2 px-4 text-sm rounded-md transition-colors text-gray-500 hover:text-gray-950 hover:bg-gray-100 dark:text-neutral-500 dark:hover:text-neutral-50 dark:hover:bg-neutral-800 pl-6 text-[0.8125rem] flex" data-sidebar-link data-section-id="spec-tldr"> <span class="shrink-0 w-6 text-gray-400 dark:text-neutral-600"> 1. </span> <span>TL;DR</span> </a><a href="#spec-the-master-branch" class="sidebar-link block py-2 px-4 text-sm rounded-md transition-colors text-gray-500 hover:text-gray-950 hover:bg-gray-100 dark:text-neutral-500 dark:hover:text-neutral-50 dark:hover:bg-neutral-800 pl-6 text-[0.8125rem] flex" data-sidebar-link data-section-id="spec-the-master-branch"> <span class="shrink-0 w-6 text-gray-400 dark:text-neutral-600"> 2. </span> <span>The Master Branch</span> </a><a href="#spec-change-branches" class="sidebar-link block py-2 px-4 text-sm rounded-md transition-colors text-gray-500 hover:text-gray-950 hover:bg-gray-100 dark:text-neutral-500 dark:hover:text-neutral-50 dark:hover:bg-neutral-800 pl-6 text-[0.8125rem] flex" data-sidebar-link data-section-id="spec-change-branches"> <span class="shrink-0 w-6 text-gray-400 dark:text-neutral-600"> 3. </span> <span>Change Branches</span> </a><a href="#spec-pull-requests" class="sidebar-link block py-2 px-4 text-sm rounded-md transition-colors text-gray-500 hover:text-gray-950 hover:bg-gray-100 dark:text-neutral-500 dark:hover:text-neutral-50 dark:hover:bg-neutral-800 pl-6 text-[0.8125rem] flex" data-sidebar-link data-section-id="spec-pull-requests"> <span class="shrink-0 w-6 text-gray-400 dark:text-neutral-600"> 4. </span> <span>Pull Requests</span> </a><a href="#spec-versioning" class="sidebar-link block py-2 px-4 text-sm rounded-md transition-colors text-gray-500 hover:text-gray-950 hover:bg-gray-100 dark:text-neutral-500 dark:hover:text-neutral-50 dark:hover:bg-neutral-800 pl-6 text-[0.8125rem] flex" data-sidebar-link data-section-id="spec-versioning"> <span class="shrink-0 w-6 text-gray-400 dark:text-neutral-600"> 5. </span> <span>Versioning</span> </a><a href="#spec-releases" class="sidebar-link block py-2 px-4 text-sm rounded-md transition-colors text-gray-500 hover:text-gray-950 hover:bg-gray-100 dark:text-neutral-500 dark:hover:text-neutral-50 dark:hover:bg-neutral-800 pl-6 text-[0.8125rem] flex" data-sidebar-link data-section-id="spec-releases"> <span class="shrink-0 w-6 text-gray-400 dark:text-neutral-600"> 6. </span> <span>Releases</span> </a><a href="#spec-release-branches" class="sidebar-link block py-2 px-4 text-sm rounded-md transition-colors text-gray-500 hover:text-gray-950 hover:bg-gray-100 dark:text-neutral-500 dark:hover:text-neutral-50 dark:hover:bg-neutral-800 pl-6 text-[0.8125rem] flex" data-sidebar-link data-section-id="spec-release-branches"> <span class="shrink-0 w-6 text-gray-400 dark:text-neutral-600"> 7. </span> <span>Release Branches</span> </a><a href="#spec-bug-fixes-rollback" class="sidebar-link block py-2 px-4 text-sm rounded-md transition-colors text-gray-500 hover:text-gray-950 hover:bg-gray-100 dark:text-neutral-500 dark:hover:text-neutral-50 dark:hover:bg-neutral-800 pl-6 text-[0.8125rem] flex" data-sidebar-link data-section-id="spec-bug-fixes-rollback"> <span class="shrink-0 w-6 text-gray-400 dark:text-neutral-600"> 8. </span> <span>Bug Fixes &amp; Rollback</span> </a><a href="#spec-git-best-practices" class="sidebar-link block py-2 px-4 text-sm rounded-md transition-colors text-gray-500 hover:text-gray-950 hover:bg-gray-100 dark:text-neutral-500 dark:hover:text-neutral-50 dark:hover:bg-neutral-800 pl-6 text-[0.8125rem] flex" data-sidebar-link data-section-id="spec-git-best-practices"> <span class="shrink-0 w-6 text-gray-400 dark:text-neutral-600"> 9. </span> <span>Git Best Practices</span> </a> </nav> </aside> <!-- Mobile floating button --> <button id="spec-toc-toggle" class="lg:hidden fixed bottom-6 right-6 z-40
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</span> <button class="p-2 rounded-lg hover:bg-gray-100 dark:hover:bg-neutral-800" data-toc-close aria-label="Close"> <svg width="1em" height="1em" class="w-5 h-5" data-icon="heroicons:x-mark"> <symbol id="ai:heroicons:x-mark" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="1.5" d="M6 18L18 6M6 6l12 12"/></symbol><use href="#ai:heroicons:x-mark"></use> </svg> </button> </div> <nav class="space-y-1"> <a href="#terminology" class="sidebar-link block py-2 px-4 text-sm rounded-md transition-colors text-gray-500 hover:text-gray-950 hover:bg-gray-100 dark:text-neutral-500 dark:hover:text-neutral-50 dark:hover:bg-neutral-800" data-toc-link> <span>Terminology</span> </a><a href="#specification" class="sidebar-link block py-2 px-4 text-sm rounded-md transition-colors text-gray-500 hover:text-gray-950 hover:bg-gray-100 dark:text-neutral-500 dark:hover:text-neutral-50 dark:hover:bg-neutral-800" data-toc-link> <span>Specification</span> </a><a href="#spec-tldr" class="sidebar-link block py-2 px-4 text-sm rounded-md transition-colors text-gray-500 hover:text-gray-950 hover:bg-gray-100 dark:text-neutral-500 dark:hover:text-neutral-50 dark:hover:bg-neutral-800 pl-6 text-[0.8125rem] flex" data-toc-link> <span class="shrink-0 w-6 text-gray-400 dark:text-neutral-600"> 1. </span> <span>TL;DR</span> </a><a href="#spec-the-master-branch" class="sidebar-link block py-2 px-4 text-sm rounded-md transition-colors text-gray-500 hover:text-gray-950 hover:bg-gray-100 dark:text-neutral-500 dark:hover:text-neutral-50 dark:hover:bg-neutral-800 pl-6 text-[0.8125rem] flex" data-toc-link> <span class="shrink-0 w-6 text-gray-400 dark:text-neutral-600"> 2. </span> <span>The Master Branch</span> </a><a href="#spec-change-branches" class="sidebar-link block py-2 px-4 text-sm rounded-md transition-colors text-gray-500 hover:text-gray-950 hover:bg-gray-100 dark:text-neutral-500 dark:hover:text-neutral-50 dark:hover:bg-neutral-800 pl-6 text-[0.8125rem] flex" data-toc-link> <span class="shrink-0 w-6 text-gray-400 dark:text-neutral-600"> 3. </span> <span>Change Branches</span> </a><a href="#spec-pull-requests" class="sidebar-link block py-2 px-4 text-sm rounded-md transition-colors text-gray-500 hover:text-gray-950 hover:bg-gray-100 dark:text-neutral-500 dark:hover:text-neutral-50 dark:hover:bg-neutral-800 pl-6 text-[0.8125rem] flex" data-toc-link> <span class="shrink-0 w-6 text-gray-400 dark:text-neutral-600"> 4. </span> <span>Pull Requests</span> </a><a href="#spec-versioning" class="sidebar-link block py-2 px-4 text-sm rounded-md transition-colors text-gray-500 hover:text-gray-950 hover:bg-gray-100 dark:text-neutral-500 dark:hover:text-neutral-50 dark:hover:bg-neutral-800 pl-6 text-[0.8125rem] flex" data-toc-link> <span class="shrink-0 w-6 text-gray-400 dark:text-neutral-600"> 5. </span> <span>Versioning</span> </a><a href="#spec-releases" class="sidebar-link block py-2 px-4 text-sm rounded-md transition-colors text-gray-500 hover:text-gray-950 hover:bg-gray-100 dark:text-neutral-500 dark:hover:text-neutral-50 dark:hover:bg-neutral-800 pl-6 text-[0.8125rem] flex" data-toc-link> <span class="shrink-0 w-6 text-gray-400 dark:text-neutral-600"> 6. </span> <span>Releases</span> </a><a href="#spec-release-branches" class="sidebar-link block py-2 px-4 text-sm rounded-md transition-colors text-gray-500 hover:text-gray-950 hover:bg-gray-100 dark:text-neutral-500 dark:hover:text-neutral-50 dark:hover:bg-neutral-800 pl-6 text-[0.8125rem] flex" data-toc-link> <span class="shrink-0 w-6 text-gray-400 dark:text-neutral-600"> 7. </span> <span>Release Branches</span> </a><a href="#spec-bug-fixes-rollback" class="sidebar-link block py-2 px-4 text-sm rounded-md transition-colors text-gray-500 hover:text-gray-950 hover:bg-gray-100 dark:text-neutral-500 dark:hover:text-neutral-50 dark:hover:bg-neutral-800 pl-6 text-[0.8125rem] flex" data-toc-link> <span class="shrink-0 w-6 text-gray-400 dark:text-neutral-600"> 8. </span> <span>Bug Fixes &amp; Rollback</span> </a><a href="#spec-git-best-practices" class="sidebar-link block py-2 px-4 text-sm rounded-md transition-colors text-gray-500 hover:text-gray-950 hover:bg-gray-100 dark:text-neutral-500 dark:hover:text-neutral-50 dark:hover:bg-neutral-800 pl-6 text-[0.8125rem] flex" data-toc-link> <span class="shrink-0 w-6 text-gray-400 dark:text-neutral-600"> 9. </span> <span>Git Best Practices</span> </a> </nav> </div> </div> <script type="module" src="/_astro/SpecSidebar.astro_astro_type_script_index_0_lang.BQBj5HuJ.js"></script> </div> <!-- Main content --> <div class="flex-1 min-w-0"> <article class="prose-spec"> <!-- Terminology --> <section id="terminology"> <h2>Terminology</h2> <ul>
<li><strong>Master Branch</strong> - Must be named "master", must always have passing tests,
and is not guaranteed to always work in production environments.</li>
<li><strong>Change Branches</strong> - Any branch that introduces changes like a new feature, a
bug fix, etc.</li>
@@ -57,36 +190,34 @@ environments. Consists of a version bump commit, and a git tag named according
to the new version string placed on said commit.</li>
<li><strong>Release Branches</strong> - Used both for short-term preparations of a release, and
also for long-term maintenance of older version.</li>
</ul>
<h2 id="git-common-flow-specification-common-flow">Git Common-Flow Specification (Common-Flow)</h2>
<p>The key words “MUST”, “MUST NOT”, “REQUIRED”, “SHALL”, “SHALL NOT”, “SHOULD”,
“SHOULD NOT”, “RECOMMENDED”, “MAY”, and “OPTIONAL” in this document are to be
</ul> </section> <!-- Main specification --> <section id="specification"> <h2>Specification</h2> <p>The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT", "SHOULD",
"SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this document are to be
interpreted as described in <a href="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2119">RFC 2119</a>.</p>
<ol>
<li>TL;DR
<li id="spec-tldr">TL;DR
<ol>
<li>Dont break the master branch.</li>
<li>Don't break the master branch.</li>
<li>A release is a git tag.</li>
</ol>
</li>
<li>The Master Branch
<li id="spec-the-master-branch">The Master Branch
<ol>
<li>A branch named master MUST exist and it MUST be referred to as the
master branch.</li>
<li>A branch named "master" MUST exist and it MUST be referred to as the
"master branch".</li>
<li>The master branch MUST always be in a non-broken state with its test
suite passing.</li>
<li>The master branch IS NOT guaranteed to always work in production
environments. Despite test suites passing it may at times contain
unfinished work. Only releases may be considered safe for production use.</li>
<li>The master branch SHOULD always be in a as near as possibly ready for
release/production state to reduce any friction with creating a new
<li>The master branch SHOULD always be in a "as near as possibly ready for
release/production" state to reduce any friction with creating a new
release.</li>
</ol>
</li>
<li>Change Branches
<li id="spec-change-branches">Change Branches
<ol>
<li>Each change (feature, bugfix, etc.) MUST be performed on separate
branches that SHOULD be referred to as change branches. All change
branches that SHOULD be referred to as "change branches". All change
branches MUST have descriptive names. It is RECOMMENDED that you commit
often locally, and you SHOULD regularly push your work to the same named
branch on the remote server.</li>
@@ -94,21 +225,21 @@ branch on the remote server.</li>
change. You MUST NOT include multiple unrelated changes into a single
change branch.</li>
<li>When a change branch is created, the branch that it is created from
SHOULD be referred to as the source branch. Each change branch also
needs a designated merge target branch, typically this will be the same
SHOULD be referred to as the "source branch". Each change branch also
needs a designated "merge target" branch, typically this will be the same
as the source branch.</li>
<li>Change branches MUST be regularly updated with any changes from their
source branch. This MUST be done by rebasing the change branch on top of
the source branch.</li>
<li>After rebasing a change branch on top of its source branch you MUST push
the change branch to the remote server. This will require you to do a
force push, and you SHOULD use the “—force-with-lease git push option.</li>
force push, and you SHOULD use the "--force-with-lease" git push option.</li>
</ol>
</li>
<li>Pull Requests
<li id="spec-pull-requests">Pull Requests
<ol>
<li>To merge a change branch into its merge target, you MUST open a pull
request (or equivalent) so others can review and approve your changes.</li>
<li>To merge a change branch into its merge target, you MUST open a "pull
request" (or equivalent) so others can review and approve your changes.</li>
<li>A pull request MUST only be merged when the change branch is up-to-date
with its source branch, the test suite is passing, and you and others are
happy with the change. This is especially important if the merge target
@@ -118,48 +249,48 @@ others, the RECOMMENDED way to do so is by creating a pull request and
discuss the changes with others there.</li>
</ol>
</li>
<li>Versioning
<li id="spec-versioning">Versioning
<ol>
<li>The project MUST have its version hard-coded somewhere in the
code-base. It is RECOMMENDED that this is done in a file called VERSION
code-base. It is RECOMMENDED that this is done in a file called "VERSION"
located in the root of the project.</li>
<li>If you are using a VERSION file in the root of the project, this MUST
<li>If you are using a "VERSION" file in the root of the project, this MUST
only contain the exact version string.</li>
<li>The version string SHOULD follow the Semantic Versioning
(<a href="http://semver.org/">http://semver.org/</a>) format. Use of Semantic Versioning is OPTIONAL,
but the version string MUST NOT have a “v” prefix. For example v2.11.4
is bad, and 2.11.4 is good.</li>
but the version string MUST NOT have a "v" prefix. For example "v2.11.4"
is bad, and "2.11.4" is good.</li>
</ol>
</li>
<li>Releases
<li id="spec-releases">Releases
<ol>
<li>To create a new release, you MUST create a version bump commit which
<li>To create a new release, you MUST create a "version bump" commit which
changes the hard-coded version string of the project. The version bump
commit MUST have a git tag created on it and named as the exact version
string.</li>
<li>If you are not using a release branch, then the version bump commit MUST
be created directly on the master branch.</li>
<li>The version bump commit MUST have a commit message title of Bump version
to VERSION. For example, if the new version string is 2.11.4, the
first line of the commit message MUST read: Bump version to 2.11.4</li>
<li>The version bump commit MUST have a commit message title of "Bump version
to VERSION". For example, if the new version string is "2.11.4", the
first line of the commit message MUST read: "Bump version to 2.11.4"</li>
<li>The release tag on the version bump commit MUST be named exactly the same
as the version string. The tag name can OPTIONALLY be prefixed with
“v”. For example the tag name can be either 2.11.4 or v2.11.4. You
MUST not use a mix of “v” prefixed and non-prefixed tags. Pick one form
"v". For example the tag name can be either "2.11.4" or "v2.11.4". You
MUST not use a mix of "v" prefixed and non-prefixed tags. Pick one form
and stick to it.</li>
<li>It is RECOMMENDED that release tags are lightweight tags, but you can
OPTIONALLY use annotated tags if you want to include changelog
information in the release tag itself.</li>
<li>If you use annotated release tags, the first line of the annotation MUST
read Release VERSION. For example for version 2.11.4 the first line
of the tag annotation would read Release 2.11.4. The second line must
read "Release VERSION". For example for version "2.11.4" the first line
of the tag annotation would read "Release 2.11.4". The second line must
be blank, and the changelog MUST start on the third line.</li>
</ol>
</li>
<li>Release Branches
<li id="spec-release-branches">Release Branches
<ol>
<li>Any branch that has a name starting with release- SHOULD be referred to
as a release branch.</li>
<li>Any branch that has a name starting with "release-" SHOULD be referred to
as a "release branch".</li>
<li>Use of release branches is OPTIONAL.</li>
<li>Changes in a release branch SHOULD typically come from work being
done against the master branch. Meaning changes SHOULD only trickle
@@ -173,8 +304,8 @@ branch in the first place. One exception to this is version bump commits.</li>
<li>A short-term release branch is RECOMMENDED if there is a lengthy
pre-release verification process to avoid a code freeze on the master
branch.</li>
<li>MUST have a name of release-VERSION. For example for version
2.11.4 the release branch name MUST be release-2.11.4.</li>
<li>MUST have a name of "release-VERSION". For example for version
"2.11.4" the release branch name MUST be "release-2.11.4".</li>
<li>When using a short-term release branch, the version bump commit and
release tag MUST be made directly on the release branch itself.</li>
<li>Only very minor changes should be performed on a short-term release
@@ -194,21 +325,21 @@ branch. Typically this is useful when you need to create a new
maintenance release for a older version.</li>
<li>The branch name MUST have a non-specific version number. For example
a long-term release branch for creating new 2.9.x releases would be
named release-2.9.</li>
named "release-2.9".</li>
<li>To create a new release from a long-term release branch, you MUST
create a version bump commit and release tag directly on the release
branch.</li>
<li>A long-term release branch MUST be created from the relevant release
tag. For example if the master branch is on version 2.11.4 and there
is a security fix for all 2.9.x releases, the latest of which is
2.9.7. Create a new branch called release-2.9 off of the 2.9.7
"2.9.7". Create a new branch called "release-2.9" off of the "2.9.7"
release tag. The security fix release will then end up being version
2.9.8.</li>
"2.9.8".</li>
</ol>
</li>
</ol>
</li>
<li>Bug Fixes &#x26; Rollback
<li id="spec-bug-fixes-rollback">Bug Fixes &#x26; Rollback
<ol>
<li>You MUST NOT under any circumstances force push to the master branch.</li>
<li>If a change branch which has been merged into the master branch is found
@@ -221,36 +352,35 @@ merge commit itself. Effectively creating a new commit that reverses all
the relevant changes.</li>
</ol>
</li>
<li>Git Best Practices
<li id="spec-git-best-practices">Git Best Practices
<ol>
<li>All commit messages SHOULD follow the Commit Guidelines and format from
the official git
documentation:
<a href="https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Distributed-Git-Contributing-to-a-Project#_commit_guidelines">https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Distributed-Git-Contributing-to-a-Project#_commit_guidelines</a></li>
<li>You SHOULD never blindly commit all changes with git commit -a. It is
RECOMMENDED you use git add -i to add individual changes to the staging
<li>You SHOULD never blindly commit all changes with "git commit -a". It is
RECOMMENDED you use "git add -i" to add individual changes to the staging
area so you are fully aware of what you are committing.</li>
<li>You SHOULD always use “—force-with-lease when doing a force push. The
regular “—force option is dangerous and destructive. More
<li>You SHOULD always use "--force-with-lease" when doing a force push. The
regular "--force" option is dangerous and destructive. More
information:
<a href="https://developer.atlassian.com/blog/2015/04/force-with-lease/">https://developer.atlassian.com/blog/2015/04/force-with-lease/</a></li>
<li>You SHOULD understand and be comfortable with
rebasing: <a href="https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Git-Branching-Rebasing">https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Git-Branching-Rebasing</a></li>
<li>It is RECOMMENDED that you always do git pull rebase instead of git
pull to avoid unnecessary merge commits. You can make this the default
behavior of git pull with git config global pull.rebase true.</li>
<li>It is RECOMMENDED that all branches be merged using git merge no-ff.
<li>It is RECOMMENDED that you always do "git pull --rebase" instead of "git
pull" to avoid unnecessary merge commits. You can make this the default
behavior of "git pull" with "git config --global pull.rebase true".</li>
<li>It is RECOMMENDED that all branches be merged using "git merge --no-ff".
This makes sure the reference to the original branch is kept in the
commits, allows one to revert a merge by reverting a single merge commit,
and creates a merge commit to mark the integration of the branch with
master.</li>
</ol>
</li>
</ol>
<h2 id="about">About</h2>
<p>The Git Common-Flow specification is authored
by <a href="http://jimeh.me">Jim Myhrberg</a>.</p>
<p>If youd like to leave feedback,
please <a href="https://github.com/jimeh/common-flow/issues">open an issue on GitHub</a>.</p>
<h2 id="license">License</h2>
<p><a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/">Creative Commons - CC BY 3.0</a></p> </article> </div> </div> </div> </body></html>
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License:
<a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" class="hover:text-sky-600" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"> CC BY 4.0 </a> </p> <p> Git Common-Flow by
<a href="https://jimeh.me/" class="hover:text-sky-600" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"> Jim Myhrberg </a> </p> </div> </footer> <!-- Re-init theme on Astro page transitions --> <script type="module">document.addEventListener("astro:after-swap",()=>{const e=localStorage.getItem("theme"),t=window.matchMedia("(prefers-color-scheme: dark)").matches;e==="dark"||e!=="light"&&t?document.documentElement.classList.add("dark"):document.documentElement.classList.remove("dark")});</script> </body> </html>

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import eslint from "@eslint/js";
import tseslint from "typescript-eslint";
import astro from "eslint-plugin-astro";
export default tseslint.config(
eslint.configs.recommended,
...tseslint.configs.recommended,
...astro.configs.recommended,
{
ignores: ["docs/**", ".astro/**"],
},
{
rules: {
// Allow unused vars prefixed with _
"@typescript-eslint/no-unused-vars": [
"error",
{ argsIgnorePattern: "^_", varsIgnorePattern: "^_" },
],
},
},
);

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@@ -1,23 +1,43 @@
{
"name": "commonflow-org",
"type": "module",
"version": "0.0.1",
"version": "2.0.0",
"scripts": {
"dev": "astro dev",
"build": "astro build",
"preview": "astro preview",
"update": "tsx scripts/update-specs.ts",
"check": "astro check",
"lint": "eslint .",
"format": "prettier --write .",
"format:check": "prettier --check .",
"update": "bun scripts/update-specs.ts",
"astro": "astro"
},
"dependencies": {
"@astrojs/sitemap": "^3.2.1",
"astro": "^5.1.1"
"@astrojs/sitemap": "^3.6.1",
"@fontsource-variable/bricolage-grotesque": "^5.2.10",
"@fontsource-variable/dm-sans": "^5.2.8",
"@fontsource-variable/jetbrains-mono": "^5.2.8",
"@iconify-json/heroicons": "^1.2.3",
"@iconify-json/simple-icons": "^1.2.65",
"astro": "^5.16.8",
"astro-icon": "^1.1.5",
"rehype-stringify": "^10.0.1",
"remark-parse": "^11.0.0",
"remark-rehype": "^11.1.2",
"unified": "^11.0.5"
},
"devDependencies": {
"@tailwindcss/typography": "^0.5.16",
"@tailwindcss/vite": "^4.0.0",
"tailwindcss": "^4.0.0",
"tsx": "^4.19.2",
"typescript": "^5.7.2"
"@astrojs/check": "^0.9.6",
"@eslint/js": "^9.39.2",
"@tailwindcss/typography": "^0.5.19",
"@tailwindcss/vite": "^4.1.18",
"eslint": "^9.39.2",
"eslint-plugin-astro": "^1.5.0",
"prettier": "^3.7.4",
"prettier-plugin-astro": "^0.14.1",
"tailwindcss": "^4.1.18",
"typescript": "^5.9.3",
"typescript-eslint": "^8.52.0"
}
}

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/** @type {import("prettier").Config} */
export default {
plugins: ["prettier-plugin-astro"],
overrides: [
{
files: "*.astro",
options: {
parser: "astro",
},
},
],
};

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@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 32 32">
<!-- Main horizontal line -->
<path d="M 4 10 L 28 10" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2"/>
<!-- Branch line: down from left, curve, up to right -->
<path d="M 8 10 L 8 16 Q 8 22 16 22 Q 24 22 24 16 L 24 10"
fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2"/>
<!-- Left dot on main line -->
<circle cx="8" cy="10" r="3" fill="currentColor"/>
<!-- Right dot on main line -->
<circle cx="24" cy="10" r="3" fill="currentColor"/>
<!-- Middle dot on branch -->
<circle cx="16" cy="22" r="3" fill="currentColor"/>
</svg>

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@@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
/**
* Fetches spec documents and diagrams from the common-flow GitHub repo
* and writes them to the appropriate locations for Astro to consume.
*
* Equivalent to the Jekyll Rakefile's `rake update` task.
*/
import * as fs from "node:fs";
@@ -38,7 +36,7 @@ version: {{version}}
function buildFileUrl(
fileType: "document" | "diagram",
version: string
version: string,
): string {
const file = config.update.files[fileType];
return config.update.urlTemplate
@@ -151,7 +149,7 @@ async function main(): Promise<void> {
}
}
console.log("\nDone! Run `npm run build` to rebuild the site.");
console.log("\nDone! Run `bun run build` to rebuild the site.");
}
main();

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@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
---
import SectionHeader from "./SectionHeader.astro";
import { config } from "../config";
interface Props {
introduction: string;
summary: string;
license: string;
}
const { introduction, summary, license } = Astro.props;
---
<section id="about" class="py-20 sm:py-28">
<div class="section-container">
<div class="max-w-3xl mx-auto">
<SectionHeader
title="About Common-Flow"
subtitle="A practical git workflow that combines the best of GitHub Flow with versioned releases"
/>
<!-- Introduction -->
<div class="prose-spec mb-12" set:html={introduction} />
<!-- Summary as feature cards -->
<div class="mb-16">
<h3
class="text-xl font-display font-semibold mb-6
text-gray-950 dark:text-neutral-50"
>
Key Principles
</h3>
<div class="prose-spec" set:html={summary} />
</div>
<!-- Feedback & License -->
<div class="pt-8 border-t border-gray-200 dark:border-neutral-800">
<div class="grid sm:grid-cols-2 gap-8">
<div>
<h4
class="text-sm font-semibold uppercase tracking-wider mb-3
text-gray-500 dark:text-neutral-500"
>
Feedback
</h4>
<p class="text-gray-600 dark:text-neutral-400">
Please{" "}
<a
href={`${config.repoUrl}/issues`}
class="text-sky-600 hover:text-sky-400"
target="_blank"
rel="noopener noreferrer">open an issue on GitHub</a
>.
</p>
</div>
<div>
<h4
class="text-sm font-semibold uppercase tracking-wider mb-3
text-gray-500 dark:text-neutral-500"
>
License
</h4>
<div
class="text-gray-600 dark:text-neutral-400"
set:html={license}
/>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</section>

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@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
---
import { Icon } from "astro-icon/components";
import SectionHeader from "./SectionHeader.astro";
import type { FAQItem } from "../utils/parseSpecContent";
interface Props {
items: FAQItem[];
}
const { items } = Astro.props;
---
<section id="faq" class="py-20 sm:py-28">
<div class="section-container">
<div class="max-w-3xl mx-auto">
<SectionHeader
title="FAQ"
subtitle="Common questions about Git Common-Flow"
/>
<!-- FAQ Items -->
<div class="space-y-0">
{
items.map((item) => (
<div
class="border-b border-gray-200 dark:border-neutral-800"
data-faq-item
>
<button
class="flex justify-between items-center w-full py-6 text-left
font-display text-lg font-semibold cursor-pointer
transition-colors
text-gray-950 dark:text-neutral-50
hover:text-sky-600"
aria-expanded="false"
data-faq-trigger
>
<span class="pr-4">{item.question}</span>
<Icon
name="heroicons:chevron-down"
class="w-5 h-5 flex-shrink-0 transition-transform duration-200"
data-faq-icon
/>
</button>
<div
class="grid grid-rows-[0fr] transition-[grid-template-rows] duration-300 ease-out"
data-faq-content
>
<div class="overflow-hidden">
<div
class="pb-6 text-gray-600 dark:text-neutral-400 prose-spec"
set:html={item.answer}
/>
</div>
</div>
</div>
))
}
</div>
</div>
</div>
</section>
<script>
function initFAQ() {
const items = document.querySelectorAll("[data-faq-item]");
items.forEach((item) => {
const trigger = item.querySelector("[data-faq-trigger]");
const content = item.querySelector("[data-faq-content]");
const icon = item.querySelector("[data-faq-icon]");
if (!trigger || !content || !icon) return;
trigger.addEventListener("click", () => {
const isExpanded = trigger.getAttribute("aria-expanded") === "true";
// Toggle current item
trigger.setAttribute("aria-expanded", isExpanded ? "false" : "true");
content.classList.toggle("grid-rows-[1fr]", !isExpanded);
content.classList.toggle("grid-rows-[0fr]", isExpanded);
icon.classList.toggle("rotate-180", !isExpanded);
});
});
}
// Initialize on load
initFAQ();
// Re-initialize on Astro page transitions
document.addEventListener("astro:after-swap", initFAQ);
</script>

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@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
---
import { config } from "../config";
---
<footer
class="pt-12 pb-6 my-28 text-sm
text-gray-500 dark:text-neutral-500
border-t border-gray-200 dark:border-neutral-800"
>
<div
class="section-container flex flex-col sm:flex-row
sm:justify-between sm:items-center gap-2"
>
<p>
License:
<a
href={config.license.url}
class="hover:text-sky-600"
target="_blank"
rel="noopener noreferrer"
>
{config.license.name}
</a>
</p>
<p>
{config.title} by
<a
href={config.authorUrl}
class="hover:text-sky-600"
target="_blank"
rel="noopener noreferrer"
>
{config.author}
</a>
</p>
</div>
</footer>

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@@ -0,0 +1,187 @@
---
import { Icon } from "astro-icon/components";
import VersionSelector from "./VersionSelector.astro";
import ThemeToggle from "./ThemeToggle.astro";
import { config } from "../config";
interface Props {
version: string;
}
const { version } = Astro.props;
const navItems = [
{ id: "about", label: "About", icon: "heroicons:information-circle" },
{ id: "spec", label: "Spec", icon: "heroicons:document-text" },
{ id: "faq", label: "FAQ", icon: "heroicons:question-mark-circle" },
];
---
<header
id="site-header"
class="fixed top-0 inset-x-0 z-50 border-b border-transparent
translate-y-[-100%] transition-transform duration-300
backdrop-blur-xl bg-gray-50/85 dark:bg-neutral-950/85"
>
<div
class="max-w-6xl mx-auto px-4 sm:px-6 h-16 flex items-center justify-between"
>
<!-- Logo / Title + Version -->
<div class="flex items-center gap-3">
<a
href="#hero"
class="flex items-center gap-3 no-underline
text-gray-950 dark:text-neutral-50
hover:text-sky-600 transition-colors"
>
<span class="font-display font-bold text-lg tracking-tight">
Git Common-Flow
</span>
</a>
<div class="hidden md:block">
<VersionSelector
currentVersion={version}
versions={Array.from(config.versions)}
/>
</div>
</div>
<!-- Desktop Navigation -->
<nav class="hidden md:flex items-center gap-1">
{
navItems.map((item) => (
<a
href={`#${item.id}`}
class="nav-link inline-flex items-center gap-1.5 px-4 py-2 text-sm
font-medium rounded-lg transition-colors cursor-pointer
text-gray-600 dark:text-neutral-400
hover:bg-gray-100 hover:text-gray-950
dark:hover:bg-neutral-800 dark:hover:text-neutral-50"
data-nav-link
data-section-id={item.id}
>
<Icon name={item.icon} class="w-4 h-4" />
{item.label}
</a>
))
}
</nav>
<!-- Right side: Theme, GitHub -->
<div class="flex items-center gap-3">
<ThemeToggle />
<a
href={config.repoUrl}
target="_blank"
rel="noopener noreferrer"
class="p-2 rounded-lg transition-colors
text-gray-500 dark:text-neutral-500
hover:text-gray-950 dark:hover:text-neutral-50
hover:bg-gray-100 dark:hover:bg-neutral-800"
aria-label="View on GitHub"
>
<Icon name="simple-icons:github" class="w-5 h-5" />
</a>
<!-- Mobile menu button -->
<button
id="mobile-menu-btn"
class="md:hidden p-2 rounded-lg
text-gray-500 dark:text-neutral-500
hover:bg-gray-100 dark:hover:bg-neutral-800"
aria-label="Toggle menu"
>
<Icon name="heroicons:bars-3" class="w-5 h-5" />
</button>
</div>
</div>
<!-- Mobile Navigation -->
<nav
id="mobile-nav"
class="md:hidden hidden border-t border-gray-200 dark:border-neutral-800"
>
<div class="px-4 py-3 space-y-1 text-center">
<div class="py-2 flex justify-center">
<VersionSelector
currentVersion={version}
versions={Array.from(config.versions)}
/>
</div>
{
navItems.map((item) => (
<a
href={`#${item.id}`}
class="nav-link flex items-center justify-center gap-1.5 py-2
text-gray-600 dark:text-neutral-400 hover:text-sky-600"
data-nav-link
data-section-id={item.id}
>
<Icon name={item.icon} class="w-4 h-4" />
{item.label}
</a>
))
}
</div>
</nav>
</header>
<script>
import { initActiveSectionTracker } from "../scripts/activeSectionTracker";
function initHeader() {
const header = document.getElementById("site-header");
const hero = document.getElementById("hero");
const mobileMenuBtn = document.getElementById("mobile-menu-btn");
const mobileNav = document.getElementById("mobile-nav");
if (!header || !hero) return;
// Show/hide header based on scroll position
// Show header once scrolled down by the navbar height (64px)
const navbarHeight = 64;
function updateHeaderVisibility() {
if (!header) return;
if (window.scrollY >= navbarHeight) {
header.classList.remove("translate-y-[-100%]", "border-transparent");
header.classList.add("border-gray-200", "dark:border-neutral-800");
} else {
header.classList.add("translate-y-[-100%]", "border-transparent");
header.classList.remove("border-gray-200", "dark:border-neutral-800");
}
}
window.addEventListener("scroll", updateHeaderVisibility, {
passive: true,
});
updateHeaderVisibility();
// Mobile menu toggle
if (mobileMenuBtn && mobileNav) {
mobileMenuBtn.addEventListener("click", () => {
mobileNav.classList.toggle("hidden");
});
// Close menu when clicking a link
mobileNav.querySelectorAll("a").forEach((link) => {
link.addEventListener("click", () => {
mobileNav.classList.add("hidden");
});
});
}
// Active section tracking for nav links
initActiveSectionTracker({
linkSelector: "[data-nav-link]",
defaultToFirst: false,
});
}
// Initialize on load
initHeader();
// Re-initialize on Astro page transitions
document.addEventListener("astro:after-swap", initHeader);
</script>

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@@ -0,0 +1,162 @@
---
import { Icon } from "astro-icon/components";
import VersionSelector from "./VersionSelector.astro";
import ThemeToggle from "./ThemeToggle.astro";
import { config } from "../config";
interface Props {
version: string;
svgPath: string;
}
const { version, svgPath } = Astro.props;
---
<section
id="hero"
class="relative min-h-[75vh] flex flex-col items-center justify-center
px-6 pt-16 pb-24 overflow-hidden"
>
<!-- Background gradient/texture -->
<div
class="absolute inset-0 bg-gradient-to-b
from-gray-100 to-gray-50
dark:from-neutral-900 dark:to-neutral-950"
>
</div>
<!-- Subtle grid pattern with fade -->
<div
class="absolute inset-0 opacity-[0.06] dark:opacity-[0.12]
bg-[linear-gradient(theme(colors.gray.950)_1px,transparent_1px),linear-gradient(90deg,theme(colors.gray.950)_1px,transparent_1px)]
dark:bg-[linear-gradient(theme(colors.neutral.600)_1px,transparent_1px),linear-gradient(90deg,theme(colors.neutral.600)_1px,transparent_1px)]
bg-[size:60px_60px] bg-center
[-webkit-mask-image:linear-gradient(to_bottom,black_20%,transparent_80%)]
[mask-image:linear-gradient(to_bottom,black_20%,transparent_80%)]"
>
</div>
<!-- Top bar with version & theme -->
<div
class="absolute top-0 inset-x-0 z-20 flex items-center justify-between
px-6 py-4 animate-fade-in-down"
>
<div class="flex items-center gap-3">
<VersionSelector
currentVersion={version}
versions={Array.from(config.versions)}
/>
</div>
<div class="flex items-center gap-2">
<ThemeToggle />
<a
href={config.repoUrl}
target="_blank"
rel="noopener noreferrer"
class="p-2 rounded-lg transition-colors
text-gray-500 dark:text-neutral-500
hover:text-gray-950 dark:hover:text-neutral-50
hover:bg-white/50 dark:hover:bg-neutral-800/50"
aria-label="View on GitHub"
>
<Icon name="simple-icons:github" class="w-5 h-5" />
</a>
</div>
</div>
<!-- Main content -->
<div class="relative z-10 w-full max-w-4xl mx-auto text-center">
<!-- Title -->
<h1
class="animate-fade-in-up mb-4
text-gray-950 dark:text-neutral-50"
>
Git Common-Flow
</h1>
<!-- Tagline -->
<p
class="animate-fade-in-up delay-100
text-lg sm:text-xl max-w-2xl mx-auto mb-8
text-gray-600 dark:text-neutral-400"
>
A sensible git workflow for teams who ship
</p>
<!-- Version badge -->
<div class="animate-fade-in-up delay-200 mb-10">
<span
class="inline-flex items-center px-3 py-1 font-mono text-xs font-medium
rounded-full border
bg-gray-100 border-gray-200 text-gray-500
dark:bg-neutral-800/50 dark:border-neutral-700 dark:text-neutral-400"
>
v{version}
</span>
</div>
<!-- SVG Diagram -->
<div
class="animate-fade-in-up delay-300
relative mx-auto mb-12 p-4 sm:p-8
bg-white dark:bg-neutral-900
rounded-2xl shadow-lg dark:shadow-none
border border-gray-200 dark:border-neutral-800"
>
<img
src={svgPath}
alt="Git Common-Flow diagram"
class="w-full h-auto max-w-3xl mx-auto
dark:invert dark:hue-rotate-180 dark:contrast-90"
/>
</div>
<!-- Navigation links -->
<nav
class="animate-fade-in-up delay-400
flex flex-wrap items-center justify-center gap-4"
>
<a
href="#about"
class="inline-flex items-center justify-center gap-2 px-6 py-3
text-base font-medium rounded-lg transition-all cursor-pointer
text-gray-600 dark:text-neutral-400
hover:bg-gray-100 hover:text-gray-950
dark:hover:bg-neutral-800 dark:hover:text-neutral-50"
>
About
</a>
<a
href="#spec"
class="inline-flex items-center justify-center gap-2 px-6 py-3
text-base font-medium rounded-lg transition-all cursor-pointer
bg-sky-600 text-white
hover:bg-sky-500 hover:-translate-y-0.5 hover:shadow-md"
>
Read the Spec
</a>
<a
href="#faq"
class="inline-flex items-center justify-center gap-2 px-6 py-3
text-base font-medium rounded-lg transition-all cursor-pointer
text-gray-600 dark:text-neutral-400
hover:bg-gray-100 hover:text-gray-950
dark:hover:bg-neutral-800 dark:hover:text-neutral-50"
>
FAQ
</a>
</nav>
</div>
<!-- Scroll indicator -->
<a
href="#about"
class="absolute bottom-8 left-1/2 -translate-x-1/2
animate-fade-in delay-700
text-gray-500 dark:text-neutral-500
hover:text-sky-600 transition-colors"
aria-label="Scroll to content"
>
<Icon name="heroicons:arrow-down" class="w-6 h-6 animate-bounce-subtle" />
</a>
</section>

View File

@@ -1,100 +0,0 @@
---
// Mobile hamburger menu toggle button
---
<a href="#menu" id="menuLink" class="menu-link">
<span></span>
</a>
<style>
.menu-link {
position: fixed;
display: block;
top: 0;
left: 0;
background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.7);
font-size: 10px;
z-index: 10;
width: 2em;
height: auto;
padding: 2.1em 1.6em;
transition: all 0.2s ease-out;
}
.menu-link:hover,
.menu-link:focus {
background: #000;
}
.menu-link span {
position: relative;
display: block;
}
.menu-link span,
.menu-link span:before,
.menu-link span:after {
background-color: #fff;
width: 100%;
height: 0.2em;
}
.menu-link span:before,
.menu-link span:after {
position: absolute;
margin-top: -0.6em;
content: " ";
}
.menu-link span:after {
margin-top: 0.6em;
}
/* Desktop: hide toggle and position at sidebar edge */
@media (min-width: 48em) {
.menu-link {
left: 150px;
display: none;
}
}
/* When menu is active, move toggle */
:global(#layout.active) .menu-link {
left: 150px;
}
</style>
<script>
function initMenuToggle() {
const layout = document.getElementById("layout");
const menu = document.getElementById("menu");
const menuLink = document.getElementById("menuLink");
const main = document.getElementById("main");
function toggleMenu(e: Event) {
e.preventDefault();
layout?.classList.toggle("active");
menu?.classList.toggle("active");
menuLink?.classList.toggle("active");
}
function closeMenu() {
layout?.classList.remove("active");
menu?.classList.remove("active");
menuLink?.classList.remove("active");
}
menuLink?.addEventListener("click", toggleMenu);
main?.addEventListener("click", () => {
if (layout?.classList.contains("active")) {
closeMenu();
}
});
}
// Run on initial load
initMenuToggle();
// Re-run on Astro page transitions
document.addEventListener("astro:after-swap", initMenuToggle);
</script>

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
---
interface Props {
title: string;
subtitle: string;
class?: string;
}
const { title, subtitle, class: className } = Astro.props;
---
<div class:list={["mb-12 text-center", className]}>
<h2 class="text-3xl sm:text-4xl mb-4">{title}</h2>
<p class="text-lg text-gray-600 dark:text-neutral-400">
{subtitle}
</p>
</div>

View File

@@ -1,163 +0,0 @@
---
import { config } from "../config";
import ThemeToggle from "./ThemeToggle.astro";
interface Props {
currentVersion?: string;
}
const { currentVersion } = Astro.props;
---
<div id="menu">
<div class="menu-inner">
<ul class="menu-list">
<li class="menu-label">Versions:</li>
{
config.versions.map((version) => (
<li
class:list={[
"menu-item",
{ selected: version === currentVersion },
]}
>
<a href={`/spec/${version}`} class="menu-link-item">
{version}
</a>
</li>
))
}
</ul>
</div>
<div class="links">
<a
href={config.repoUrl}
aria-label="View on GitHub"
class="github-link"
>
<svg
class="w-12 h-12"
fill="currentColor"
viewBox="0 0 24 24"
aria-hidden="true"
>
<path
fill-rule="evenodd"
d="M12 2C6.477 2 2 6.484 2 12.017c0 4.425 2.865 8.18 6.839
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6.484 17.522 2 12 2z"
clip-rule="evenodd"></path>
</svg>
</a>
<ThemeToggle />
</div>
</div>
<style>
#menu {
margin-left: -150px;
width: 150px;
position: fixed;
top: 0;
left: 0;
bottom: 0;
z-index: 1000;
background: #191818;
overflow-y: auto;
-webkit-overflow-scrolling: touch;
transition: all 0.2s ease-out;
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
}
.menu-inner {
flex: 1;
}
.menu-list {
list-style: none;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
border: none;
background: transparent;
border-top: 1px solid #333;
}
.menu-label {
color: #999;
border: none;
padding: 0.6em 0 0.6em 0.6em;
font-size: 0.9em;
}
.menu-item {
border: none;
}
.menu-link-item {
display: block;
color: #999;
border: none;
padding: 0.6em 0 0.6em 0.6em;
text-decoration: none;
transition: background-color 0.15s ease;
}
.menu-link-item:hover,
.menu-link-item:focus {
background: #333;
}
.menu-item.selected {
background: #1f8dd6;
}
.menu-item.selected .menu-link-item {
color: #fff;
}
.links {
font-size: 50px;
padding: 10px 0;
text-align: center;
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
align-items: center;
gap: 0.25rem;
}
.github-link {
color: #555;
padding: 0;
position: relative;
text-decoration: none;
transition: color 0.15s ease;
}
.github-link:hover {
color: #777;
}
/* Desktop: show menu */
@media (min-width: 48em) {
#menu {
left: 150px;
}
}
/* When menu is active (mobile) */
:global(#layout.active) #menu {
left: 150px;
width: 150px;
}
</style>

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
---
import SectionHeader from "./SectionHeader.astro";
import SpecSidebar from "./SpecSidebar.astro";
import type { TocItem } from "../utils/parseSpecContent";
interface Props {
terminology: string;
terminologyTitle: string;
specification: string;
tocItems: TocItem[];
}
const { terminology, terminologyTitle, specification, tocItems } = Astro.props;
---
<section id="spec" class="py-20 sm:py-28">
<div class="section-container">
<SectionHeader
title="The Specification"
subtitle="The complete Git Common-Flow specification"
class="max-w-3xl mx-auto"
/>
<!-- Content with sidebar -->
<div class="lg:flex lg:gap-8">
<!-- Sidebar -->
<div class="lg:w-64 lg:flex-shrink-0">
<SpecSidebar items={tocItems} />
</div>
<!-- Main content -->
<div class="flex-1 min-w-0">
<article class="prose-spec">
<!-- Terminology -->
<section id="terminology">
<h2>{terminologyTitle}</h2>
<Fragment set:html={terminology} />
</section>
<!-- Main specification -->
<section id="specification">
<h2>Specification</h2>
<Fragment set:html={specification} />
</section>
</article>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</section>

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
---
import { Icon } from "astro-icon/components";
import TocLink from "./TocLink.astro";
import type { TocItem } from "../utils/parseSpecContent";
interface Props {
items: TocItem[];
}
const { items } = Astro.props;
---
<aside
id="spec-sidebar"
class="hidden lg:block lg:sticky lg:top-24 lg:self-start
lg:max-h-[calc(100vh-8rem)] lg:overflow-y-auto
lg:pr-8 lg:mr-8 lg:border-r border-gray-200 dark:border-neutral-800"
>
<nav class="space-y-1 py-2">
<div
class="text-xs font-semibold uppercase tracking-wider mb-4
text-gray-500 dark:text-neutral-500"
>
Table of Contents
</div>
{items.map((item) => <TocLink item={item} trackActive />)}
</nav>
</aside>
<!-- Mobile floating button -->
<button
id="spec-toc-toggle"
class="lg:hidden fixed bottom-6 right-6 z-40
w-12 h-12 rounded-full shadow-lg
bg-sky-600 text-white
flex items-center justify-center
hover:bg-sky-500
transition-all duration-200"
aria-label="Jump to section"
>
<Icon name="heroicons:bars-3-bottom-left" class="w-5 h-5" />
</button>
<!-- Mobile TOC drawer -->
<div
id="spec-toc-drawer"
class="lg:hidden fixed inset-0 z-50 hidden"
data-toc-drawer
>
<!-- Backdrop -->
<div class="absolute inset-0 bg-black/50" data-toc-backdrop></div>
<!-- Drawer -->
<div
class="absolute bottom-0 inset-x-0 max-h-[70vh] overflow-y-auto
bg-gray-50 dark:bg-neutral-950
rounded-t-2xl shadow-xl p-6"
>
<div class="flex items-center justify-between mb-4">
<span
class="text-sm font-semibold uppercase tracking-wider
text-gray-500 dark:text-neutral-500"
>
Jump to Section
</span>
<button
class="p-2 rounded-lg hover:bg-gray-100 dark:hover:bg-neutral-800"
data-toc-close
aria-label="Close"
>
<Icon name="heroicons:x-mark" class="w-5 h-5" />
</button>
</div>
<nav class="space-y-1">
{items.map((item) => <TocLink item={item} />)}
</nav>
</div>
</div>
<script>
import { initActiveSectionTracker } from "../scripts/activeSectionTracker";
function initSpecSidebar() {
// Active section tracking for sidebar links
initActiveSectionTracker({
linkSelector: "[data-sidebar-link]",
});
// Mobile TOC drawer
const toggleBtn = document.getElementById("spec-toc-toggle");
const drawer = document.getElementById("spec-toc-drawer");
const backdrop = drawer?.querySelector("[data-toc-backdrop]");
const closeBtn = drawer?.querySelector("[data-toc-close]");
const tocLinks = drawer?.querySelectorAll("[data-toc-link]");
function openDrawer() {
drawer?.classList.remove("hidden");
document.body.style.overflow = "hidden";
}
function closeDrawer() {
drawer?.classList.add("hidden");
document.body.style.overflow = "";
}
toggleBtn?.addEventListener("click", openDrawer);
backdrop?.addEventListener("click", closeDrawer);
closeBtn?.addEventListener("click", closeDrawer);
tocLinks?.forEach((link) => {
link.addEventListener("click", closeDrawer);
});
// Show/hide mobile toggle based on spec section visibility
const specSection = document.getElementById("spec");
if (specSection && toggleBtn) {
const specObserver = new IntersectionObserver(
([entry]) => {
toggleBtn.classList.toggle("hidden", !entry.isIntersecting);
},
{ threshold: 0 },
);
specObserver.observe(specSection);
}
}
// Initialize on load
initSpecSidebar();
// Re-initialize on Astro page transitions
document.addEventListener("astro:after-swap", initSpecSidebar);
</script>

View File

@@ -1,95 +1,131 @@
---
// Theme toggle component - sun/moon icon to switch between light and dark mode
import { Icon } from "astro-icon/components";
---
<button
id="theme-toggle"
type="button"
class="p-2 text-[color:var(--color-text-muted)] hover:text-white
transition-colors duration-200"
aria-label="Toggle dark mode"
>
<!-- Sun icon (shown in dark mode) -->
<svg
id="sun-icon"
class="hidden w-6 h-6"
fill="none"
viewBox="0 0 24 24"
stroke="currentColor"
stroke-width="2"
<div class="relative group">
<button
data-theme-toggle
type="button"
class="p-2 rounded-lg cursor-pointer transition-colors duration-200
text-gray-500 dark:text-neutral-500
hover:text-gray-950 dark:hover:text-neutral-50
hover:bg-gray-100 dark:hover:bg-neutral-800"
aria-label="Toggle theme"
>
<path
stroke-linecap="round"
stroke-linejoin="round"
d="M12 3v1m0 16v1m9-9h-1M4 12H3m15.364 6.364l-.707-.707M6.343
6.343l-.707-.707m12.728 0l-.707.707M6.343 17.657l-.707.707M16
12a4 4 0 11-8 0 4 4 0 018 0z"></path>
</svg>
<!-- Moon icon (shown in light mode) -->
<svg
id="moon-icon"
class="w-6 h-6"
fill="none"
viewBox="0 0 24 24"
stroke="currentColor"
stroke-width="2"
<Icon
name="heroicons:sun"
data-theme-icon="light"
class="hidden w-5 h-5"
/>
<Icon
name="heroicons:moon"
data-theme-icon="dark"
class="hidden w-5 h-5"
/>
<Icon
name="heroicons:computer-desktop"
data-theme-icon="auto"
class="hidden w-5 h-5"
/>
</button>
<!-- Tooltip -->
<div
class="absolute left-1/2 -translate-x-1/2 top-full mt-2
px-2 py-1 text-xs font-medium whitespace-nowrap rounded-md shadow-sm
bg-gray-900 text-white dark:bg-white dark:text-gray-900
opacity-0 group-hover:opacity-100
transition-opacity duration-200 pointer-events-none"
>
<path
stroke-linecap="round"
stroke-linejoin="round"
d="M20.354 15.354A9 9 0 018.646 3.646 9.003 9.003 0 0012 21a9.003
9.003 0 008.354-5.646z"></path>
</svg>
</button>
<span data-tooltip-text="light" class="hidden">Light</span>
<span data-tooltip-text="dark" class="hidden">Dark</span>
<span data-tooltip-text="auto" class="hidden">System</span>
</div>
</div>
<script>
type ThemeMode = "light" | "dark" | "auto";
function initTheme() {
const toggle = document.getElementById("theme-toggle");
const sunIcon = document.getElementById("sun-icon");
const moonIcon = document.getElementById("moon-icon");
const toggles = document.querySelectorAll(
"[data-theme-toggle]",
) as NodeListOf<HTMLButtonElement>;
function updateIcons(isDark: boolean) {
if (isDark) {
sunIcon?.classList.remove("hidden");
moonIcon?.classList.add("hidden");
} else {
sunIcon?.classList.add("hidden");
moonIcon?.classList.remove("hidden");
}
}
function getTheme(): "dark" | "light" {
function getStoredMode(): ThemeMode {
const stored = localStorage.getItem("theme");
if (stored === "dark" || stored === "light") {
if (stored === "dark" || stored === "light" || stored === "auto") {
return stored;
}
return "auto";
}
function getSystemTheme(): "dark" | "light" {
return window.matchMedia("(prefers-color-scheme: dark)").matches
? "dark"
: "light";
}
function setTheme(theme: "dark" | "light") {
localStorage.setItem("theme", theme);
document.documentElement.classList.toggle("dark", theme === "dark");
updateIcons(theme === "dark");
function getEffectiveTheme(mode: ThemeMode): "dark" | "light" {
if (mode === "auto") {
return getSystemTheme();
}
return mode;
}
// Initialize
const currentTheme = getTheme();
setTheme(currentTheme);
function updateAllIcons(mode: ThemeMode) {
document.querySelectorAll("[data-theme-icon]").forEach((icon) => {
const iconMode = (icon as HTMLElement).dataset.themeIcon;
icon.classList.toggle("hidden", iconMode !== mode);
});
document.querySelectorAll("[data-tooltip-text]").forEach((text) => {
const textMode = (text as HTMLElement).dataset.tooltipText;
text.classList.toggle("hidden", textMode !== mode);
});
}
// Toggle handler
toggle?.addEventListener("click", () => {
const isDark = document.documentElement.classList.contains("dark");
setTheme(isDark ? "light" : "dark");
function applyTheme(mode: ThemeMode) {
const effective = getEffectiveTheme(mode);
if (effective === "dark") {
document.documentElement.classList.add("dark");
} else {
document.documentElement.classList.remove("dark");
}
updateAllIcons(mode);
}
function setMode(mode: ThemeMode) {
localStorage.setItem("theme", mode);
applyTheme(mode);
}
function cycleMode(): ThemeMode {
const current = getStoredMode();
// Cycle: light → dark → auto → light
if (current === "light") return "dark";
if (current === "dark") return "auto";
return "light";
}
// Initialize theme
const currentMode = getStoredMode();
applyTheme(currentMode);
// Attach click handlers to all toggle buttons
toggles.forEach((toggle) => {
// Avoid adding duplicate listeners
if (toggle.dataset.initialized) return;
toggle.dataset.initialized = "true";
toggle.addEventListener("click", () => {
setMode(cycleMode());
});
});
// Listen for system preference changes
// Listen for system preference changes (only affects auto mode)
window
.matchMedia("(prefers-color-scheme: dark)")
.addEventListener("change", (e) => {
if (!localStorage.getItem("theme")) {
setTheme(e.matches ? "dark" : "light");
.addEventListener("change", () => {
if (getStoredMode() === "auto") {
applyTheme("auto");
}
});
}

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
---
import type { TocItem } from "../utils/parseSpecContent";
interface Props {
item: TocItem;
trackActive?: boolean;
}
const { item, trackActive = false } = Astro.props;
---
<a
href={`#${item.id}`}
class:list={[
"sidebar-link block py-2 px-4 text-sm rounded-md",
"transition-colors",
"text-gray-500 hover:text-gray-950 hover:bg-gray-100",
"dark:text-neutral-500 dark:hover:text-neutral-50 dark:hover:bg-neutral-800",
item.level === 3 && "pl-6 text-[0.8125rem]",
item.clause && "flex",
]}
data-sidebar-link={trackActive ? "" : undefined}
data-section-id={trackActive ? item.id : undefined}
data-toc-link={!trackActive ? "" : undefined}
>
{
item.clause && (
<span class="shrink-0 w-6 text-gray-400 dark:text-neutral-600">
{item.clause}
</span>
)
}
<span>{item.title}</span>
</a>

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
---
import { Icon } from "astro-icon/components";
interface Props {
currentVersion: string;
versions: string[];
}
const { currentVersion, versions } = Astro.props;
---
<div class="relative" data-version-selector>
<!-- Trigger button -->
<button
type="button"
data-version-trigger
aria-haspopup="listbox"
aria-expanded="false"
class="flex items-center gap-1.5 px-2.5 py-1.5 text-sm font-mono
border border-gray-200 dark:border-neutral-700
rounded-md bg-transparent cursor-pointer transition-colors
text-gray-600 dark:text-neutral-400
hover:border-sky-600 hover:text-gray-950 dark:hover:text-neutral-50"
>
<span>v{currentVersion}</span>
<Icon
name="heroicons:chevron-down"
data-arrow-icon
class="w-3.5 h-3.5 transition-transform duration-150"
/>
</button>
<!-- Dropdown menu -->
<div
data-version-dropdown
role="listbox"
aria-label="Select version"
class="absolute top-full left-0 mt-2 min-w-full p-1.5 z-50
bg-gray-50 dark:bg-neutral-900
border border-gray-200 dark:border-neutral-700
rounded-lg shadow-lg
opacity-0 invisible -translate-y-1 transition-all duration-150
data-[open]:opacity-100 data-[open]:visible data-[open]:translate-y-0"
>
{
versions.map((v) => (
<a
href={`/spec/${v}`}
role="option"
aria-selected={v === currentVersion}
class:list={[
"block px-3 py-2 font-mono text-sm rounded transition-colors",
"text-gray-600 dark:text-neutral-400",
"hover:bg-gray-100 dark:hover:bg-neutral-800",
"hover:text-gray-950 dark:hover:text-neutral-50",
v === currentVersion && [
"bg-sky-500/15 dark:bg-sky-500/20",
"text-sky-600 dark:text-sky-400",
],
]}
>
v{v}
</a>
))
}
</div>
</div>
<script>
function initVersionSelectors() {
const selectors = document.querySelectorAll("[data-version-selector]");
selectors.forEach((selector) => {
if ((selector as HTMLElement).dataset.initialized) return;
(selector as HTMLElement).dataset.initialized = "true";
const trigger = selector.querySelector(
"[data-version-trigger]",
) as HTMLButtonElement;
const dropdown = selector.querySelector(
"[data-version-dropdown]",
) as HTMLElement;
const arrow = selector.querySelector("[data-arrow-icon]") as HTMLElement;
if (!trigger || !dropdown) return;
const open = () => {
dropdown.dataset.open = "true";
trigger.setAttribute("aria-expanded", "true");
if (arrow) arrow.style.transform = "rotate(180deg)";
};
const close = () => {
delete dropdown.dataset.open;
trigger.setAttribute("aria-expanded", "false");
if (arrow) arrow.style.transform = "";
};
trigger.addEventListener("click", (e) => {
e.stopPropagation();
const isOpen = dropdown.dataset.open === "true";
// Close all other dropdowns
document
.querySelectorAll("[data-version-dropdown][data-open]")
.forEach((d) => {
delete (d as HTMLElement).dataset.open;
const t = d.previousElementSibling as HTMLElement;
t?.setAttribute("aria-expanded", "false");
const a = t?.querySelector("[data-arrow-icon]") as HTMLElement;
if (a) a.style.transform = "";
});
if (isOpen) {
close();
} else {
open();
}
});
document.addEventListener("click", (e) => {
if (!selector.contains(e.target as Node)) close();
});
document.addEventListener("keydown", (e) => {
if (e.key === "Escape" && dropdown.dataset.open === "true") {
close();
trigger.focus();
}
});
});
}
initVersionSelectors();
document.addEventListener("astro:after-swap", initVersionSelectors);
</script>

View File

@@ -1,12 +1,17 @@
export const config = {
title: "Git Common Flow",
title: "Git Common-Flow",
description:
"An attempt to gather a sensible selection of the most common usage " +
"patterns of git into a single and concise specification.",
author: "Jim Myhrberg",
authorUrl: "https://jimeh.me/",
hostname: "commonflow.org",
url: "https://commonflow.org",
repoUrl: "https://github.com/jimeh/common-flow",
license: {
name: "CC BY 4.0",
url: "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
},
currentVersion: "1.0.0-rc.5",
versions: [

View File

@@ -2,13 +2,12 @@
title: Git Common-Flow 1.0.0-rc.1
version: 1.0.0-rc.1
---
Git Common-Flow 1.0.0-rc.1
==============================
# Git Common-Flow 1.0.0-rc.1
<img src="/spec/1.0.0-rc.1.svg" alt="Git Common-Flow 1.0.0-rc.1 diagram" width="100%" />
Summary
-------
## Summary
Common-Flow is an attempt to gather a sensible selection of the most common
usage patterns of git into a single and concise specification. It is based on
@@ -20,8 +19,7 @@ TL;DR: Common-Flow is basically GitHub Flow with the addition of versioned
releases, maintenance releases for old versions, and without the requirement to
deploy to production all the time.
Terminology
-----------
## Terminology
- **Master Branch** - Must always have passing tests, is considered bleeding
edge, and must be named `master`.
@@ -45,131 +43,129 @@ Terminology
commit and release tag are on a maintenance branch instead of the master
branch.
Git Common-Flow Specification (Common-Flow)
-------------------------------------------
## Git Common-Flow Specification (Common-Flow)
The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT", "SHOULD",
"SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this document are to be
interpreted as described in [RFC 2119](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2119).
1. The Master Branch
1. A branch named "master" MUST exist and it MUST be referred to as the
"master branch".
2. The master branch MUST be considered bleeding edge.
3. The master branch MUST always be in a non-broken state with its test
suite passing.
4. The master branch SHOULD always be in a "as near as possible ready for
release/production" state to reduce the friction of creating a new
release.
1. A branch named "master" MUST exist and it MUST be referred to as the
"master branch".
2. The master branch MUST be considered bleeding edge.
3. The master branch MUST always be in a non-broken state with its test
suite passing.
4. The master branch SHOULD always be in a "as near as possible ready for
release/production" state to reduce the friction of creating a new
release.
2. Changes
1. Changes MUST be performed on a separate branch that SHOULD be referred to
as a "change branch". All change branches MUST have descriptive names. It
is RECOMMENDED that you commit often locally, and you SHOULD regularly
push your work to the same named branch on the remote server.
2. When a change branch is created, the branch that it is created from
SHOULD be referred to as the "source branch". Each change branch also
needs a designated "merge target branch", typically this will be the same
as the source branch.
3. Change branches MUST be regularly updated with any changes from their
source branch. This MUST be done by rebasing the change branch on top of
the source branch. To be clear you MUST NOT merge a source branch into a
change branch.
4. After rebasing a change branch on top of its source branch you MUST push
the change branch to the remote server. This will require you do a force
push, and you SHOULD use the "--force-with-lease" git push option.
5. To merge a change branch into its merge target branch, you MUST open a
"pull request" (or equivalent) so others can review and approve your
changes.
6. A pull request MUST only be merged when the change branch is up-to-date
with its source branch, the test suite is passing, and you and others are
happy with the change. This is especially important if the merge target
is the master branch.
7. To get feedback, help, or generally just discuss a change branch with
others, it is RECOMMENDED you do this by creating a pull request and
discuss the changes with others there.
1. Changes MUST be performed on a separate branch that SHOULD be referred to
as a "change branch". All change branches MUST have descriptive names. It
is RECOMMENDED that you commit often locally, and you SHOULD regularly
push your work to the same named branch on the remote server.
2. When a change branch is created, the branch that it is created from
SHOULD be referred to as the "source branch". Each change branch also
needs a designated "merge target branch", typically this will be the same
as the source branch.
3. Change branches MUST be regularly updated with any changes from their
source branch. This MUST be done by rebasing the change branch on top of
the source branch. To be clear you MUST NOT merge a source branch into a
change branch.
4. After rebasing a change branch on top of its source branch you MUST push
the change branch to the remote server. This will require you do a force
push, and you SHOULD use the "--force-with-lease" git push option.
5. To merge a change branch into its merge target branch, you MUST open a
"pull request" (or equivalent) so others can review and approve your
changes.
6. A pull request MUST only be merged when the change branch is up-to-date
with its source branch, the test suite is passing, and you and others are
happy with the change. This is especially important if the merge target
is the master branch.
7. To get feedback, help, or generally just discuss a change branch with
others, it is RECOMMENDED you do this by creating a pull request and
discuss the changes with others there.
3. Git Best Practices
1. All commit messages SHOULD follow the Commit Guidelines and format from
the official git
documentation:
<https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Distributed-Git-Contributing-to-a-Project>
2. You SHOULD always use "--force-with-lease" when doing a force push. The
plain "--force" option is dangerous and destructive. More
information:
<https://developer.atlassian.com/blog/2015/04/force-with-lease/>
3. You SHOULD understand and be comfortable with
rebasing: <https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Git-Branching-Rebasing>
4. It is RECOMMENDED that you always do "git pull --rebase" instead of "git
pull" to avoid unnecessary merge commits. You can make this the default
behavior of "git pull" with "git config --global pull.rebase true".
5. It is RECOMMENDED that all branches be merged using "git merge --no-ff".
This makes sure the reference to the original branch is kept in the commits,
allows one to revert a merge by reverting a single merge commit, and creates
a merge commit to mark the integration of the branch with master.
1. All commit messages SHOULD follow the Commit Guidelines and format from
the official git
documentation:
<https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Distributed-Git-Contributing-to-a-Project>
2. You SHOULD always use "--force-with-lease" when doing a force push. The
plain "--force" option is dangerous and destructive. More
information:
<https://developer.atlassian.com/blog/2015/04/force-with-lease/>
3. You SHOULD understand and be comfortable with
rebasing: <https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Git-Branching-Rebasing>
4. It is RECOMMENDED that you always do "git pull --rebase" instead of "git
pull" to avoid unnecessary merge commits. You can make this the default
behavior of "git pull" with "git config --global pull.rebase true".
5. It is RECOMMENDED that all branches be merged using "git merge --no-ff".
This makes sure the reference to the original branch is kept in the commits,
allows one to revert a merge by reverting a single merge commit, and creates
a merge commit to mark the integration of the branch with master.
4. Versioning
1. The project MUST have its version hard-coded somewhere in the
code-base. It is RECOMMENDED that this is done in a file called "VERSION"
located in the root of the project.
2. If you are using a "VERSION" file in the root of the project, this MUST
only contain the exact version string.
3. The version string SHOULD follow the Semantic Versioning
(<http://semver.org/>) format. Use of Semantic Versioning is OPTIONAL,
but the version string MUST NOT have a "v" prefix. For example "v2.11.4"
is bad, and "2.11.4" is good.
1. The project MUST have its version hard-coded somewhere in the
code-base. It is RECOMMENDED that this is done in a file called "VERSION"
located in the root of the project.
2. If you are using a "VERSION" file in the root of the project, this MUST
only contain the exact version string.
3. The version string SHOULD follow the Semantic Versioning
(<http://semver.org/>) format. Use of Semantic Versioning is OPTIONAL,
but the version string MUST NOT have a "v" prefix. For example "v2.11.4"
is bad, and "2.11.4" is good.
5. Releases
1. To create a new release, you MUST create a "version bump" commit directly
on the master branch which changes the hard-coded version value of the
project. The version bump commit MUST have a git tag created on it and
named as the exact version string.
2. A version bump commit MUST have a commit message title of "Bump version
to VERSION". For example, if the new version string is "2.11.4", the
first line of the commit message MUST read: "Bump version to 2.11.4"
3. The release tag on the version bump commit MUST be named exactly the same
as the version string. The tag name can OPTIONALLY be prefixed with
"v". For example the tag name can be either "2.11.4" or "v2.11.4".
4. It is RECOMMENDED that release tags are lightweight tags, but you can
OPTIONALLY use annotated tags if you want to include changelog
information in the release tag itself.
5. If you use annotated release tags, the first line of the annotation MUST
read "Release VERSION". For example for version "2.11.4" the first line
of the tag annotation would read "Release 2.11.4". The second line must
be blank, and the changelog MUST start on the third line.
1. To create a new release, you MUST create a "version bump" commit directly
on the master branch which changes the hard-coded version value of the
project. The version bump commit MUST have a git tag created on it and
named as the exact version string.
2. A version bump commit MUST have a commit message title of "Bump version
to VERSION". For example, if the new version string is "2.11.4", the
first line of the commit message MUST read: "Bump version to 2.11.4"
3. The release tag on the version bump commit MUST be named exactly the same
as the version string. The tag name can OPTIONALLY be prefixed with
"v". For example the tag name can be either "2.11.4" or "v2.11.4".
4. It is RECOMMENDED that release tags are lightweight tags, but you can
OPTIONALLY use annotated tags if you want to include changelog
information in the release tag itself.
5. If you use annotated release tags, the first line of the annotation MUST
read "Release VERSION". For example for version "2.11.4" the first line
of the tag annotation would read "Release 2.11.4". The second line must
be blank, and the changelog MUST start on the third line.
6. Bug Fixes & Rollback
1. You MUST NOT under any circumstances force push to the master branch.
2. If a change branch which has been merged in to the master branch is found
to have a bug in it, the bug fix work MUST be done as a new separate
change branch and MUST follow the same workflow as any other change
branch.
3. If a change branch is wrongfully merged in to master, or for any other
reason the merge must be undone, you MUST undo the merge by reverting the
merge commit itself. Effectively creating a new commit that reverses all
the relevant changes.
1. You MUST NOT under any circumstances force push to the master branch.
2. If a change branch which has been merged in to the master branch is found
to have a bug in it, the bug fix work MUST be done as a new separate
change branch and MUST follow the same workflow as any other change
branch.
3. If a change branch is wrongfully merged in to master, or for any other
reason the merge must be undone, you MUST undo the merge by reverting the
merge commit itself. Effectively creating a new commit that reverses all
the relevant changes.
7. Maintenance Releases
1. Any branch that has a name starting with "stable-" SHOULD be referred to
as a "maintenance branch".
2. Maintenance branches are used for managing new releases of older
versions. Typically this is used to provide security updates for older
versions when the master branch has moved on to a point that a new
release for the old version cannot be made from the master branch.
3. A "maintenance release" is identical to a regular release, except the
version bump commit and the release tag are placed on the maintenance
branch instead of on the master branch.
3. A maintenance branch SHOULD follow a "stable-X.Y" naming pattern, where
"X" is the MAJOR version and "Y" is the minor version.
4. A maintenance branch MUST be created from the relevant release tag. For
example if there is a security fix for all 2.9.x releases, the latest of
which is "2.9.7", we create a new branch called "stable-2.9" off of the
"2.9.7" release tag. The security fix release will then end up being
version "2.9.8".
5. When working on a maintenance release, the relevant maintenance branch
MUST be thought of as the master branch for that maintenance work.
6. Changes in a maintenance branch SHOULD typically come from work being
done against the master branch. Meaning changes SHOULD only trickle
downwards from the master branch. If a change needs to trickle back up
into the master branch, that work should have happened against the master
branch in the first place.
1. Any branch that has a name starting with "stable-" SHOULD be referred to
as a "maintenance branch".
2. Maintenance branches are used for managing new releases of older
versions. Typically this is used to provide security updates for older
versions when the master branch has moved on to a point that a new
release for the old version cannot be made from the master branch.
3. A "maintenance release" is identical to a regular release, except the
version bump commit and the release tag are placed on the maintenance
branch instead of on the master branch.
4. A maintenance branch SHOULD follow a "stable-X.Y" naming pattern, where
"X" is the MAJOR version and "Y" is the minor version.
5. A maintenance branch MUST be created from the relevant release tag. For
example if there is a security fix for all 2.9.x releases, the latest of
which is "2.9.7", we create a new branch called "stable-2.9" off of the
"2.9.7" release tag. The security fix release will then end up being
version "2.9.8".
6. When working on a maintenance release, the relevant maintenance branch
MUST be thought of as the master branch for that maintenance work.
7. Changes in a maintenance branch SHOULD typically come from work being
done against the master branch. Meaning changes SHOULD only trickle
downwards from the master branch. If a change needs to trickle back up
into the master branch, that work should have happened against the master
branch in the first place.
About
-----
## About
The Git Common-Flow specification is authored
by [Jim Myhrberg](http://jimeh.me).
@@ -177,7 +173,6 @@ by [Jim Myhrberg](http://jimeh.me).
If you'd like to leave feedback,
please [open an issue on GitHub](https://github.com/jimeh/common-flow/issues).
License
-------
## License
[Creative Commons - CC BY 3.0](http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/)

View File

@@ -2,13 +2,12 @@
title: Git Common-Flow 1.0.0-rc.2
version: 1.0.0-rc.2
---
Git Common-Flow 1.0.0-rc.2
==============================
# Git Common-Flow 1.0.0-rc.2
<img src="/spec/1.0.0-rc.2.svg" alt="Git Common-Flow 1.0.0-rc.2 diagram" width="100%" />
Summary
-------
## Summary
Common-Flow is an attempt to gather a sensible selection of the most common
usage patterns of git into a single and concise specification. It is based on
@@ -20,8 +19,7 @@ TL;DR: Common-Flow is basically GitHub Flow with the addition of versioned
releases, maintenance releases for old versions, and without the requirement to
deploy to production all the time.
Terminology
-----------
## Terminology
- **Master Branch** - Must always have passing tests, is considered bleeding
edge, and must be named `master`.
@@ -40,161 +38,159 @@ Terminology
- **Release Branches** - Used both for short-term preparations of a release, and
also for long-term maintenance of older version.
Git Common-Flow Specification (Common-Flow)
-------------------------------------------
## Git Common-Flow Specification (Common-Flow)
The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT", "SHOULD",
"SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this document are to be
interpreted as described in [RFC 2119](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2119).
1. The Master Branch
1. A branch named "master" MUST exist and it MUST be referred to as the
"master branch".
2. The master branch MUST be considered bleeding edge.
3. The master branch MUST always be in a non-broken state with its test
suite passing.
4. The master branch SHOULD always be in a "as near as possibly ready for
release/production" state to reduce any friction with creating a new
release.
1. A branch named "master" MUST exist and it MUST be referred to as the
"master branch".
2. The master branch MUST be considered bleeding edge.
3. The master branch MUST always be in a non-broken state with its test
suite passing.
4. The master branch SHOULD always be in a "as near as possibly ready for
release/production" state to reduce any friction with creating a new
release.
2. Change Branches
1. Each change (feature, bugfix, etc.) MUST be performed on separate
branches that SHOULD be referred to as "change branches". All change
branches MUST have descriptive names. It is RECOMMENDED that you commit
often locally, and you SHOULD regularly push your work to the same named
branch on the remote server.
2. You MUST create separate change branches for each distinctly different
change. You MUST NOT include multiple unrelated changes into a single
change branch.
3. When a change branch is created, the branch that it is created from
SHOULD be referred to as the "source branch". Each change branch also
needs a designated "merge target" branch, typically this will be the same
as the source branch.
4. Change branches MUST be regularly updated with any changes from their
source branch. This MUST be done by rebasing the change branch on top of
the source branch.
5. After rebasing a change branch on top of its source branch you MUST push
the change branch to the remote server. This will require you to do a
force push, and you SHOULD use the "--force-with-lease" git push option.
1. Each change (feature, bugfix, etc.) MUST be performed on separate
branches that SHOULD be referred to as "change branches". All change
branches MUST have descriptive names. It is RECOMMENDED that you commit
often locally, and you SHOULD regularly push your work to the same named
branch on the remote server.
2. You MUST create separate change branches for each distinctly different
change. You MUST NOT include multiple unrelated changes into a single
change branch.
3. When a change branch is created, the branch that it is created from
SHOULD be referred to as the "source branch". Each change branch also
needs a designated "merge target" branch, typically this will be the same
as the source branch.
4. Change branches MUST be regularly updated with any changes from their
source branch. This MUST be done by rebasing the change branch on top of
the source branch.
5. After rebasing a change branch on top of its source branch you MUST push
the change branch to the remote server. This will require you to do a
force push, and you SHOULD use the "--force-with-lease" git push option.
3. Pull Requests
1. To merge a change branch into its merge target, you MUST open a "pull
request" (or equivalent) so others can review and approve your changes.
2. A pull request MUST only be merged when the change branch is up-to-date
with its source branch, the test suite is passing, and you and others are
happy with the change. This is especially important if the merge target
is the master branch.
3. To get feedback, help, or generally just discuss a change branch with
others, the RECOMMENDED way to do so is by creating a pull request and
discuss the changes with others there.
1. To merge a change branch into its merge target, you MUST open a "pull
request" (or equivalent) so others can review and approve your changes.
2. A pull request MUST only be merged when the change branch is up-to-date
with its source branch, the test suite is passing, and you and others are
happy with the change. This is especially important if the merge target
is the master branch.
3. To get feedback, help, or generally just discuss a change branch with
others, the RECOMMENDED way to do so is by creating a pull request and
discuss the changes with others there.
4. Versioning
1. The project MUST have its version hard-coded somewhere in the
code-base. It is RECOMMENDED that this is done in a file called "VERSION"
located in the root of the project.
2. If you are using a "VERSION" file in the root of the project, this MUST
only contain the exact version string.
3. The version string SHOULD follow the Semantic Versioning
(<http://semver.org/>) format. Use of Semantic Versioning is OPTIONAL,
but the version string MUST NOT have a "v" prefix. For example "v2.11.4"
is bad, and "2.11.4" is good.
1. The project MUST have its version hard-coded somewhere in the
code-base. It is RECOMMENDED that this is done in a file called "VERSION"
located in the root of the project.
2. If you are using a "VERSION" file in the root of the project, this MUST
only contain the exact version string.
3. The version string SHOULD follow the Semantic Versioning
(<http://semver.org/>) format. Use of Semantic Versioning is OPTIONAL,
but the version string MUST NOT have a "v" prefix. For example "v2.11.4"
is bad, and "2.11.4" is good.
5. Releases
1. To create a new release, you MUST create a "version bump" commit which
changes the hard-coded version string of the project. The version bump
commit MUST have a git tag created on it and named as the exact version
string.
2. If you are not using a release branch, then the version bump commit MUST
be created directly on the master branch.
3. The version bump commit MUST have a commit message title of "Bump version
to VERSION". For example, if the new version string is "2.11.4", the
first line of the commit message MUST read: "Bump version to 2.11.4"
4. The release tag on the version bump commit MUST be named exactly the same
as the version string. The tag name can OPTIONALLY be prefixed with
"v". For example the tag name can be either "2.11.4" or "v2.11.4". You
MUST not use a mix of "v" prefixed and non-prefixed tags. Pick one form
and stick to it.
5. It is RECOMMENDED that release tags are lightweight tags, but you can
OPTIONALLY use annotated tags if you want to include changelog
information in the release tag itself.
6. If you use annotated release tags, the first line of the annotation MUST
read "Release VERSION". For example for version "2.11.4" the first line
of the tag annotation would read "Release 2.11.4". The second line must
be blank, and the changelog MUST start on the third line.
1. To create a new release, you MUST create a "version bump" commit which
changes the hard-coded version string of the project. The version bump
commit MUST have a git tag created on it and named as the exact version
string.
2. If you are not using a release branch, then the version bump commit MUST
be created directly on the master branch.
3. The version bump commit MUST have a commit message title of "Bump version
to VERSION". For example, if the new version string is "2.11.4", the
first line of the commit message MUST read: "Bump version to 2.11.4"
4. The release tag on the version bump commit MUST be named exactly the same
as the version string. The tag name can OPTIONALLY be prefixed with
"v". For example the tag name can be either "2.11.4" or "v2.11.4". You
MUST not use a mix of "v" prefixed and non-prefixed tags. Pick one form
and stick to it.
5. It is RECOMMENDED that release tags are lightweight tags, but you can
OPTIONALLY use annotated tags if you want to include changelog
information in the release tag itself.
6. If you use annotated release tags, the first line of the annotation MUST
read "Release VERSION". For example for version "2.11.4" the first line
of the tag annotation would read "Release 2.11.4". The second line must
be blank, and the changelog MUST start on the third line.
6. Release Branches
1. Any branch that has a name starting with "release-" SHOULD be referred to
as a "release branch".
2. Use of release branches is OPTIONAL.
3. Changes in a release branch SHOULD typically come from work being
done against the master branch. Meaning changes SHOULD only trickle
downwards from the master branch. If a change needs to trickle back up
into the master branch, that work should have happened against the master
branch in the first place. One exception to this is version bump commits.
4. There are two types of release branches; short-term, and long-term.
5. Short-Term Release Branches
1. Used for creating a specific versioned release.
2. A short-term release branch is RECOMMENDED if there is a lengthy
pre-release verification process to avoid a code freeze on the master
branch.
3. MUST have a name of "release-VERSION". For example for version
"2.11.4" the release branch name MUST be "release-2.11.4".
4. When using a short-term release branch, the version bump commit and
release tag MUST be made directly on the release branch itself.
5. Only very minor changes should be performed on a short-term release
branch directly. Any larger changes SHOULD be done in the master
branch, and SHOULD be pulled into the release branch by rebasing it
on top of the master branch the same way a change branch pulls in
updates from its source branch.
6. After the version bump commit and release tag have been created, the
release branch MUST be merged back into its source branch and then
deleted. Typically the source branch will be the master branch.
6. Long-Term Release Branches
1. Used for work on versions which are not currently part of the master
branch. Typically this is useful when you need to create a new
maintenance release for a older version.
2. The branch name MUST have a non-specific version number. For example
a long-term release branch for creating new 2.9.x releases would be
named "release-2.9".
3. To create a new release from a long-term release branch, you MUST
create a version bump commit and release tag directly on the release
branch.
4. A long-term release branch MUST be created from the relevant release
tag. For example if the master branch is on version 2.11.4 and there
is a security fix for all 2.9.x releases, the latest of which is
"2.9.7". Create a new branch called "release-2.9" off of the "2.9.7"
release tag. The security fix release will then end up being version
"2.9.8".
1. Any branch that has a name starting with "release-" SHOULD be referred to
as a "release branch".
2. Use of release branches is OPTIONAL.
3. Changes in a release branch SHOULD typically come from work being
done against the master branch. Meaning changes SHOULD only trickle
downwards from the master branch. If a change needs to trickle back up
into the master branch, that work should have happened against the master
branch in the first place. One exception to this is version bump commits.
4. There are two types of release branches; short-term, and long-term.
5. Short-Term Release Branches
1. Used for creating a specific versioned release.
2. A short-term release branch is RECOMMENDED if there is a lengthy
pre-release verification process to avoid a code freeze on the master
branch.
3. MUST have a name of "release-VERSION". For example for version
"2.11.4" the release branch name MUST be "release-2.11.4".
4. When using a short-term release branch, the version bump commit and
release tag MUST be made directly on the release branch itself.
5. Only very minor changes should be performed on a short-term release
branch directly. Any larger changes SHOULD be done in the master
branch, and SHOULD be pulled into the release branch by rebasing it
on top of the master branch the same way a change branch pulls in
updates from its source branch.
6. After the version bump commit and release tag have been created, the
release branch MUST be merged back into its source branch and then
deleted. Typically the source branch will be the master branch.
6. Long-Term Release Branches
1. Used for work on versions which are not currently part of the master
branch. Typically this is useful when you need to create a new
maintenance release for a older version.
2. The branch name MUST have a non-specific version number. For example
a long-term release branch for creating new 2.9.x releases would be
named "release-2.9".
3. To create a new release from a long-term release branch, you MUST
create a version bump commit and release tag directly on the release
branch.
4. A long-term release branch MUST be created from the relevant release
tag. For example if the master branch is on version 2.11.4 and there
is a security fix for all 2.9.x releases, the latest of which is
"2.9.7". Create a new branch called "release-2.9" off of the "2.9.7"
release tag. The security fix release will then end up being version
"2.9.8".
7. Bug Fixes & Rollback
1. You MUST NOT under any circumstances force push to the master branch.
2. If a change branch which has been merged into the master branch is found
to have a bug in it, the bug fix work MUST be done as a new separate
change branch and MUST follow the same workflow as any other change
branch.
3. If a change branch is wrongfully merged into master, or for any other
reason the merge must be undone, you MUST undo the merge by reverting the
merge commit itself. Effectively creating a new commit that reverses all
the relevant changes.
1. You MUST NOT under any circumstances force push to the master branch.
2. If a change branch which has been merged into the master branch is found
to have a bug in it, the bug fix work MUST be done as a new separate
change branch and MUST follow the same workflow as any other change
branch.
3. If a change branch is wrongfully merged into master, or for any other
reason the merge must be undone, you MUST undo the merge by reverting the
merge commit itself. Effectively creating a new commit that reverses all
the relevant changes.
8. Git Best Practices
1. All commit messages SHOULD follow the Commit Guidelines and format from
the official git
documentation:
<https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Distributed-Git-Contributing-to-a-Project>
2. You SHOULD never blindly commit all changes with "git commit -a". It is
RECOMMENDED you use "git add -i" to add individual changes to the staging
area so you are fully aware of what you are committing.
3. You SHOULD always use "--force-with-lease" when doing a force push. The
regular "--force" option is dangerous and destructive. More
information:
<https://developer.atlassian.com/blog/2015/04/force-with-lease/>
4. You SHOULD understand and be comfortable with
rebasing: <https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Git-Branching-Rebasing>
5. It is RECOMMENDED that you always do "git pull --rebase" instead of "git
pull" to avoid unnecessary merge commits. You can make this the default
behavior of "git pull" with "git config --global pull.rebase true".
6. It is RECOMMENDED that all branches be merged using "git merge --no-ff".
This makes sure the reference to the original branch is kept in the
commits, allows one to revert a merge by reverting a single merge commit,
and creates a merge commit to mark the integration of the branch with
master.
1. All commit messages SHOULD follow the Commit Guidelines and format from
the official git
documentation:
<https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Distributed-Git-Contributing-to-a-Project>
2. You SHOULD never blindly commit all changes with "git commit -a". It is
RECOMMENDED you use "git add -i" to add individual changes to the staging
area so you are fully aware of what you are committing.
3. You SHOULD always use "--force-with-lease" when doing a force push. The
regular "--force" option is dangerous and destructive. More
information:
<https://developer.atlassian.com/blog/2015/04/force-with-lease/>
4. You SHOULD understand and be comfortable with
rebasing: <https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Git-Branching-Rebasing>
5. It is RECOMMENDED that you always do "git pull --rebase" instead of "git
pull" to avoid unnecessary merge commits. You can make this the default
behavior of "git pull" with "git config --global pull.rebase true".
6. It is RECOMMENDED that all branches be merged using "git merge --no-ff".
This makes sure the reference to the original branch is kept in the
commits, allows one to revert a merge by reverting a single merge commit,
and creates a merge commit to mark the integration of the branch with
master.
About
-----
## About
The Git Common-Flow specification is authored
by [Jim Myhrberg](http://jimeh.me).
@@ -202,7 +198,6 @@ by [Jim Myhrberg](http://jimeh.me).
If you'd like to leave feedback,
please [open an issue on GitHub](https://github.com/jimeh/common-flow/issues).
License
-------
## License
[Creative Commons - CC BY 3.0](http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/)

View File

@@ -2,13 +2,12 @@
title: Git Common-Flow 1.0.0-rc.3
version: 1.0.0-rc.3
---
Git Common-Flow 1.0.0-rc.3
===========================
# Git Common-Flow 1.0.0-rc.3
<img src="/spec/1.0.0-rc.3.svg" alt="Git Common-Flow 1.0.0-rc.3 diagram" width="100%" />
Summary
-------
## Summary
Common-Flow is an attempt to gather a sensible selection of the most common
usage patterns of git into a single and concise specification. It is based on
@@ -20,8 +19,7 @@ In short, Common-Flow is essentially GitHub Flow with the addition of versioned
releases, optional release branches, and without the requirement to deploy to
production all the time.
Terminology
-----------
## Terminology
- **Master Branch** - Must be named "master", must always have passing tests,
and is not guaranteed to always work in production environments.
@@ -41,166 +39,164 @@ Terminology
- **Release Branches** - Used both for short-term preparations of a release, and
also for long-term maintenance of older version.
Git Common-Flow Specification (Common-Flow)
-------------------------------------------
## Git Common-Flow Specification (Common-Flow)
The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT", "SHOULD",
"SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this document are to be
interpreted as described in [RFC 2119](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2119).
1. TL;DR
1. Don't break the master branch.
2. A release is a git tag.
1. Don't break the master branch.
2. A release is a git tag.
2. The Master Branch
1. A branch named "master" MUST exist and it MUST be referred to as the
"master branch".
2. The master branch MUST always be in a non-broken state with its test
suite passing.
4. The master branch IS NOT guaranteed to always work in production
environments. Despite test suites passing it may at times contain
unfinished work. Only releases may be considered safe for production use.
5. The master branch SHOULD always be in a "as near as possibly ready for
release/production" state to reduce any friction with creating a new
release.
1. A branch named "master" MUST exist and it MUST be referred to as the
"master branch".
2. The master branch MUST always be in a non-broken state with its test
suite passing.
3. The master branch IS NOT guaranteed to always work in production
environments. Despite test suites passing it may at times contain
unfinished work. Only releases may be considered safe for production use.
4. The master branch SHOULD always be in a "as near as possibly ready for
release/production" state to reduce any friction with creating a new
release.
3. Change Branches
1. Each change (feature, bugfix, etc.) MUST be performed on separate
branches that SHOULD be referred to as "change branches". All change
branches MUST have descriptive names. It is RECOMMENDED that you commit
often locally, and you SHOULD regularly push your work to the same named
branch on the remote server.
2. You MUST create separate change branches for each distinctly different
change. You MUST NOT include multiple unrelated changes into a single
change branch.
3. When a change branch is created, the branch that it is created from
SHOULD be referred to as the "source branch". Each change branch also
needs a designated "merge target" branch, typically this will be the same
as the source branch.
4. Change branches MUST be regularly updated with any changes from their
source branch. This MUST be done by rebasing the change branch on top of
the source branch.
5. After rebasing a change branch on top of its source branch you MUST push
the change branch to the remote server. This will require you to do a
force push, and you SHOULD use the "--force-with-lease" git push option.
1. Each change (feature, bugfix, etc.) MUST be performed on separate
branches that SHOULD be referred to as "change branches". All change
branches MUST have descriptive names. It is RECOMMENDED that you commit
often locally, and you SHOULD regularly push your work to the same named
branch on the remote server.
2. You MUST create separate change branches for each distinctly different
change. You MUST NOT include multiple unrelated changes into a single
change branch.
3. When a change branch is created, the branch that it is created from
SHOULD be referred to as the "source branch". Each change branch also
needs a designated "merge target" branch, typically this will be the same
as the source branch.
4. Change branches MUST be regularly updated with any changes from their
source branch. This MUST be done by rebasing the change branch on top of
the source branch.
5. After rebasing a change branch on top of its source branch you MUST push
the change branch to the remote server. This will require you to do a
force push, and you SHOULD use the "--force-with-lease" git push option.
4. Pull Requests
1. To merge a change branch into its merge target, you MUST open a "pull
request" (or equivalent) so others can review and approve your changes.
2. A pull request MUST only be merged when the change branch is up-to-date
with its source branch, the test suite is passing, and you and others are
happy with the change. This is especially important if the merge target
is the master branch.
3. To get feedback, help, or generally just discuss a change branch with
others, the RECOMMENDED way to do so is by creating a pull request and
discuss the changes with others there.
1. To merge a change branch into its merge target, you MUST open a "pull
request" (or equivalent) so others can review and approve your changes.
2. A pull request MUST only be merged when the change branch is up-to-date
with its source branch, the test suite is passing, and you and others are
happy with the change. This is especially important if the merge target
is the master branch.
3. To get feedback, help, or generally just discuss a change branch with
others, the RECOMMENDED way to do so is by creating a pull request and
discuss the changes with others there.
5. Versioning
1. The project MUST have its version hard-coded somewhere in the
code-base. It is RECOMMENDED that this is done in a file called "VERSION"
located in the root of the project.
2. If you are using a "VERSION" file in the root of the project, this MUST
only contain the exact version string.
3. The version string SHOULD follow the Semantic Versioning
(<http://semver.org/>) format. Use of Semantic Versioning is OPTIONAL,
but the version string MUST NOT have a "v" prefix. For example "v2.11.4"
is bad, and "2.11.4" is good.
1. The project MUST have its version hard-coded somewhere in the
code-base. It is RECOMMENDED that this is done in a file called "VERSION"
located in the root of the project.
2. If you are using a "VERSION" file in the root of the project, this MUST
only contain the exact version string.
3. The version string SHOULD follow the Semantic Versioning
(<http://semver.org/>) format. Use of Semantic Versioning is OPTIONAL,
but the version string MUST NOT have a "v" prefix. For example "v2.11.4"
is bad, and "2.11.4" is good.
6. Releases
1. To create a new release, you MUST create a "version bump" commit which
changes the hard-coded version string of the project. The version bump
commit MUST have a git tag created on it and named as the exact version
string.
2. If you are not using a release branch, then the version bump commit MUST
be created directly on the master branch.
3. The version bump commit MUST have a commit message title of "Bump version
to VERSION". For example, if the new version string is "2.11.4", the
first line of the commit message MUST read: "Bump version to 2.11.4"
4. The release tag on the version bump commit MUST be named exactly the same
as the version string. The tag name can OPTIONALLY be prefixed with
"v". For example the tag name can be either "2.11.4" or "v2.11.4". You
MUST not use a mix of "v" prefixed and non-prefixed tags. Pick one form
and stick to it.
5. It is RECOMMENDED that release tags are lightweight tags, but you can
OPTIONALLY use annotated tags if you want to include changelog
information in the release tag itself.
6. If you use annotated release tags, the first line of the annotation MUST
read "Release VERSION". For example for version "2.11.4" the first line
of the tag annotation would read "Release 2.11.4". The second line must
be blank, and the changelog MUST start on the third line.
1. To create a new release, you MUST create a "version bump" commit which
changes the hard-coded version string of the project. The version bump
commit MUST have a git tag created on it and named as the exact version
string.
2. If you are not using a release branch, then the version bump commit MUST
be created directly on the master branch.
3. The version bump commit MUST have a commit message title of "Bump version
to VERSION". For example, if the new version string is "2.11.4", the
first line of the commit message MUST read: "Bump version to 2.11.4"
4. The release tag on the version bump commit MUST be named exactly the same
as the version string. The tag name can OPTIONALLY be prefixed with
"v". For example the tag name can be either "2.11.4" or "v2.11.4". You
MUST not use a mix of "v" prefixed and non-prefixed tags. Pick one form
and stick to it.
5. It is RECOMMENDED that release tags are lightweight tags, but you can
OPTIONALLY use annotated tags if you want to include changelog
information in the release tag itself.
6. If you use annotated release tags, the first line of the annotation MUST
read "Release VERSION". For example for version "2.11.4" the first line
of the tag annotation would read "Release 2.11.4". The second line must
be blank, and the changelog MUST start on the third line.
7. Release Branches
1. Any branch that has a name starting with "release-" SHOULD be referred to
as a "release branch".
2. Use of release branches is OPTIONAL.
3. Changes in a release branch SHOULD typically come from work being
done against the master branch. Meaning changes SHOULD only trickle
downwards from the master branch. If a change needs to trickle back up
into the master branch, that work should have happened against the master
branch in the first place. One exception to this is version bump commits.
4. There are two types of release branches; short-term, and long-term.
5. Short-Term Release Branches
1. Used for creating a specific versioned release.
2. A short-term release branch is RECOMMENDED if there is a lengthy
pre-release verification process to avoid a code freeze on the master
branch.
3. MUST have a name of "release-VERSION". For example for version
"2.11.4" the release branch name MUST be "release-2.11.4".
4. When using a short-term release branch, the version bump commit and
release tag MUST be made directly on the release branch itself.
5. Only very minor changes should be performed on a short-term release
branch directly. Any larger changes SHOULD be done in the master
branch, and SHOULD be pulled into the release branch by rebasing it
on top of the master branch the same way a change branch pulls in
updates from its source branch.
6. After the version bump commit and release tag have been created, the
release branch MUST be merged back into its source branch and then
deleted. Typically the source branch will be the master branch.
6. Long-Term Release Branches
1. Used for work on versions which are not currently part of the master
branch. Typically this is useful when you need to create a new
maintenance release for a older version.
2. The branch name MUST have a non-specific version number. For example
a long-term release branch for creating new 2.9.x releases would be
named "release-2.9".
3. To create a new release from a long-term release branch, you MUST
create a version bump commit and release tag directly on the release
branch.
4. A long-term release branch MUST be created from the relevant release
tag. For example if the master branch is on version 2.11.4 and there
is a security fix for all 2.9.x releases, the latest of which is
"2.9.7". Create a new branch called "release-2.9" off of the "2.9.7"
release tag. The security fix release will then end up being version
"2.9.8".
1. Any branch that has a name starting with "release-" SHOULD be referred to
as a "release branch".
2. Use of release branches is OPTIONAL.
3. Changes in a release branch SHOULD typically come from work being
done against the master branch. Meaning changes SHOULD only trickle
downwards from the master branch. If a change needs to trickle back up
into the master branch, that work should have happened against the master
branch in the first place. One exception to this is version bump commits.
4. There are two types of release branches; short-term, and long-term.
5. Short-Term Release Branches
1. Used for creating a specific versioned release.
2. A short-term release branch is RECOMMENDED if there is a lengthy
pre-release verification process to avoid a code freeze on the master
branch.
3. MUST have a name of "release-VERSION". For example for version
"2.11.4" the release branch name MUST be "release-2.11.4".
4. When using a short-term release branch, the version bump commit and
release tag MUST be made directly on the release branch itself.
5. Only very minor changes should be performed on a short-term release
branch directly. Any larger changes SHOULD be done in the master
branch, and SHOULD be pulled into the release branch by rebasing it
on top of the master branch the same way a change branch pulls in
updates from its source branch.
6. After the version bump commit and release tag have been created, the
release branch MUST be merged back into its source branch and then
deleted. Typically the source branch will be the master branch.
6. Long-Term Release Branches
1. Used for work on versions which are not currently part of the master
branch. Typically this is useful when you need to create a new
maintenance release for a older version.
2. The branch name MUST have a non-specific version number. For example
a long-term release branch for creating new 2.9.x releases would be
named "release-2.9".
3. To create a new release from a long-term release branch, you MUST
create a version bump commit and release tag directly on the release
branch.
4. A long-term release branch MUST be created from the relevant release
tag. For example if the master branch is on version 2.11.4 and there
is a security fix for all 2.9.x releases, the latest of which is
"2.9.7". Create a new branch called "release-2.9" off of the "2.9.7"
release tag. The security fix release will then end up being version
"2.9.8".
8. Bug Fixes & Rollback
1. You MUST NOT under any circumstances force push to the master branch.
2. If a change branch which has been merged into the master branch is found
to have a bug in it, the bug fix work MUST be done as a new separate
change branch and MUST follow the same workflow as any other change
branch.
3. If a change branch is wrongfully merged into master, or for any other
reason the merge must be undone, you MUST undo the merge by reverting the
merge commit itself. Effectively creating a new commit that reverses all
the relevant changes.
1. You MUST NOT under any circumstances force push to the master branch.
2. If a change branch which has been merged into the master branch is found
to have a bug in it, the bug fix work MUST be done as a new separate
change branch and MUST follow the same workflow as any other change
branch.
3. If a change branch is wrongfully merged into master, or for any other
reason the merge must be undone, you MUST undo the merge by reverting the
merge commit itself. Effectively creating a new commit that reverses all
the relevant changes.
9. Git Best Practices
1. All commit messages SHOULD follow the Commit Guidelines and format from
the official git
documentation:
<https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Distributed-Git-Contributing-to-a-Project#_commit_guidelines>
2. You SHOULD never blindly commit all changes with "git commit -a". It is
RECOMMENDED you use "git add -i" to add individual changes to the staging
area so you are fully aware of what you are committing.
3. You SHOULD always use "--force-with-lease" when doing a force push. The
regular "--force" option is dangerous and destructive. More
information:
<https://developer.atlassian.com/blog/2015/04/force-with-lease/>
4. You SHOULD understand and be comfortable with
rebasing: <https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Git-Branching-Rebasing>
5. It is RECOMMENDED that you always do "git pull --rebase" instead of "git
pull" to avoid unnecessary merge commits. You can make this the default
behavior of "git pull" with "git config --global pull.rebase true".
6. It is RECOMMENDED that all branches be merged using "git merge --no-ff".
This makes sure the reference to the original branch is kept in the
commits, allows one to revert a merge by reverting a single merge commit,
and creates a merge commit to mark the integration of the branch with
master.
1. All commit messages SHOULD follow the Commit Guidelines and format from
the official git
documentation:
<https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Distributed-Git-Contributing-to-a-Project#_commit_guidelines>
2. You SHOULD never blindly commit all changes with "git commit -a". It is
RECOMMENDED you use "git add -i" to add individual changes to the staging
area so you are fully aware of what you are committing.
3. You SHOULD always use "--force-with-lease" when doing a force push. The
regular "--force" option is dangerous and destructive. More
information:
<https://developer.atlassian.com/blog/2015/04/force-with-lease/>
4. You SHOULD understand and be comfortable with
rebasing: <https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Git-Branching-Rebasing>
5. It is RECOMMENDED that you always do "git pull --rebase" instead of "git
pull" to avoid unnecessary merge commits. You can make this the default
behavior of "git pull" with "git config --global pull.rebase true".
6. It is RECOMMENDED that all branches be merged using "git merge --no-ff".
This makes sure the reference to the original branch is kept in the
commits, allows one to revert a merge by reverting a single merge commit,
and creates a merge commit to mark the integration of the branch with
master.
About
-----
## About
The Git Common-Flow specification is authored
by [Jim Myhrberg](http://jimeh.me).
@@ -208,7 +204,6 @@ by [Jim Myhrberg](http://jimeh.me).
If you'd like to leave feedback,
please [open an issue on GitHub](https://github.com/jimeh/common-flow/issues).
License
-------
## License
[Creative Commons - CC BY 3.0](http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/)

View File

@@ -2,13 +2,12 @@
title: Git Common-Flow 1.0.0-rc.4
version: 1.0.0-rc.4
---
Git Common-Flow 1.0.0-rc.4
===========================
# Git Common-Flow 1.0.0-rc.4
<img src="/spec/1.0.0-rc.4.svg" alt="Git Common-Flow 1.0.0-rc.4 diagram" width="100%" />
Summary
-------
## Summary
Common-Flow is an attempt to gather a sensible selection of the most common
usage patterns of git into a single and concise specification. It is based on
@@ -20,8 +19,7 @@ In short, Common-Flow is essentially GitHub Flow with the addition of versioned
releases, optional release branches, and without the requirement to deploy to
production all the time.
Terminology
-----------
## Terminology
- **Master Branch** - Must be named "master", must always have passing tests,
and is not guaranteed to always work in production environments.
@@ -40,183 +38,182 @@ Terminology
- **Release Branches** - Used both for short-term preparations of a release, and
also for long-term maintenance of older version.
Git Common-Flow Specification (Common-Flow)
-------------------------------------------
## Git Common-Flow Specification (Common-Flow)
The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT", "SHOULD",
"SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this document are to be
interpreted as described in [RFC 2119](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2119).
1. TL;DR
1. Don't break the master branch.
2. A release is a git tag.
1. Don't break the master branch.
2. A release is a git tag.
2. The Master Branch
1. A branch named "master" MUST exist and it MUST be referred to as the
"master branch".
2. The master branch MUST always be in a non-broken state with its test
suite passing.
4. The master branch IS NOT guaranteed to always work in production
environments. Despite test suites passing it may at times contain
unfinished work. Only releases may be considered safe for production use.
5. The master branch SHOULD always be in a "as near as possibly ready for
release/production" state to reduce any friction with creating a new
release.
1. A branch named "master" MUST exist and it MUST be referred to as the
"master branch".
2. The master branch MUST always be in a non-broken state with its test
suite passing.
3. The master branch IS NOT guaranteed to always work in production
environments. Despite test suites passing it may at times contain
unfinished work. Only releases may be considered safe for production use.
4. The master branch SHOULD always be in a "as near as possibly ready for
release/production" state to reduce any friction with creating a new
release.
3. Change Branches
1. Each change (feature, bugfix, etc.) MUST be performed on separate
branches that SHOULD be referred to as "change branches".
2. All change branches MUST have descriptive names.
3. It is RECOMMENDED that you commit often locally, and that you try and
keep the commits reasonably structured to avoid a messy and confusing git
history.
4. You SHOULD regularly push your work to the same named branch on the
remote server.
5. You SHOULD create separate change branches for each distinctly different
change. You SHOULD NOT include multiple unrelated changes into a single
change branch.
6. When a change branch is created, the branch that it is created from
SHOULD be referred to as the "source branch". Each change branch also
needs a designated "merge target" branch, typically this will be the same
as the source branch.
7. Change branches MUST be regularly updated with any changes from their
source branch. This MUST be done by rebasing the change branch on top of
the source branch.
8. After updating a change branch from its source branch you MUST push the
change branch to the remote server. Due to the nature of rebasing, you
will be required to do a force push, and you MUST use the
"--force-with-lease" git push option when doing so instead of the regular
"--force".
9. If there is a truly valid technical reason to not use rebase when
updating change branches, then you can update change branches via merge
instead of rebase. The decision to use merge MUST only be taken after all
possible options to use rebase have been tried and failed. People not
understanding how to use rebase is NOT a valid reason to use merge. If
you do decide to use merge instead of rebase, you MUST NOT use a mixture
of both methods, pick one and stick to it.
1. Each change (feature, bugfix, etc.) MUST be performed on separate
branches that SHOULD be referred to as "change branches".
2. All change branches MUST have descriptive names.
3. It is RECOMMENDED that you commit often locally, and that you try and
keep the commits reasonably structured to avoid a messy and confusing git
history.
4. You SHOULD regularly push your work to the same named branch on the
remote server.
5. You SHOULD create separate change branches for each distinctly different
change. You SHOULD NOT include multiple unrelated changes into a single
change branch.
6. When a change branch is created, the branch that it is created from
SHOULD be referred to as the "source branch". Each change branch also
needs a designated "merge target" branch, typically this will be the same
as the source branch.
7. Change branches MUST be regularly updated with any changes from their
source branch. This MUST be done by rebasing the change branch on top of
the source branch.
8. After updating a change branch from its source branch you MUST push the
change branch to the remote server. Due to the nature of rebasing, you
will be required to do a force push, and you MUST use the
"--force-with-lease" git push option when doing so instead of the regular
"--force".
9. If there is a truly valid technical reason to not use rebase when
updating change branches, then you can update change branches via merge
instead of rebase. The decision to use merge MUST only be taken after all
possible options to use rebase have been tried and failed. People not
understanding how to use rebase is NOT a valid reason to use merge. If
you do decide to use merge instead of rebase, you MUST NOT use a mixture
of both methods, pick one and stick to it.
4. Pull Requests
1. To merge a change branch into its merge target, you MUST open a "pull
request" (or equivalent).
2. The purpose of a pull request is to allow others to review your changes
and give feedback. You can then fix any issues, complaints, and more that
might arise, and then let people review again.
3. Before creating a pull request, it is RECOMMENDED that you consider the
state of your change branch's commit history. If it is messy and
confusing, it might be a good idea to rebase your branch with "git rebase
-i" to present a cleaner and easier to follow commit history for your
reviewers.
4. A pull request MUST only be merged when the change branch is up-to-date
with its source branch, the test suite is passing, and you and others are
happy with the change. This is especially important if the merge target
is the master branch.
5. To get feedback, help, or generally just discuss a change branch with
others, the RECOMMENDED way to do so is by creating a pull request and
discuss the changes with others there.
1. To merge a change branch into its merge target, you MUST open a "pull
request" (or equivalent).
2. The purpose of a pull request is to allow others to review your changes
and give feedback. You can then fix any issues, complaints, and more that
might arise, and then let people review again.
3. Before creating a pull request, it is RECOMMENDED that you consider the
state of your change branch's commit history. If it is messy and
confusing, it might be a good idea to rebase your branch with "git rebase
-i" to present a cleaner and easier to follow commit history for your
reviewers.
4. A pull request MUST only be merged when the change branch is up-to-date
with its source branch, the test suite is passing, and you and others are
happy with the change. This is especially important if the merge target
is the master branch.
5. To get feedback, help, or generally just discuss a change branch with
others, the RECOMMENDED way to do so is by creating a pull request and
discuss the changes with others there.
5. Versioning
1. A "version string" is a typically mostly numeric string that identifies a
specific version of a project. The version string itself MUST NOT have a
"v" prefix, but the version string can be displayed with a "v" prefix to
indicate it is a version that is being referred to.
2. The source of truth for a project's version MUST be a git tag with a name
based on the version string. This kind of tag MUST be referred to as a
"release tag".
3. It is OPTIONAL, but RECOMMENDED to also keep the version string
hard-coded somewhere in the project code-base.
4. If you hard-code the version string into the code-base, it is RECOMMENDED
that you do so in a file called "VERSION" located in the root of the
project. But be mindful of the conventions of your programming language
and community when choosing if, where and how to hard-code the version
string.
5. If you are using a "VERSION" file in the root of the project, this file
MUST only contain the exact version string, meaning it MUST NOT have a
"v" prefix. For example "v2.11.4" is bad, and "2.11.4" is good.
6. It is OPTIONAL, but RECOMMENDED that that the version string follows
Semantic Versioning (<http://semver.org/>).
1. A "version string" is a typically mostly numeric string that identifies a
specific version of a project. The version string itself MUST NOT have a
"v" prefix, but the version string can be displayed with a "v" prefix to
indicate it is a version that is being referred to.
2. The source of truth for a project's version MUST be a git tag with a name
based on the version string. This kind of tag MUST be referred to as a
"release tag".
3. It is OPTIONAL, but RECOMMENDED to also keep the version string
hard-coded somewhere in the project code-base.
4. If you hard-code the version string into the code-base, it is RECOMMENDED
that you do so in a file called "VERSION" located in the root of the
project. But be mindful of the conventions of your programming language
and community when choosing if, where and how to hard-code the version
string.
5. If you are using a "VERSION" file in the root of the project, this file
MUST only contain the exact version string, meaning it MUST NOT have a
"v" prefix. For example "v2.11.4" is bad, and "2.11.4" is good.
6. It is OPTIONAL, but RECOMMENDED that that the version string follows
Semantic Versioning (<http://semver.org/>).
6. Releases
1. To create a new release, you MUST create a git tag named as the exact
version string of the release. This kind of tag MUST be referred to as a
"release tag".
2. The release tag name can OPTIONALLY be prefixed with "v". For example the
tag name can be either "2.11.4" or "v2.11.4". It is however RECOMMENDED
that you do not use a "v" prefix. You MUST NOT use a mixture of "v"
prefixed and non-prefixed tags. Pick one form and stick to it.
3. If the version string is hard-coded into the code-base, you MUST create a
"version bump" commit which changes the hard-coded version string of the
project.
4. When using version bump commits, the release tag MUST be placed on the
version bump commit.
5. If you are not using a release branch, then the release tag, and if
relevant the version bump commit, MUST be created directly on the master
branch.
6. The version bump commit SHOULD have a commit message title of "Bump
version to VERSION". For example, if the new version string is "2.11.4",
the first line of the commit message SHOULD read: "Bump version to
2.11.4"
7. It is RECOMMENDED that release tags are lightweight tags, but you can
OPTIONALLY use annotated tags if you want to include changelog
information in the release tag itself.
8. If you use annotated release tags, the first line of the annotation
SHOULD read "Release VERSION". For example for version "2.11.4" the first
line of the tag annotation SHOULD read "Release 2.11.4". The second line
MUST be blank, and the changelog MUST start on the third line.
1. To create a new release, you MUST create a git tag named as the exact
version string of the release. This kind of tag MUST be referred to as a
"release tag".
2. The release tag name can OPTIONALLY be prefixed with "v". For example the
tag name can be either "2.11.4" or "v2.11.4". It is however RECOMMENDED
that you do not use a "v" prefix. You MUST NOT use a mixture of "v"
prefixed and non-prefixed tags. Pick one form and stick to it.
3. If the version string is hard-coded into the code-base, you MUST create a
"version bump" commit which changes the hard-coded version string of the
project.
4. When using version bump commits, the release tag MUST be placed on the
version bump commit.
5. If you are not using a release branch, then the release tag, and if
relevant the version bump commit, MUST be created directly on the master
branch.
6. The version bump commit SHOULD have a commit message title of "Bump
version to VERSION". For example, if the new version string is "2.11.4",
the first line of the commit message SHOULD read: "Bump version to
2.11.4"
7. It is RECOMMENDED that release tags are lightweight tags, but you can
OPTIONALLY use annotated tags if you want to include changelog
information in the release tag itself.
8. If you use annotated release tags, the first line of the annotation
SHOULD read "Release VERSION". For example for version "2.11.4" the first
line of the tag annotation SHOULD read "Release 2.11.4". The second line
MUST be blank, and the changelog MUST start on the third line.
7. Short-Term Release Branches
1. Any branch that has a name starting with "release-" SHOULD be referred to
as a "release branch".
2. Any release branch which has a name ending with a specific version
string, MUST be referred to as a "short-term release branch".
3. Use of short-term release branches are OPTIONAL, and intended to be used
to create a specific versioned release.
4. A short-term release branch is RECOMMENDED if there is a lengthy
pre-release verification process to avoid a code freeze on the master
branch.
5. Short-term release branches MUST have a name of "release-VERSION". For
example for version "2.11.4" the release branch name MUST be
"release-2.11.4".
6. When using a short-term release branch to create a release, the release
tag and if used, version bump commit, MUST be placed directly on the
short-term release branch itself.
7. Only very minor changes should be performed on a short-term release
branch directly. Any larger changes SHOULD be done in the master branch,
and SHOULD be pulled into the release branch by rebasing it on top of the
master branch the same way a change branch pulls in updates from its
source branch.
8. After a release tag has been created, the release branch MUST be merged
back into its source branch and then deleted. Typically the source branch
will be the master branch.
1. Any branch that has a name starting with "release-" SHOULD be referred to
as a "release branch".
2. Any release branch which has a name ending with a specific version
string, MUST be referred to as a "short-term release branch".
3. Use of short-term release branches are OPTIONAL, and intended to be used
to create a specific versioned release.
4. A short-term release branch is RECOMMENDED if there is a lengthy
pre-release verification process to avoid a code freeze on the master
branch.
5. Short-term release branches MUST have a name of "release-VERSION". For
example for version "2.11.4" the release branch name MUST be
"release-2.11.4".
6. When using a short-term release branch to create a release, the release
tag and if used, version bump commit, MUST be placed directly on the
short-term release branch itself.
7. Only very minor changes should be performed on a short-term release
branch directly. Any larger changes SHOULD be done in the master branch,
and SHOULD be pulled into the release branch by rebasing it on top of the
master branch the same way a change branch pulls in updates from its
source branch.
8. After a release tag has been created, the release branch MUST be merged
back into its source branch and then deleted. Typically the source branch
will be the master branch.
8. Long-term Release Branches
1. Any release branch which has a name ending with a non-specific version
string, MUST be referred to as a "long-term release branch". For example
"release-2.11" is a long-term release branch, while "release-2.11.4" is a
short-term release branch.
2. Use of long-term release branches are OPTIONAL, and intended for work on
versions which are not currently part of the master branch. Typically
this is useful when you need to create a new maintenance release for a
older version.
3. A long-term release branch MUST have a name with a non-specific version
number. For example a long-term release branch for creating new 2.9.x
releases MUST be named "release-2.9".
4. Long-term release branches for maintenance releases of older versions
MUST be created from the relevant release tag. For example if the master
branch is on version 2.11.4 and there is a security fix for all 2.9.x
releases, the latest of which is "2.9.7". Create a new branch called
"release-2.9" off of the "2.9.7" release tag. The security fix release
will then end up being version "2.9.8".
5. To create a new release from a long-term release branch, you MUST follow
the same process as a release from the master branch, except the
long-term release branch takes the place of the master branch.
7. A long-term release branch should be treated with the same respect as the
master branch. It is effectively the master branch for the release series
in question. Meaning it MUST always be in a non-broken state, MUST NOT be
force pushed to, etc.
1. Any release branch which has a name ending with a non-specific version
string, MUST be referred to as a "long-term release branch". For example
"release-2.11" is a long-term release branch, while "release-2.11.4" is a
short-term release branch.
2. Use of long-term release branches are OPTIONAL, and intended for work on
versions which are not currently part of the master branch. Typically
this is useful when you need to create a new maintenance release for a
older version.
3. A long-term release branch MUST have a name with a non-specific version
number. For example a long-term release branch for creating new 2.9.x
releases MUST be named "release-2.9".
4. Long-term release branches for maintenance releases of older versions
MUST be created from the relevant release tag. For example if the master
branch is on version 2.11.4 and there is a security fix for all 2.9.x
releases, the latest of which is "2.9.7". Create a new branch called
"release-2.9" off of the "2.9.7" release tag. The security fix release
will then end up being version "2.9.8".
5. To create a new release from a long-term release branch, you MUST follow
the same process as a release from the master branch, except the
long-term release branch takes the place of the master branch.
6. A long-term release branch should be treated with the same respect as the
master branch. It is effectively the master branch for the release series
in question. Meaning it MUST always be in a non-broken state, MUST NOT be
force pushed to, etc.
9. Bug Fixes & Rollback
1. You MUST NOT under any circumstances force push to the master branch or
to long-term release branches.
2. If a change branch which has been merged into the master branch is found
to have a bug in it, the bug fix work MUST be done as a new separate
change branch and MUST follow the same workflow as any other change
branch.
3. If a change branch is wrongfully merged into master, or for any other
reason the merge must be undone, you MUST undo the merge by reverting the
merge commit itself. Effectively creating a new commit that reverses all
the relevant changes.
1. You MUST NOT under any circumstances force push to the master branch or
to long-term release branches.
2. If a change branch which has been merged into the master branch is found
to have a bug in it, the bug fix work MUST be done as a new separate
change branch and MUST follow the same workflow as any other change
branch.
3. If a change branch is wrongfully merged into master, or for any other
reason the merge must be undone, you MUST undo the merge by reverting the
merge commit itself. Effectively creating a new commit that reverses all
the relevant changes.
10. Git Best Practices
1. All commit messages SHOULD follow the Commit Guidelines and format from
the official git
@@ -241,8 +238,7 @@ interpreted as described in [RFC 2119](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2119).
and creates a merge commit to mark the integration of the branch with
master.
FAQ
---
## FAQ
### Why use Common-Flow instead of Git Flow, and how does it differ?
@@ -325,8 +321,7 @@ complicated task and you're short on time, a short-term release branch gives you
a instant fix to the situation at hand, and let's you resolve the issues with
the master branch when you have more time on your hands.
About
-----
## About
The Git Common-Flow specification is authored
by [Jim Myhrberg](http://jimeh.me).
@@ -334,7 +329,6 @@ by [Jim Myhrberg](http://jimeh.me).
If you'd like to leave feedback,
please [open an issue on GitHub](https://github.com/jimeh/common-flow/issues).
License
-------
## License
[Creative Commons - CC BY 3.0](http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/)

View File

@@ -2,13 +2,12 @@
title: Git Common-Flow 1.0.0-rc.5
version: 1.0.0-rc.5
---
Git Common-Flow 1.0.0-rc.5
===========================
# Git Common-Flow 1.0.0-rc.5
<img src="/spec/1.0.0-rc.5.svg" alt="Git Common-Flow 1.0.0-rc.5 diagram" width="100%" />
Introduction
------------
## Introduction
Common-Flow is an attempt to gather a sensible selection of the most common
usage patterns of git into a single and concise specification. It is based on
@@ -20,8 +19,7 @@ In short, Common-Flow is essentially GitHub Flow with the addition of versioned
releases, optional release branches, and without the requirement to deploy to
production all the time.
Summary
-------
## Summary
- The "master" branch is the mainline branch with latest changes, and must not
be broken.
@@ -34,8 +32,7 @@ Summary
- Release branches can be used to avoid change freezes on master. They are not
required, instead they are available if you need them.
Terminology
-----------
## Terminology
- **Master Branch** - Must be named "master", must always have passing tests,
and is not guaranteed to always work in production environments.
@@ -54,184 +51,183 @@ Terminology
- **Release Branches** - Used both for short-term preparations of a release, and
also for long-term maintenance of older version.
Git Common-Flow Specification (Common-Flow)
-------------------------------------------
## Git Common-Flow Specification (Common-Flow)
The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT", "SHOULD",
"SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this document are to be
interpreted as described in [RFC 2119](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2119).
1. TL;DR
1. Do not break the master branch.
2. A release is a git tag.
1. Do not break the master branch.
2. A release is a git tag.
2. The Master Branch
1. A branch named "master" MUST exist and it MUST be referred to as the
"master branch".
2. The master branch MUST always be in a non-broken state with its test
suite passing.
4. The master branch IS NOT guaranteed to always work in production
environments. Despite test suites passing it may at times contain
unfinished work. Only releases may be considered safe for production use.
5. The master branch SHOULD always be in a "as near as possibly ready for
release/production" state to reduce any friction with creating a new
release.
1. A branch named "master" MUST exist and it MUST be referred to as the
"master branch".
2. The master branch MUST always be in a non-broken state with its test
suite passing.
3. The master branch IS NOT guaranteed to always work in production
environments. Despite test suites passing it may at times contain
unfinished work. Only releases may be considered safe for production use.
4. The master branch SHOULD always be in a "as near as possibly ready for
release/production" state to reduce any friction with creating a new
release.
3. Change Branches
1. Each change (feature, bugfix, etc.) MUST be performed on separate
branches that SHOULD be referred to as "change branches".
2. All change branches MUST have descriptive names.
3. It is RECOMMENDED that you commit often locally, and that you try and
keep the commits reasonably structured to avoid a messy and confusing git
history.
4. You SHOULD regularly push your work to the same named branch on the
remote server.
5. You SHOULD create separate change branches for each distinctly different
change. You SHOULD NOT include multiple unrelated changes into a single
change branch.
6. When a change branch is created, the branch that it is created from
SHOULD be referred to as the "source branch". Each change branch also
needs a designated "merge target" branch, typically this will be the same
as the source branch.
7. Change branches MUST be regularly updated with any changes from their
source branch. This MUST be done by rebasing the change branch on top of
the source branch.
8. After updating a change branch from its source branch you MUST push the
change branch to the remote server. Due to the nature of rebasing, you
will be required to do a force push, and you MUST use the
"--force-with-lease" git push option when doing so instead of the regular
"--force".
9. If there is a truly valid technical reason to not use rebase when
updating change branches, then you can update change branches via merge
instead of rebase. The decision to use merge MUST only be taken after all
possible options to use rebase have been tried and failed. People not
understanding how to use rebase is NOT a valid reason to use merge. If
you do decide to use merge instead of rebase, you MUST NOT use a mixture
of both methods, pick one and stick to it.
1. Each change (feature, bugfix, etc.) MUST be performed on separate
branches that SHOULD be referred to as "change branches".
2. All change branches MUST have descriptive names.
3. It is RECOMMENDED that you commit often locally, and that you try and
keep the commits reasonably structured to avoid a messy and confusing git
history.
4. You SHOULD regularly push your work to the same named branch on the
remote server.
5. You SHOULD create separate change branches for each distinctly different
change. You SHOULD NOT include multiple unrelated changes into a single
change branch.
6. When a change branch is created, the branch that it is created from
SHOULD be referred to as the "source branch". Each change branch also
needs a designated "merge target" branch, typically this will be the same
as the source branch.
7. Change branches MUST be regularly updated with any changes from their
source branch. This MUST be done by rebasing the change branch on top of
the source branch.
8. After updating a change branch from its source branch you MUST push the
change branch to the remote server. Due to the nature of rebasing, you
will be required to do a force push, and you MUST use the
"--force-with-lease" git push option when doing so instead of the regular
"--force".
9. If there is a truly valid technical reason to not use rebase when
updating change branches, then you can update change branches via merge
instead of rebase. The decision to use merge MUST only be taken after all
possible options to use rebase have been tried and failed. People not
understanding how to use rebase is NOT a valid reason to use merge. If
you do decide to use merge instead of rebase, you MUST NOT use a mixture
of both methods, pick one and stick to it.
4. Pull Requests
1. To merge a change branch into its merge target, you MUST open a "pull
request" (or equivalent).
2. The purpose of a pull request is to allow others to review your changes
and give feedback. You can then fix any issues, complaints, and more that
might arise, and then let people review again.
3. Before creating a pull request, it is RECOMMENDED that you consider the
state of your change branch's commit history. If it is messy and
confusing, it might be a good idea to rebase your branch with "git rebase
-i" to present a cleaner and easier to follow commit history for your
reviewers.
4. A pull request MUST only be merged when the change branch is up-to-date
with its source branch, the test suite is passing, and you and others are
happy with the change. This is especially important if the merge target
is the master branch.
5. To get feedback, help, or generally just discuss a change branch with
others, it is RECOMMENDED you create a pull request and discuss the
changes with others there. This leaves a clear and visible history of
how, when, and why the code looks and behaves the way it does.
1. To merge a change branch into its merge target, you MUST open a "pull
request" (or equivalent).
2. The purpose of a pull request is to allow others to review your changes
and give feedback. You can then fix any issues, complaints, and more that
might arise, and then let people review again.
3. Before creating a pull request, it is RECOMMENDED that you consider the
state of your change branch's commit history. If it is messy and
confusing, it might be a good idea to rebase your branch with "git rebase
-i" to present a cleaner and easier to follow commit history for your
reviewers.
4. A pull request MUST only be merged when the change branch is up-to-date
with its source branch, the test suite is passing, and you and others are
happy with the change. This is especially important if the merge target
is the master branch.
5. To get feedback, help, or generally just discuss a change branch with
others, it is RECOMMENDED you create a pull request and discuss the
changes with others there. This leaves a clear and visible history of
how, when, and why the code looks and behaves the way it does.
5. Versioning
1. A "version string" is a typically mostly numeric string that identifies a
specific version of a project. The version string itself MUST NOT have a
"v" prefix, but the version string can be displayed with a "v" prefix to
indicate it is a version that is being referred to.
2. The source of truth for a project's version MUST be a git tag with a name
based on the version string. This kind of tag MUST be referred to as a
"release tag".
3. It is OPTIONAL, but RECOMMENDED to also keep the version string
hard-coded somewhere in the project code-base.
4. If you hard-code the version string into the code-base, it is RECOMMENDED
that you do so in a file called "VERSION" located in the root of the
project. But be mindful of the conventions of your programming language
and community when choosing if, where and how to hard-code the version
string.
5. If you are using a "VERSION" file in the root of the project, this file
MUST only contain the exact version string, meaning it MUST NOT have a
"v" prefix. For example "v2.11.4" is bad, and "2.11.4" is good.
6. It is OPTIONAL, but RECOMMENDED that that the version string follows
Semantic Versioning (<http://semver.org/>).
1. A "version string" is a typically mostly numeric string that identifies a
specific version of a project. The version string itself MUST NOT have a
"v" prefix, but the version string can be displayed with a "v" prefix to
indicate it is a version that is being referred to.
2. The source of truth for a project's version MUST be a git tag with a name
based on the version string. This kind of tag MUST be referred to as a
"release tag".
3. It is OPTIONAL, but RECOMMENDED to also keep the version string
hard-coded somewhere in the project code-base.
4. If you hard-code the version string into the code-base, it is RECOMMENDED
that you do so in a file called "VERSION" located in the root of the
project. But be mindful of the conventions of your programming language
and community when choosing if, where and how to hard-code the version
string.
5. If you are using a "VERSION" file in the root of the project, this file
MUST only contain the exact version string, meaning it MUST NOT have a
"v" prefix. For example "v2.11.4" is bad, and "2.11.4" is good.
6. It is OPTIONAL, but RECOMMENDED that that the version string follows
Semantic Versioning (<http://semver.org/>).
6. Releases
1. To create a new release, you MUST create a git tag named as the exact
version string of the release. This kind of tag MUST be referred to as a
"release tag".
2. The release tag name can OPTIONALLY be prefixed with "v". For example the
tag name can be either "2.11.4" or "v2.11.4". It is however RECOMMENDED
that you do not use a "v" prefix. You MUST NOT use a mixture of "v"
prefixed and non-prefixed tags. Pick one form and stick to it.
3. If the version string is hard-coded into the code-base, you MUST create a
"version bump" commit which changes the hard-coded version string of the
project.
4. When using version bump commits, the release tag MUST be placed on the
version bump commit.
5. If you are not using a release branch, then the release tag, and if
relevant the version bump commit, MUST be created directly on the master
branch.
6. The version bump commit SHOULD have a commit message title of "Bump
version to VERSION". For example, if the new version string is "2.11.4",
the first line of the commit message SHOULD read: "Bump version to
2.11.4"
7. It is RECOMMENDED that release tags are lightweight tags, but you can
OPTIONALLY use annotated tags if you want to include changelog
information in the release tag itself.
8. If you use annotated release tags, the first line of the annotation
SHOULD read "Release VERSION". For example for version "2.11.4" the first
line of the tag annotation SHOULD read "Release 2.11.4". The second line
MUST be blank, and the changelog MUST start on the third line.
1. To create a new release, you MUST create a git tag named as the exact
version string of the release. This kind of tag MUST be referred to as a
"release tag".
2. The release tag name can OPTIONALLY be prefixed with "v". For example the
tag name can be either "2.11.4" or "v2.11.4". It is however RECOMMENDED
that you do not use a "v" prefix. You MUST NOT use a mixture of "v"
prefixed and non-prefixed tags. Pick one form and stick to it.
3. If the version string is hard-coded into the code-base, you MUST create a
"version bump" commit which changes the hard-coded version string of the
project.
4. When using version bump commits, the release tag MUST be placed on the
version bump commit.
5. If you are not using a release branch, then the release tag, and if
relevant the version bump commit, MUST be created directly on the master
branch.
6. The version bump commit SHOULD have a commit message title of "Bump
version to VERSION". For example, if the new version string is "2.11.4",
the first line of the commit message SHOULD read: "Bump version to
2.11.4"
7. It is RECOMMENDED that release tags are lightweight tags, but you can
OPTIONALLY use annotated tags if you want to include changelog
information in the release tag itself.
8. If you use annotated release tags, the first line of the annotation
SHOULD read "Release VERSION". For example for version "2.11.4" the first
line of the tag annotation SHOULD read "Release 2.11.4". The second line
MUST be blank, and the changelog MUST start on the third line.
7. Short-Term Release Branches
1. Any branch that has a name starting with "release-" SHOULD be referred to
as a "release branch".
2. Any release branch which has a name ending with a specific version
string, MUST be referred to as a "short-term release branch".
3. Use of short-term release branches are OPTIONAL, and intended to be used
to create a specific versioned release.
4. A short-term release branch is RECOMMENDED if there is a lengthy
pre-release verification process to avoid a code freeze on the master
branch.
5. Short-term release branches MUST have a name of "release-VERSION". For
example for version "2.11.4" the release branch name MUST be
"release-2.11.4".
6. When using a short-term release branch to create a release, the release
tag and if used, version bump commit, MUST be placed directly on the
short-term release branch itself.
7. Only very minor changes should be performed on a short-term release
branch directly. Any larger changes SHOULD be done in the master branch,
and SHOULD be pulled into the release branch by rebasing it on top of the
master branch the same way a change branch pulls in updates from its
source branch.
8. After a release tag has been created, the release branch MUST be merged
back into its source branch and then deleted. Typically the source branch
will be the master branch.
1. Any branch that has a name starting with "release-" SHOULD be referred to
as a "release branch".
2. Any release branch which has a name ending with a specific version
string, MUST be referred to as a "short-term release branch".
3. Use of short-term release branches are OPTIONAL, and intended to be used
to create a specific versioned release.
4. A short-term release branch is RECOMMENDED if there is a lengthy
pre-release verification process to avoid a code freeze on the master
branch.
5. Short-term release branches MUST have a name of "release-VERSION". For
example for version "2.11.4" the release branch name MUST be
"release-2.11.4".
6. When using a short-term release branch to create a release, the release
tag and if used, version bump commit, MUST be placed directly on the
short-term release branch itself.
7. Only very minor changes should be performed on a short-term release
branch directly. Any larger changes SHOULD be done in the master branch,
and SHOULD be pulled into the release branch by rebasing it on top of the
master branch the same way a change branch pulls in updates from its
source branch.
8. After a release tag has been created, the release branch MUST be merged
back into its source branch and then deleted. Typically the source branch
will be the master branch.
8. Long-term Release Branches
1. Any release branch which has a name ending with a non-specific version
string, MUST be referred to as a "long-term release branch". For example
"release-2.11" is a long-term release branch, while "release-2.11.4" is a
short-term release branch.
2. Use of long-term release branches are OPTIONAL, and intended for work on
versions which are not currently part of the master branch. Typically
this is useful when you need to create a new maintenance release for a
older version.
3. A long-term release branch MUST have a name with a non-specific version
number. For example a long-term release branch for creating new 2.9.x
releases MUST be named "release-2.9".
4. Long-term release branches for maintenance releases of older versions
MUST be created from the relevant release tag. For example if the master
branch is on version 2.11.4 and there is a security fix for all 2.9.x
releases, the latest of which is "2.9.7". Create a new branch called
"release-2.9" from the "2.9.7" release tag. The security fix release will
then end up being version "2.9.8".
5. To create a new release from a long-term release branch, you MUST follow
the same process as a release from the master branch, except the
long-term release branch takes the place of the master branch.
7. A long-term release branch should be treated with the same respect as the
master branch. It is effectively the master branch for the release series
in question. Meaning it MUST always be in a non-broken state, MUST NOT be
force pushed to, etc.
1. Any release branch which has a name ending with a non-specific version
string, MUST be referred to as a "long-term release branch". For example
"release-2.11" is a long-term release branch, while "release-2.11.4" is a
short-term release branch.
2. Use of long-term release branches are OPTIONAL, and intended for work on
versions which are not currently part of the master branch. Typically
this is useful when you need to create a new maintenance release for a
older version.
3. A long-term release branch MUST have a name with a non-specific version
number. For example a long-term release branch for creating new 2.9.x
releases MUST be named "release-2.9".
4. Long-term release branches for maintenance releases of older versions
MUST be created from the relevant release tag. For example if the master
branch is on version 2.11.4 and there is a security fix for all 2.9.x
releases, the latest of which is "2.9.7". Create a new branch called
"release-2.9" from the "2.9.7" release tag. The security fix release will
then end up being version "2.9.8".
5. To create a new release from a long-term release branch, you MUST follow
the same process as a release from the master branch, except the
long-term release branch takes the place of the master branch.
6. A long-term release branch should be treated with the same respect as the
master branch. It is effectively the master branch for the release series
in question. Meaning it MUST always be in a non-broken state, MUST NOT be
force pushed to, etc.
9. Bug Fixes & Rollback
1. You MUST NOT under any circumstances force push to the master branch or
to long-term release branches.
2. If a change branch which has been merged into the master branch is found
to have a bug in it, the bug fix work MUST be done as a new separate
change branch and MUST follow the same workflow as any other change
branch.
3. If a change branch is wrongfully merged into master, or for any other
reason the merge must be undone, you MUST undo the merge by reverting the
merge commit itself. Effectively creating a new commit that reverses all
the relevant changes.
1. You MUST NOT under any circumstances force push to the master branch or
to long-term release branches.
2. If a change branch which has been merged into the master branch is found
to have a bug in it, the bug fix work MUST be done as a new separate
change branch and MUST follow the same workflow as any other change
branch.
3. If a change branch is wrongfully merged into master, or for any other
reason the merge must be undone, you MUST undo the merge by reverting the
merge commit itself. Effectively creating a new commit that reverses all
the relevant changes.
10. Git Best Practices
1. All commit messages SHOULD follow the Commit Guidelines and format from
the official git
@@ -256,8 +252,7 @@ interpreted as described in [RFC 2119](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2119).
and creates a merge commit to mark the integration of the branch with
master.
FAQ
---
## FAQ
### Why use Common-Flow instead of Git Flow, and how does it differ?
@@ -346,8 +341,7 @@ complicated task and you're short on time, a short-term release branch gives you
a instant fix to the situation at hand, and let's you resolve the issues with
the master branch when you have more time on your hands.
About
-----
## About
The Git Common-Flow specification is authored
by [Jim Myhrberg](https://jimeh.me/).
@@ -355,7 +349,6 @@ by [Jim Myhrberg](https://jimeh.me/).
If you'd like to leave feedback,
please [open an issue on GitHub](https://github.com/jimeh/common-flow/issues).
License
-------
## License
[Creative Commons - CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)

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@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
---
import "@fontsource-variable/bricolage-grotesque";
import "@fontsource-variable/dm-sans";
import "@fontsource-variable/jetbrains-mono";
import "../styles/global.css";
import { config } from "../config";
interface Props {
title: string;
description?: string;
}
const { title, description = config.description } = Astro.props;
const fullTitle = title === config.title ? title : `${title} | ${config.title}`;
const canonicalUrl = Astro.url.href;
---
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" />
<link rel="canonical" href={canonicalUrl} />
<title>{fullTitle}</title>
<meta name="description" content={description} />
<meta name="author" content={config.author} />
<!-- Open Graph -->
<meta property="og:title" content={fullTitle} />
<meta property="og:description" content={description} />
<meta property="og:type" content="website" />
<meta property="og:url" content={canonicalUrl} />
<!-- Twitter -->
<meta name="twitter:card" content="summary" />
<meta name="twitter:title" content={fullTitle} />
<meta name="twitter:description" content={description} />
<!-- Favicon -->
<link rel="icon" href="/favicon.ico" sizes="32x32" />
<link rel="icon" href="/favicon.svg" type="image/svg+xml" />
<link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/apple-touch-icon.png" />
<!-- Prevent flash of wrong theme -->
<script is:inline>
(function () {
const mode = localStorage.getItem("theme");
const prefersDark = window.matchMedia(
"(prefers-color-scheme: dark)",
).matches;
if (mode === "dark" || (mode !== "light" && prefersDark)) {
document.documentElement.classList.add("dark");
}
})();
</script>
</head>
<body class="min-h-screen">
<slot />
<!-- Re-init theme on Astro page transitions -->
<script>
document.addEventListener("astro:after-swap", () => {
const mode = localStorage.getItem("theme");
const prefersDark = window.matchMedia(
"(prefers-color-scheme: dark)",
).matches;
if (mode === "dark" || (mode !== "light" && prefersDark)) {
document.documentElement.classList.add("dark");
} else {
document.documentElement.classList.remove("dark");
}
});
</script>
</body>
</html>

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@@ -1,116 +0,0 @@
---
import "../styles/global.css";
import { config } from "../config";
import Sidebar from "../components/Sidebar.astro";
import MenuToggle from "../components/MenuToggle.astro";
interface Props {
title: string;
description?: string;
version?: string;
}
const { title, description = config.description, version } = Astro.props;
const fullTitle = title === config.title ? title : `${title} | ${config.title}`;
---
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" />
<link rel="canonical" href={Astro.url} />
<title>{fullTitle}</title>
<meta name="description" content={description} />
<meta name="author" content={config.author} />
<!-- Open Graph -->
<meta property="og:title" content={fullTitle} />
<meta property="og:description" content={description} />
<meta property="og:type" content="website" />
<meta property="og:url" content={Astro.url} />
<!-- Twitter -->
<meta name="twitter:card" content="summary" />
<meta name="twitter:title" content={fullTitle} />
<meta name="twitter:description" content={description} />
<!-- Fonts -->
<link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com" />
<link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.gstatic.com" crossorigin />
<link
href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Open+Sans+Condensed:wght@300;700&family=Open+Sans:ital,wght@0,400;0,700;1,400;1,700&display=swap"
rel="stylesheet"
/>
<!-- Prevent flash of wrong theme -->
<script is:inline>
(function () {
const theme = localStorage.getItem("theme");
if (
theme === "dark" ||
(!theme &&
window.matchMedia("(prefers-color-scheme: dark)").matches)
) {
document.documentElement.classList.add("dark");
}
})();
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="layout">
<MenuToggle />
<Sidebar currentVersion={version} />
<div id="main">
<div class="content">
<slot />
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
<style>
#layout {
position: relative;
left: 0;
padding-left: 0;
transition: all 0.2s ease-out;
}
#main {
min-height: 100vh;
}
.content {
margin: 0 auto;
padding: 0 2em;
max-width: 800px;
margin-bottom: 50px;
line-height: 1.6em;
padding-top: 80px;
}
/* Desktop layout */
@media (min-width: 48em) {
#layout {
padding-left: 150px;
left: 0;
}
.content {
padding-left: 2em;
padding-right: 2em;
}
}
/* Mobile: when menu is active */
@media (max-width: 48em) {
:global(#layout.active) {
position: relative;
left: 150px;
}
}
</style>

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---
import type { CollectionEntry } from "astro:content";
import * as fs from "node:fs";
import * as path from "node:path";
import BaseLayout from "./BaseLayout.astro";
import Header from "../components/Header.astro";
import Hero from "../components/Hero.astro";
import AboutSection from "../components/AboutSection.astro";
import SpecSection from "../components/SpecSection.astro";
import FAQSection from "../components/FAQSection.astro";
import Footer from "../components/Footer.astro";
import { parseSpecContent } from "../utils/parseSpecContent";
interface Props {
spec: CollectionEntry<"spec">;
}
const { spec } = Astro.props;
const version = spec.data.version;
// Read the markdown file
const filePath = path.join(process.cwd(), "src/content/spec", `${version}.md`);
const content = fs.readFileSync(filePath, "utf-8");
// Remove frontmatter
const markdown = content.replace(/^---[\s\S]*?---\n/, "");
// Parse the content into sections (handles markdown -> HTML internally)
const parsed = await parseSpecContent(markdown, version);
---
<BaseLayout title={spec.data.title}>
<Header version={version} />
<main>
<Hero version={version} svgPath={parsed.svgPath} />
<AboutSection
introduction={parsed.introduction}
summary={parsed.summary}
license={parsed.license}
/>
<SpecSection
terminology={parsed.terminology}
terminologyTitle={parsed.terminologyTitle}
specification={parsed.specification}
tocItems={parsed.tocItems}
/>
<FAQSection items={parsed.faq} />
</main>
<Footer />
</BaseLayout>

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@@ -1,48 +1,32 @@
---
import Default from "../layouts/Default.astro";
import BaseLayout from "../layouts/BaseLayout.astro";
---
<Default title="Page Not Found">
<div class="not-found">
<h1>404</h1>
<p>Page not found.</p>
<p>
<a href="/">Go to the homepage</a>
</p>
<BaseLayout title="Page Not Found">
<div class="flex flex-col items-center justify-center min-h-screen p-8">
<div class="text-center">
<h1
class="text-[8rem] sm:text-[12rem] font-display font-bold leading-none
text-gray-300 dark:text-neutral-700"
>
404
</h1>
<p class="text-xl mb-2 text-gray-600 dark:text-neutral-400">
Page not found
</p>
<p class="text-gray-500 dark:text-neutral-500">
The page you're looking for doesn't exist.
</p>
<a
href="/"
class="inline-flex items-center justify-center gap-2 mt-8
px-5 py-2.5 text-sm font-medium rounded-lg
transition-all cursor-pointer
bg-sky-600 text-white
hover:bg-sky-500 hover:-translate-y-0.5 hover:shadow-md"
>
Go to homepage
</a>
</div>
</div>
</Default>
<style>
.not-found {
text-align: center;
padding-top: 4rem;
}
.not-found h1 {
font-size: 6rem;
margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
color: #999;
}
.dark .not-found h1 {
color: #666;
}
.not-found p {
font-size: 1.25rem;
margin-bottom: 1rem;
}
.not-found a {
color: #1f8dd6;
text-decoration: none;
}
.not-found a:hover {
text-decoration: underline;
}
.dark .not-found a {
color: #4da6e8;
}
</style>
</BaseLayout>

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@@ -1,6 +1,17 @@
---
import { getCollection } from "astro:content";
import SpecLayout from "../layouts/SpecLayout.astro";
import { config } from "../config";
// Redirect to current version
return Astro.redirect(`/spec/${config.currentVersion}`);
// Render the current/latest version
const version = config.currentVersion;
const specs = await getCollection("spec");
const spec = specs.find((s) => s.data.version === version);
if (!spec) {
throw new Error(`Spec version ${version} not found`);
}
---
<SpecLayout spec={spec} />

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@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
---
import { getCollection, render } from "astro:content";
import Default from "../../layouts/Default.astro";
import { getCollection } from "astro:content";
import SpecLayout from "../../layouts/SpecLayout.astro";
export async function getStaticPaths() {
const specs = await getCollection("spec");
@@ -11,92 +12,6 @@ export async function getStaticPaths() {
}
const { spec } = Astro.props;
const { Content } = await render(spec);
---
<Default title={spec.data.title} version={spec.data.version}>
<article class="spec-content">
<Content />
</article>
</Default>
<style is:global>
.spec-content {
/* Prose-like styling for spec content */
}
.spec-content h1 {
margin-bottom: 0.5em;
}
.spec-content h2 {
margin-top: 2em;
margin-bottom: 0.75em;
padding-bottom: 0.3em;
border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;
}
.dark .spec-content h2 {
border-bottom-color: #333;
}
.spec-content h3 {
margin-top: 1.5em;
margin-bottom: 0.5em;
}
.spec-content p {
margin-bottom: 1em;
}
.spec-content ul,
.spec-content ol {
margin-bottom: 1em;
padding-left: 2em;
}
.spec-content li {
margin-bottom: 0.25em;
}
.spec-content a {
color: #1f8dd6;
text-decoration: none;
}
.spec-content a:hover {
text-decoration: underline;
}
.dark .spec-content a {
color: #4da6e8;
}
.spec-content img {
max-width: 100%;
height: auto;
margin: 1em 0;
}
.spec-content blockquote {
margin: 1em 0;
padding-left: 1em;
border-left: 4px solid #ddd;
color: #666;
}
.dark .spec-content blockquote {
border-left-color: #444;
color: #aaa;
}
.spec-content hr {
margin: 2em 0;
border: none;
border-top: 1px solid #eee;
}
.dark .spec-content hr {
border-top-color: #333;
}
</style>
<SpecLayout spec={spec} />

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export interface ActiveSectionTrackerOptions {
linkSelector: string;
sectionIdAttr?: string;
headerOffset?: number;
defaultToFirst?: boolean;
}
export function initActiveSectionTracker(
options: ActiveSectionTrackerOptions,
): void {
const {
linkSelector,
sectionIdAttr = "data-section-id",
headerOffset = 100,
defaultToFirst = true,
} = options;
const links = document.querySelectorAll(linkSelector);
const sections: { id: string; element: Element }[] = [];
// Collect unique section IDs
const seenIds = new Set<string>();
links.forEach((link) => {
const id = link.getAttribute(sectionIdAttr);
if (id && !seenIds.has(id)) {
seenIds.add(id);
const section = document.getElementById(id);
if (section) {
sections.push({ id, element: section });
}
}
});
function updateActiveSection(): void {
let activeId: string | null = defaultToFirst ? sections[0]?.id : null;
for (const { id, element } of sections) {
const rect = element.getBoundingClientRect();
if (rect.top <= headerOffset) {
activeId = id;
}
}
links.forEach((link) => {
const linkId = link.getAttribute(sectionIdAttr);
link.classList.toggle("active", linkId === activeId);
});
}
// Update on scroll with throttling
let ticking = false;
window.addEventListener("scroll", () => {
if (!ticking) {
requestAnimationFrame(() => {
updateActiveSection();
ticking = false;
});
ticking = true;
}
});
// Initial update
updateActiveSection();
}

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@@ -1,65 +1,83 @@
@import "tailwindcss";
@plugin "@tailwindcss/typography";
@custom-variant dark (&:where(.dark, .dark *));
@theme {
/* Colors */
--color-sidebar: #191818;
--color-sidebar-hover: #333;
--color-accent: #1f8dd6;
--color-text-primary: #1a1a1a;
--color-text-secondary: #777;
--color-text-muted: #999;
--color-bg-primary: #fdfdfd;
--color-bg-code: #f6f8fa;
--color-bg-code-inline: rgba(27, 31, 35, 0.05);
--color-border: #333;
/* Accent colors - using Tailwind sky palette */
--color-accent: theme(colors.sky.500);
--color-accent-light: theme(colors.sky.400);
/* Dark mode colors */
--color-dark-text-primary: #e5e5e5;
--color-dark-text-secondary: #a0a0a0;
--color-dark-bg-primary: #0d0d0d;
--color-dark-bg-code: #1a1a1a;
--color-dark-bg-code-inline: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1);
/* Fonts */
--font-sans: "Open Sans", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
--font-heading: "Open Sans Condensed", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
--font-mono: "SFMono-Regular", Consolas, "Liberation Mono", Menlo, Courier,
monospace;
/* Fonts - self-hosted via fontsource */
--font-display: "Bricolage Grotesque Variable", system-ui, sans-serif;
--font-sans: "DM Sans Variable", system-ui, sans-serif;
--font-mono: "JetBrains Mono Variable", "SF Mono", Consolas, monospace;
/* Sizing */
--sidebar-width: 150px;
--header-height: 4rem;
--sidebar-width: 260px;
--content-max-width: 800px;
--section-padding-y: 6rem;
--section-padding-x: 2rem;
/* Transitions */
--transition-fast: 150ms cubic-bezier(0.4, 0, 0.2, 1);
--transition-base: 250ms cubic-bezier(0.4, 0, 0.2, 1);
--transition-slow: 400ms cubic-bezier(0.4, 0, 0.2, 1);
--transition-smooth: 600ms cubic-bezier(0.16, 1, 0.3, 1);
/* Shadows */
--shadow-sm: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.05);
--shadow-md: 0 4px 12px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.08);
--shadow-lg: 0 8px 30px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.12);
--shadow-glow: 0 0 40px theme(colors.sky.500 / 15%);
}
/* Smooth scroll */
html {
scroll-behavior: smooth;
}
/* Scroll margin for anchor links */
[id] {
scroll-margin-top: calc(var(--header-height) + 2rem);
}
/* Base styles */
@layer base {
html {
height: 100%;
-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
-moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
}
body {
font-family: var(--font-sans);
font-size: 16px;
font-weight: 400;
line-height: 1.5;
color: var(--color-text-primary);
background-color: var(--color-bg-primary);
line-height: 1.7;
overflow-x: hidden;
background-color: theme(colors.slate.50);
color: theme(colors.slate.950);
}
.dark body {
color: var(--color-dark-text-primary);
background-color: var(--color-dark-bg-primary);
background-color: theme(colors.neutral.950);
color: theme(colors.neutral.50);
}
/* Typography */
h1,
h2,
h3,
h4,
h5,
h6 {
font-family: var(--font-heading);
font-family: var(--font-display);
font-weight: 700;
color: #333;
line-height: 1.2;
letter-spacing: -0.02em;
color: theme(colors.slate.950);
}
.dark h1,
@@ -68,68 +86,387 @@
.dark h4,
.dark h5,
.dark h6 {
color: #e5e5e5;
color: theme(colors.neutral.50);
}
h1 {
font-size: 2.5em;
line-height: 1.2;
font-size: clamp(2.5rem, 6vw, 4.5rem);
font-weight: 800;
letter-spacing: -0.03em;
}
h2 {
font-size: clamp(1.75rem, 4vw, 2.5rem);
margin-top: 3rem;
margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
}
h3 {
font-size: clamp(1.25rem, 2vw, 1.5rem);
margin-top: 2rem;
margin-bottom: 1rem;
}
p {
margin-bottom: 1.25rem;
}
/* Links */
a {
color: var(--color-accent);
text-decoration: none;
transition: color var(--transition-fast);
word-break: break-word;
}
a:hover {
color: var(--color-accent-light);
}
/* Code */
code {
font-family: var(--font-mono);
font-size: 0.875em;
border-radius: 4px;
padding: 0.2em 0.4em;
background-color: theme(colors.slate.950 / 5%);
}
.dark code {
background-color: theme(colors.neutral.400 / 15%);
}
pre {
font-family: var(--font-mono);
border-radius: 8px;
padding: 1.25rem;
overflow-x: auto;
line-height: 1.6;
background-color: theme(colors.slate.200);
}
.dark pre {
background-color: theme(colors.neutral.900);
}
pre > code {
background-color: transparent !important;
padding: 0;
font-size: 0.875rem;
}
/* Lists */
ul,
ol {
margin-bottom: 1.25rem;
padding-left: 1.5rem;
}
ul {
list-style-type: disc;
}
ol {
list-style-type: decimal;
}
li {
margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
}
/* Nested list styling */
ol ol,
ul ol {
list-style-type: lower-roman;
list-style-type: decimal;
}
ul ul ol,
ul ol ol,
ol ul ol,
ol ol ol {
list-style-type: lower-alpha;
list-style-type: decimal;
}
a {
word-break: break-word;
/* Blockquotes */
blockquote {
border-left: 3px solid var(--color-accent);
padding-left: 1.5rem;
margin: 1.5rem 0;
font-style: italic;
color: theme(colors.slate.600);
}
code {
background-color: var(--color-bg-code-inline);
border-radius: 3px;
font-family: var(--font-mono);
font-size: 85%;
margin: 0;
padding: 0.3em 0.4em 0.1em 0.4em;
.dark blockquote {
color: theme(colors.neutral.400);
}
.dark code {
background-color: var(--color-dark-bg-code-inline);
/* Strong text */
strong {
font-weight: 600;
}
pre {
background-color: var(--color-bg-code);
border-radius: 3px;
line-height: 1.45;
padding: 16px;
}
.dark pre {
background-color: var(--color-dark-bg-code);
}
pre > code {
background-color: transparent !important;
border-radius: 0;
font-size: 90%;
padding: 0;
/* Focus styles */
:focus-visible {
outline: 2px solid var(--color-accent);
outline-offset: 2px;
}
}
/* Layout transitions */
/* Keyframe animations - defined outside layers for proper cascade */
@keyframes fade-in {
from {
opacity: 0;
}
to {
opacity: 1;
}
}
@keyframes fade-in-up {
from {
opacity: 0;
transform: translateY(20px);
}
to {
opacity: 1;
transform: translateY(0);
}
}
@keyframes fade-in-down {
from {
opacity: 0;
transform: translateY(-10px);
}
to {
opacity: 1;
transform: translateY(0);
}
}
@keyframes slide-in-left {
from {
opacity: 0;
transform: translateX(-20px);
}
to {
opacity: 1;
transform: translateX(0);
}
}
@keyframes bounce-subtle {
0%,
100% {
transform: translateY(0);
}
50% {
transform: translateY(-8px);
}
}
/* Animation utility classes */
.animate-fade-in {
opacity: 0;
animation: fade-in 400ms ease-out forwards;
}
.animate-fade-in-up {
opacity: 0;
animation: fade-in-up 600ms cubic-bezier(0.16, 1, 0.3, 1) forwards;
}
.animate-fade-in-down {
opacity: 0;
animation: fade-in-down 250ms ease-out forwards;
}
.animate-slide-in-left {
opacity: 0;
animation: slide-in-left 600ms cubic-bezier(0.16, 1, 0.3, 1) forwards;
}
.animate-bounce-subtle {
animation: bounce-subtle 2s ease-in-out infinite;
}
/* Animation delays */
.delay-100 {
animation-delay: 100ms;
}
.delay-200 {
animation-delay: 200ms;
}
.delay-300 {
animation-delay: 300ms;
}
.delay-400 {
animation-delay: 400ms;
}
.delay-500 {
animation-delay: 500ms;
}
.delay-600 {
animation-delay: 600ms;
}
.delay-700 {
animation-delay: 700ms;
}
.delay-800 {
animation-delay: 800ms;
}
/* Component styles */
@layer components {
#layout,
#menu,
.menu-link {
transition: all 0.2s ease-out;
/* Section container - uses CSS vars, keep here */
.section-container {
max-width: calc(var(--content-max-width) + var(--sidebar-width) + 4rem);
margin: 0 auto;
padding: 0 var(--section-padding-x);
}
/* Prose styling for markdown content - can't add classes to rendered HTML */
.prose-spec {
max-width: var(--content-max-width);
}
.prose-spec h2 {
font-size: 1.75rem;
margin-top: 3rem;
margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
padding-bottom: 0.75rem;
border-bottom: 1px solid theme(colors.slate.200);
}
.dark .prose-spec h2 {
border-bottom-color: theme(colors.neutral.800);
}
.prose-spec h2:first-child {
margin-top: 0;
}
.prose-spec h3 {
font-size: 1.25rem;
font-weight: 600;
margin-top: 2rem;
margin-bottom: 1rem;
color: theme(colors.slate.600);
}
.dark .prose-spec h3 {
color: theme(colors.neutral.400);
}
.prose-spec p {
color: theme(colors.slate.600);
}
.dark .prose-spec p {
color: theme(colors.neutral.400);
}
.prose-spec strong {
color: theme(colors.slate.950);
}
.dark .prose-spec strong {
color: theme(colors.neutral.50);
}
.prose-spec li {
color: theme(colors.slate.600);
}
.dark .prose-spec li {
color: theme(colors.neutral.400);
}
/* Nested ordered list counters (spec numbering: 1., 1.1., 1.2.) */
.prose-spec ol {
padding-left: 2.5rem;
counter-reset: item;
list-style: none;
}
.prose-spec ol > li {
counter-increment: item;
position: relative;
}
.prose-spec ol > li::before {
content: counters(item, ".") ".";
position: absolute;
left: -2.5rem;
width: 2rem;
text-align: right;
font-weight: 500;
color: theme(colors.slate.400);
}
.dark .prose-spec ol > li::before {
color: theme(colors.neutral.500);
}
.prose-spec img {
max-width: 100%;
height: auto;
border-radius: 8px;
margin: 2rem 0;
}
.prose-spec p:last-child {
margin-bottom: 0;
}
/* Nav link active state (toggled by JavaScript) */
.nav-link.active {
color: theme(colors.sky.700) !important;
background-color: theme(colors.sky.600 / 15%) !important;
}
.dark .nav-link.active {
color: theme(colors.sky.400) !important;
background-color: theme(colors.sky.600 / 20%) !important;
}
/* Sidebar link active state (toggled by JavaScript) */
.sidebar-link.active {
color: theme(colors.sky.700) !important;
background-color: theme(colors.sky.600 / 15%) !important;
}
.dark .sidebar-link.active {
color: theme(colors.sky.400) !important;
background-color: theme(colors.sky.600 / 20%) !important;
}
/* Sidebar scrollbar styling */
#spec-sidebar::-webkit-scrollbar {
width: 4px;
}
#spec-sidebar::-webkit-scrollbar-track {
background: transparent;
}
#spec-sidebar::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb {
background-color: theme(colors.slate.200);
border-radius: 2px;
}
.dark #spec-sidebar::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb {
background-color: theme(colors.neutral.800);
}
}

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/**
* Parses spec content using markdown AST for robust section extraction.
*/
import { unified } from "unified";
import remarkParse from "remark-parse";
import remarkRehype from "remark-rehype";
import rehypeStringify from "rehype-stringify";
import type { Root, RootContent, Heading, List, ListItem } from "mdast";
import type { Root as HastRoot } from "hast";
export interface TocItem {
id: string;
title: string;
level: number;
clause?: string;
}
export interface FAQItem {
id: string;
question: string;
answer: string;
}
export interface SpecSection {
id: string;
title: string;
content: string;
clause: string;
}
export interface ParsedSpec {
svgPath: string;
introduction: string;
summary: string;
terminology: string;
terminologyTitle: string;
specification: string;
specificationTitle: string;
specSections: SpecSection[];
faq: FAQItem[];
license: string;
tocItems: TocItem[];
}
/**
* Convert text to a URL-friendly ID
*/
function slugify(text: string): string {
return text
.toLowerCase()
.replace(/[^\w\s-]/g, "")
.replace(/\s+/g, "-")
.trim();
}
type MdastNode = Root | RootContent;
/**
* Extract plain text from an mdast node tree
*/
function extractText(node: MdastNode): string {
if ("value" in node && typeof node.value === "string") {
return node.value;
}
if ("children" in node && Array.isArray(node.children)) {
return node.children.map((child) => extractText(child)).join("");
}
return "";
}
/**
* Find index of heading containing specific text
*/
function findHeadingIndex(
nodes: RootContent[],
text: string,
depth: number = 2,
): number {
return nodes.findIndex(
(node) =>
node.type === "heading" &&
(node as Heading).depth === depth &&
extractText(node).toLowerCase().includes(text.toLowerCase()),
);
}
/**
* Extract nodes between two headings
*/
function extractSectionNodes(
nodes: RootContent[],
startText: string,
depth: number = 2,
): RootContent[] {
const startIdx = findHeadingIndex(nodes, startText, depth);
if (startIdx === -1) return [];
// Find the next heading of same or higher level
let endIdx = nodes.length;
for (let i = startIdx + 1; i < nodes.length; i++) {
const node = nodes[i];
if (node.type === "heading" && (node as Heading).depth <= depth) {
endIdx = i;
break;
}
}
// Return nodes after the heading (not including the heading itself)
return nodes.slice(startIdx + 1, endIdx);
}
/**
* Get the full heading text
*/
function getHeadingText(
nodes: RootContent[],
text: string,
depth: number = 2,
): string {
const idx = findHeadingIndex(nodes, text, depth);
if (idx === -1) return text;
return extractText(nodes[idx]);
}
/**
* Convert mdast nodes to HTML string
*/
async function nodesToHtml(nodes: RootContent[]): Promise<string> {
if (nodes.length === 0) return "";
// Create a root node with these children
const root: Root = { type: "root", children: nodes };
const result = await unified()
.use(remarkRehype, { allowDangerousHtml: true })
.use(rehypeStringify, { allowDangerousHtml: true })
.run(root);
const html = unified()
.use(rehypeStringify, { allowDangerousHtml: true })
.stringify(result as HastRoot);
return html;
}
/**
* Extract top-level list item titles from an ordered list
*/
function extractListItemTitles(list: List): string[] {
const titles: string[] = [];
for (const item of list.children) {
if (item.type !== "listItem") continue;
// Get the first paragraph or text content of the list item
// The title is the text before any nested list
let title = "";
for (const child of item.children) {
if (child.type === "list") break; // Stop at nested list
if (child.type === "paragraph") {
title = extractText(child);
break;
}
// Handle inline text directly in list item
title += extractText(child);
}
title = title.split("\n")[0].trim();
if (title) {
titles.push(title);
}
}
return titles;
}
/**
* Find the first ordered list in nodes and extract its structure
*/
function findSpecSections(nodes: RootContent[]): SpecSection[] {
const sections: SpecSection[] = [];
for (const node of nodes) {
if (node.type === "list" && (node as List).ordered) {
const titles = extractListItemTitles(node as List);
for (let i = 0; i < titles.length; i++) {
const title = titles[i];
sections.push({
id: `spec-${slugify(title)}`,
title,
content: "",
clause: `${i + 1}.`,
});
}
break; // Only process first ordered list
}
}
return sections;
}
/**
* Add anchor IDs to list items in the spec ordered list
*/
function addAnchorsToList(list: List, sections: SpecSection[]): void {
const titleMap = new Map(sections.map((s) => [s.title, s.id]));
for (const item of list.children) {
if (item.type !== "listItem") continue;
// Get the title of this item
let title = "";
for (const child of item.children) {
if (child.type === "list") break;
if (child.type === "paragraph") {
title = extractText(child).split("\n")[0].trim();
break;
}
title += extractText(child);
}
title = title.split("\n")[0].trim();
// Add ID as data attribute (will be processed by rehype)
const id = titleMap.get(title);
if (id) {
// Add hProperties for rehype to convert to HTML id attribute
(item as ListItem & { data?: { hProperties?: { id?: string } } }).data = {
hProperties: { id },
};
}
}
}
/**
* Extract FAQ items from FAQ section nodes
*/
function extractFAQFromNodes(nodes: RootContent[]): FAQItem[] {
const items: FAQItem[] = [];
let currentQuestion = "";
let currentId = "";
for (const node of nodes) {
if (node.type === "heading" && (node as Heading).depth === 3) {
// Save previous FAQ item if we had one
if (currentQuestion) {
items.push({
id: currentId,
question: currentQuestion,
answer: "", // Placeholder, will be filled later
});
}
currentQuestion = extractText(node);
currentId = `faq-${slugify(currentQuestion).slice(0, 50)}`;
}
}
// Don't forget the last item
if (currentQuestion) {
items.push({
id: currentId,
question: currentQuestion,
answer: "",
});
}
return items;
}
/**
* Build table of contents from parsed sections
*/
function buildTocItems(parsed: Partial<ParsedSpec>): TocItem[] {
const items: TocItem[] = [];
if (parsed.terminology) {
items.push({
id: "terminology",
title: parsed.terminologyTitle || "Terminology",
level: 2,
});
}
if (parsed.specification) {
items.push({
id: "specification",
title: "Specification",
level: 2,
});
if (parsed.specSections) {
for (const section of parsed.specSections) {
items.push({
id: section.id,
title: section.title,
level: 3,
clause: section.clause,
});
}
}
}
return items;
}
/**
* Main parsing function - takes markdown content and returns structured content
*/
export async function parseSpecContent(
markdown: string,
version: string,
): Promise<ParsedSpec> {
const svgPath = `/spec/${version}.svg`;
// Parse markdown to AST
const tree = unified().use(remarkParse).parse(markdown) as Root;
// Remove title (h1) and SVG image from the tree
const nodes = tree.children.filter((node) => {
if (node.type === "heading" && (node as Heading).depth === 1) return false;
if (node.type === "paragraph") {
const text = extractText(node);
if (text.includes(".svg")) return false;
}
return true;
});
// Get heading titles
const terminologyTitle = getHeadingText(nodes, "Terminology");
const specificationTitle = getHeadingText(
nodes,
"Git Common-Flow Specification",
);
// Extract section nodes
const introNodes = extractSectionNodes(nodes, "Introduction");
const summaryNodes = extractSectionNodes(nodes, "Summary");
const terminologyNodes = extractSectionNodes(nodes, "Terminology");
const specNodes = extractSectionNodes(nodes, "Git Common-Flow Specification");
const faqNodes = extractSectionNodes(nodes, "FAQ");
const licenseNodes = extractSectionNodes(nodes, "License");
// Extract spec sections from the first ordered list
const specSections = findSpecSections(specNodes);
// Add anchor IDs to spec list items
for (const node of specNodes) {
if (node.type === "list" && (node as List).ordered) {
addAnchorsToList(node as List, specSections);
break;
}
}
// Extract FAQ items structure
const faqItems = extractFAQFromNodes(faqNodes);
// Collect FAQ answer nodes for each item
const faqAnswerNodes: RootContent[][] = [];
let currentAnswerNodes: RootContent[] = [];
for (const node of faqNodes) {
if (node.type === "heading" && (node as Heading).depth === 3) {
if (currentAnswerNodes.length > 0) {
faqAnswerNodes.push(currentAnswerNodes);
}
currentAnswerNodes = [];
} else {
currentAnswerNodes.push(node);
}
}
// Don't forget the last answer
if (currentAnswerNodes.length > 0) {
faqAnswerNodes.push(currentAnswerNodes);
}
// Convert sections to HTML
const [introduction, summary, terminology, specification, license] =
await Promise.all([
nodesToHtml(introNodes),
nodesToHtml(summaryNodes),
nodesToHtml(terminologyNodes),
nodesToHtml(specNodes),
nodesToHtml(licenseNodes),
]);
// Convert FAQ answers to HTML
const faqAnswers = await Promise.all(
faqAnswerNodes.map((nodes) => nodesToHtml(nodes)),
);
// Assign FAQ answers
const faq = faqItems.map((item, i) => ({
...item,
answer: faqAnswers[i] || "",
}));
const parsed: ParsedSpec = {
svgPath,
introduction,
summary,
terminology,
terminologyTitle,
specification,
specificationTitle,
specSections,
faq,
license,
tocItems: [],
};
parsed.tocItems = buildTocItems(parsed);
return parsed;
}